Genetic variability for seed nutritional composition in pearl millet genotypes analyzed by biplot method

This study evaluated the chemical composition of pearl millet seeds belonging to different genotypes by biplot analysis. Seeds of 26 different pearl millet populations obtained from ICRISAT (International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics) within the scope of TÜBİTAK 219O103 run by...

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Main Authors: Seyithan Seydosoglu, Kagan Kokten, Abdullah Cil, Nizamettin Turan
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad del Quindio 2023-04-01
Series:Revista de Investigaciones Universidad del Quindío
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.uniquindio.edu.co/ojs/index.php/riuq/article/view/1152
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author Seyithan Seydosoglu
Kagan Kokten
Abdullah Cil
Nizamettin Turan
author_facet Seyithan Seydosoglu
Kagan Kokten
Abdullah Cil
Nizamettin Turan
author_sort Seyithan Seydosoglu
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluated the chemical composition of pearl millet seeds belonging to different genotypes by biplot analysis. Seeds of 26 different pearl millet populations obtained from ICRISAT (International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics) within the scope of TÜBİTAK 219O103 run by Şırnak University were used. The seeds were ground and analyzed for their chemical composition, i.e., acid detergent fiber (ADF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), crude protein (CP), digestible dry matter (DDM) and dry matter intake (DMI) rate. The results revealed that crude protein ratio varied between 11.74-19.24%, whereas ADF ratio differed between 3.44-11.43%. Similarly, NDF ratio varied between 10.23-23.47%, while DDM ratio ranged between 79.98-86.21%. Likewise, DMI ratio differed between 5.11-11.72%. Scatter plot obtained after biplot analysis indicated three different groups based on the analyzed traits. The first group contained DDM and DMI, whereas the second group consisted of ADF and NDF. The protein ratio was in the third group. It was determined that ADF-NDF and DMI-DDM properties were negatively correlated with each other. According to biplot, genotypes ‘A5-13’, ‘A13-6’ and ‘B1-7’ were prominent for ADF -NDF, DMI-DDM, and protein ratio, respectively. Therefore, these genotypes can be used in future studies to induce the desired traits.
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spelling doaj.art-aa745581e36440a986eae1ee30a009e32023-05-10T21:09:58ZspaUniversidad del QuindioRevista de Investigaciones Universidad del Quindío1794-631X2500-57822023-04-0135110.33975/riuq.vol35n1.1152Genetic variability for seed nutritional composition in pearl millet genotypes analyzed by biplot methodSeyithan Seydosoglu0Kagan Kokten1Abdullah Cil2Nizamettin Turan3Siirt UniversitySivas University of Science and TechnologyBati Akdeniz Agricultural Research InstituteSiirt University This study evaluated the chemical composition of pearl millet seeds belonging to different genotypes by biplot analysis. Seeds of 26 different pearl millet populations obtained from ICRISAT (International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics) within the scope of TÜBİTAK 219O103 run by Şırnak University were used. The seeds were ground and analyzed for their chemical composition, i.e., acid detergent fiber (ADF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), crude protein (CP), digestible dry matter (DDM) and dry matter intake (DMI) rate. The results revealed that crude protein ratio varied between 11.74-19.24%, whereas ADF ratio differed between 3.44-11.43%. Similarly, NDF ratio varied between 10.23-23.47%, while DDM ratio ranged between 79.98-86.21%. Likewise, DMI ratio differed between 5.11-11.72%. Scatter plot obtained after biplot analysis indicated three different groups based on the analyzed traits. The first group contained DDM and DMI, whereas the second group consisted of ADF and NDF. The protein ratio was in the third group. It was determined that ADF-NDF and DMI-DDM properties were negatively correlated with each other. According to biplot, genotypes ‘A5-13’, ‘A13-6’ and ‘B1-7’ were prominent for ADF -NDF, DMI-DDM, and protein ratio, respectively. Therefore, these genotypes can be used in future studies to induce the desired traits. https://ojs.uniquindio.edu.co/ojs/index.php/riuq/article/view/1152Pearl milletgenotypesbiplotchemical composition
spellingShingle Seyithan Seydosoglu
Kagan Kokten
Abdullah Cil
Nizamettin Turan
Genetic variability for seed nutritional composition in pearl millet genotypes analyzed by biplot method
Revista de Investigaciones Universidad del Quindío
Pearl millet
genotypes
biplot
chemical composition
title Genetic variability for seed nutritional composition in pearl millet genotypes analyzed by biplot method
title_full Genetic variability for seed nutritional composition in pearl millet genotypes analyzed by biplot method
title_fullStr Genetic variability for seed nutritional composition in pearl millet genotypes analyzed by biplot method
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variability for seed nutritional composition in pearl millet genotypes analyzed by biplot method
title_short Genetic variability for seed nutritional composition in pearl millet genotypes analyzed by biplot method
title_sort genetic variability for seed nutritional composition in pearl millet genotypes analyzed by biplot method
topic Pearl millet
genotypes
biplot
chemical composition
url https://ojs.uniquindio.edu.co/ojs/index.php/riuq/article/view/1152
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AT kagankokten geneticvariabilityforseednutritionalcompositioninpearlmilletgenotypesanalyzedbybiplotmethod
AT abdullahcil geneticvariabilityforseednutritionalcompositioninpearlmilletgenotypesanalyzedbybiplotmethod
AT nizamettinturan geneticvariabilityforseednutritionalcompositioninpearlmilletgenotypesanalyzedbybiplotmethod