Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris

Karolina Chilicka,1 Monika Rusztowicz,1 Aleksandra M Rogowska,2 Renata Szyguła,1 Danuta Nowicka3 1Department of Health Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 2Department of Social Sciences, Institute of Psychology, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 3...

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Main Authors: Chilicka K, Rusztowicz M, Rogowska AM, Szyguła R, Nowicka D
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2023-05-01
Series:Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/efficacy-of-oxybrasion-and-cosmetic-acids-on-selected-skin-parameters--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCID
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author Chilicka K
Rusztowicz M
Rogowska AM
Szyguła R
Nowicka D
author_facet Chilicka K
Rusztowicz M
Rogowska AM
Szyguła R
Nowicka D
author_sort Chilicka K
collection DOAJ
description Karolina Chilicka,1 Monika Rusztowicz,1 Aleksandra M Rogowska,2 Renata Szygu&lstrok;a,1 Danuta Nowicka3 1Department of Health Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 2Department of Social Sciences, Institute of Psychology, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 3Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wroc&lstrok;aw Medical University, Wroc&lstrok;aw, PolandCorrespondence: Karolina Chilicka, Department of Health Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Katowicka 68 Street, Opole, 45-040, Poland, Tel +48665439443, Email karolina.chilicka@uni.opole.plPurpose: The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of an oxybrasion treatment applied alone and an oxybrasion treatment combined with cosmetic acids in improving acne-prone skin and selected skin parameters.Patients and Methods: A single-blind placebo study in a sample of 44 women diagnosed with acne vulgaris was conducted. Group A (n = 22) had a series of five oxybrasion treatments, while group B (n = 22) received a synergy of five oxybrasion treatments and a mixture of phytic, pyruvic, and lactic and lactic ferulic acids at 40% pH 1.4. Cosmetic treatments were performed every 14 days, and The Derma Unit SCC3 apparatus (Courage & Khazaka, Cologne, Germany) Sebumeter SM 815 and Corneometer CM825 and GAGS scale were used to check their effectiveness.Results: A Bonferroni post hoc test showed that group A and B did not differ from each other in acne severity before treatment (p = 1.00). However, these samples differed significantly after treatment (p < 0.001), suggesting that combined treatment of oxybrasion and cosmetic acids has a better effect than oxybrasion alone. Also, two treatment conditions (before and after) were statistically different for groups A and B separately (p < 0.001), indicating a similar efficacy of both treatments on acne severity.Conclusion: Cosmetic treatments improved acne-prone skin and selected skin parameters. Better results were obtained by combining an oxybrasion treatment with cosmetic acids.Clinical Trial Approval: The clinical trial with ID ISRCTN 28257448 approved this study.Keywords: acne vulgaris, oxybrasion, cosmetic acids, sebumeter, corneometer
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spelling doaj.art-aa7710fd25044b8891a39d84171d71382023-05-21T16:29:55ZengDove Medical PressClinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology1178-70152023-05-01Volume 161309131783864Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne VulgarisChilicka KRusztowicz MRogowska AMSzyguła RNowicka DKarolina Chilicka,1 Monika Rusztowicz,1 Aleksandra M Rogowska,2 Renata Szygu&lstrok;a,1 Danuta Nowicka3 1Department of Health Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 2Department of Social Sciences, Institute of Psychology, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 3Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wroc&lstrok;aw Medical University, Wroc&lstrok;aw, PolandCorrespondence: Karolina Chilicka, Department of Health Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Katowicka 68 Street, Opole, 45-040, Poland, Tel +48665439443, Email karolina.chilicka@uni.opole.plPurpose: The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of an oxybrasion treatment applied alone and an oxybrasion treatment combined with cosmetic acids in improving acne-prone skin and selected skin parameters.Patients and Methods: A single-blind placebo study in a sample of 44 women diagnosed with acne vulgaris was conducted. Group A (n = 22) had a series of five oxybrasion treatments, while group B (n = 22) received a synergy of five oxybrasion treatments and a mixture of phytic, pyruvic, and lactic and lactic ferulic acids at 40% pH 1.4. Cosmetic treatments were performed every 14 days, and The Derma Unit SCC3 apparatus (Courage & Khazaka, Cologne, Germany) Sebumeter SM 815 and Corneometer CM825 and GAGS scale were used to check their effectiveness.Results: A Bonferroni post hoc test showed that group A and B did not differ from each other in acne severity before treatment (p = 1.00). However, these samples differed significantly after treatment (p < 0.001), suggesting that combined treatment of oxybrasion and cosmetic acids has a better effect than oxybrasion alone. Also, two treatment conditions (before and after) were statistically different for groups A and B separately (p < 0.001), indicating a similar efficacy of both treatments on acne severity.Conclusion: Cosmetic treatments improved acne-prone skin and selected skin parameters. Better results were obtained by combining an oxybrasion treatment with cosmetic acids.Clinical Trial Approval: The clinical trial with ID ISRCTN 28257448 approved this study.Keywords: acne vulgaris, oxybrasion, cosmetic acids, sebumeter, corneometerhttps://www.dovepress.com/efficacy-of-oxybrasion-and-cosmetic-acids-on-selected-skin-parameters--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCIDacne vulgarisoxybrasioncosmetic acidssebumetercorneometer
spellingShingle Chilicka K
Rusztowicz M
Rogowska AM
Szyguła R
Nowicka D
Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
acne vulgaris
oxybrasion
cosmetic acids
sebumeter
corneometer
title Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris
title_full Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris
title_fullStr Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris
title_short Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris
title_sort efficacy of oxybrasion and cosmetic acids on selected skin parameters in the treatment with acne vulgaris
topic acne vulgaris
oxybrasion
cosmetic acids
sebumeter
corneometer
url https://www.dovepress.com/efficacy-of-oxybrasion-and-cosmetic-acids-on-selected-skin-parameters--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCID
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AT rogowskaam efficacyofoxybrasionandcosmeticacidsonselectedskinparametersinthetreatmentwithacnevulgaris
AT szygułar efficacyofoxybrasionandcosmeticacidsonselectedskinparametersinthetreatmentwithacnevulgaris
AT nowickad efficacyofoxybrasionandcosmeticacidsonselectedskinparametersinthetreatmentwithacnevulgaris