Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris
Karolina Chilicka,1 Monika Rusztowicz,1 Aleksandra M Rogowska,2 Renata Szyguła,1 Danuta Nowicka3 1Department of Health Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 2Department of Social Sciences, Institute of Psychology, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 3...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Dove Medical Press
2023-05-01
|
Series: | Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.dovepress.com/efficacy-of-oxybrasion-and-cosmetic-acids-on-selected-skin-parameters--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCID |
_version_ | 1797822618222460928 |
---|---|
author | Chilicka K Rusztowicz M Rogowska AM Szyguła R Nowicka D |
author_facet | Chilicka K Rusztowicz M Rogowska AM Szyguła R Nowicka D |
author_sort | Chilicka K |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Karolina Chilicka,1 Monika Rusztowicz,1 Aleksandra M Rogowska,2 Renata Szyguła,1 Danuta Nowicka3 1Department of Health Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 2Department of Social Sciences, Institute of Psychology, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 3Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, PolandCorrespondence: Karolina Chilicka, Department of Health Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Katowicka 68 Street, Opole, 45-040, Poland, Tel +48665439443, Email karolina.chilicka@uni.opole.plPurpose: The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of an oxybrasion treatment applied alone and an oxybrasion treatment combined with cosmetic acids in improving acne-prone skin and selected skin parameters.Patients and Methods: A single-blind placebo study in a sample of 44 women diagnosed with acne vulgaris was conducted. Group A (n = 22) had a series of five oxybrasion treatments, while group B (n = 22) received a synergy of five oxybrasion treatments and a mixture of phytic, pyruvic, and lactic and lactic ferulic acids at 40% pH 1.4. Cosmetic treatments were performed every 14 days, and The Derma Unit SCC3 apparatus (Courage & Khazaka, Cologne, Germany) Sebumeter SM 815 and Corneometer CM825 and GAGS scale were used to check their effectiveness.Results: A Bonferroni post hoc test showed that group A and B did not differ from each other in acne severity before treatment (p = 1.00). However, these samples differed significantly after treatment (p < 0.001), suggesting that combined treatment of oxybrasion and cosmetic acids has a better effect than oxybrasion alone. Also, two treatment conditions (before and after) were statistically different for groups A and B separately (p < 0.001), indicating a similar efficacy of both treatments on acne severity.Conclusion: Cosmetic treatments improved acne-prone skin and selected skin parameters. Better results were obtained by combining an oxybrasion treatment with cosmetic acids.Clinical Trial Approval: The clinical trial with ID ISRCTN 28257448 approved this study.Keywords: acne vulgaris, oxybrasion, cosmetic acids, sebumeter, corneometer |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:10:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aa7710fd25044b8891a39d84171d7138 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1178-7015 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:10:47Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Dove Medical Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology |
spelling | doaj.art-aa7710fd25044b8891a39d84171d71382023-05-21T16:29:55ZengDove Medical PressClinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology1178-70152023-05-01Volume 161309131783864Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne VulgarisChilicka KRusztowicz MRogowska AMSzyguła RNowicka DKarolina Chilicka,1 Monika Rusztowicz,1 Aleksandra M Rogowska,2 Renata Szyguła,1 Danuta Nowicka3 1Department of Health Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 2Department of Social Sciences, Institute of Psychology, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 3Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, PolandCorrespondence: Karolina Chilicka, Department of Health Sciences, Institute of Health Sciences, University of Opole, Katowicka 68 Street, Opole, 45-040, Poland, Tel +48665439443, Email karolina.chilicka@uni.opole.plPurpose: The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of an oxybrasion treatment applied alone and an oxybrasion treatment combined with cosmetic acids in improving acne-prone skin and selected skin parameters.Patients and Methods: A single-blind placebo study in a sample of 44 women diagnosed with acne vulgaris was conducted. Group A (n = 22) had a series of five oxybrasion treatments, while group B (n = 22) received a synergy of five oxybrasion treatments and a mixture of phytic, pyruvic, and lactic and lactic ferulic acids at 40% pH 1.4. Cosmetic treatments were performed every 14 days, and The Derma Unit SCC3 apparatus (Courage & Khazaka, Cologne, Germany) Sebumeter SM 815 and Corneometer CM825 and GAGS scale were used to check their effectiveness.Results: A Bonferroni post hoc test showed that group A and B did not differ from each other in acne severity before treatment (p = 1.00). However, these samples differed significantly after treatment (p < 0.001), suggesting that combined treatment of oxybrasion and cosmetic acids has a better effect than oxybrasion alone. Also, two treatment conditions (before and after) were statistically different for groups A and B separately (p < 0.001), indicating a similar efficacy of both treatments on acne severity.Conclusion: Cosmetic treatments improved acne-prone skin and selected skin parameters. Better results were obtained by combining an oxybrasion treatment with cosmetic acids.Clinical Trial Approval: The clinical trial with ID ISRCTN 28257448 approved this study.Keywords: acne vulgaris, oxybrasion, cosmetic acids, sebumeter, corneometerhttps://www.dovepress.com/efficacy-of-oxybrasion-and-cosmetic-acids-on-selected-skin-parameters--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCIDacne vulgarisoxybrasioncosmetic acidssebumetercorneometer |
spellingShingle | Chilicka K Rusztowicz M Rogowska AM Szyguła R Nowicka D Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology acne vulgaris oxybrasion cosmetic acids sebumeter corneometer |
title | Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris |
title_full | Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris |
title_fullStr | Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris |
title_full_unstemmed | Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris |
title_short | Efficacy of Oxybrasion and Cosmetic Acids on Selected Skin Parameters in the Treatment with Acne Vulgaris |
title_sort | efficacy of oxybrasion and cosmetic acids on selected skin parameters in the treatment with acne vulgaris |
topic | acne vulgaris oxybrasion cosmetic acids sebumeter corneometer |
url | https://www.dovepress.com/efficacy-of-oxybrasion-and-cosmetic-acids-on-selected-skin-parameters--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCID |
work_keys_str_mv | AT chilickak efficacyofoxybrasionandcosmeticacidsonselectedskinparametersinthetreatmentwithacnevulgaris AT rusztowiczm efficacyofoxybrasionandcosmeticacidsonselectedskinparametersinthetreatmentwithacnevulgaris AT rogowskaam efficacyofoxybrasionandcosmeticacidsonselectedskinparametersinthetreatmentwithacnevulgaris AT szygułar efficacyofoxybrasionandcosmeticacidsonselectedskinparametersinthetreatmentwithacnevulgaris AT nowickad efficacyofoxybrasionandcosmeticacidsonselectedskinparametersinthetreatmentwithacnevulgaris |