Case report: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease presenting with anxiety symptoms in a COVID-19 post-infection patient

Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) is a rare, rapidly progressive, and fatal neurodegenerative disorder. We describe a man whose initial manifestations of CJD occurred shortly after contracting Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). He first developed anxiety and short-term memory loss a few weeks after...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christl S. K. Yong, Ethan Jian-Hui Maniam, Cheryl W. L. Chang, Jonathan Yexian Lai, Cyrus Su Hui Ho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1239576/full
_version_ 1797752215607181312
author Christl S. K. Yong
Ethan Jian-Hui Maniam
Cheryl W. L. Chang
Jonathan Yexian Lai
Cyrus Su Hui Ho
Cyrus Su Hui Ho
author_facet Christl S. K. Yong
Ethan Jian-Hui Maniam
Cheryl W. L. Chang
Jonathan Yexian Lai
Cyrus Su Hui Ho
Cyrus Su Hui Ho
author_sort Christl S. K. Yong
collection DOAJ
description Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) is a rare, rapidly progressive, and fatal neurodegenerative disorder. We describe a man whose initial manifestations of CJD occurred shortly after contracting Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). He first developed anxiety and short-term memory loss a few weeks after a mild COVID-19 infection. He subsequently developed parkinsonism, eventually progressed to akinetic mutism, and passed away 5 months after symptom onset. This case highlights a potential temporal relationship between COVID-19 infection and the onset of neurodegenerative symptoms. Microglia and astrocytes in the central nervous system (CNS) and ‘S1’ spike proteins on SARS-CoV-2 are potential mediators in neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T17:01:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aa7c6d8b84c74cf496322b028f51e39d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-2295
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T17:01:05Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Neurology
spelling doaj.art-aa7c6d8b84c74cf496322b028f51e39d2023-08-07T14:42:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952023-08-011410.3389/fneur.2023.12395761239576Case report: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease presenting with anxiety symptoms in a COVID-19 post-infection patientChristl S. K. Yong0Ethan Jian-Hui Maniam1Cheryl W. L. Chang2Jonathan Yexian Lai3Cyrus Su Hui Ho4Cyrus Su Hui Ho5Department of Psychological Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore, SingaporeYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, SingaporeDepartment of Psychological Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore, SingaporeDepartment of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, SingaporeDepartment of Psychological Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore, SingaporeDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, SingaporeCreutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) is a rare, rapidly progressive, and fatal neurodegenerative disorder. We describe a man whose initial manifestations of CJD occurred shortly after contracting Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). He first developed anxiety and short-term memory loss a few weeks after a mild COVID-19 infection. He subsequently developed parkinsonism, eventually progressed to akinetic mutism, and passed away 5 months after symptom onset. This case highlights a potential temporal relationship between COVID-19 infection and the onset of neurodegenerative symptoms. Microglia and astrocytes in the central nervous system (CNS) and ‘S1’ spike proteins on SARS-CoV-2 are potential mediators in neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1239576/fullcase reportCreutzfeldt-Jakob diseaseCOVID-19anxietyinflammation
spellingShingle Christl S. K. Yong
Ethan Jian-Hui Maniam
Cheryl W. L. Chang
Jonathan Yexian Lai
Cyrus Su Hui Ho
Cyrus Su Hui Ho
Case report: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease presenting with anxiety symptoms in a COVID-19 post-infection patient
Frontiers in Neurology
case report
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
COVID-19
anxiety
inflammation
title Case report: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease presenting with anxiety symptoms in a COVID-19 post-infection patient
title_full Case report: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease presenting with anxiety symptoms in a COVID-19 post-infection patient
title_fullStr Case report: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease presenting with anxiety symptoms in a COVID-19 post-infection patient
title_full_unstemmed Case report: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease presenting with anxiety symptoms in a COVID-19 post-infection patient
title_short Case report: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease presenting with anxiety symptoms in a COVID-19 post-infection patient
title_sort case report creutzfeldt jakob disease presenting with anxiety symptoms in a covid 19 post infection patient
topic case report
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
COVID-19
anxiety
inflammation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1239576/full
work_keys_str_mv AT christlskyong casereportcreutzfeldtjakobdiseasepresentingwithanxietysymptomsinacovid19postinfectionpatient
AT ethanjianhuimaniam casereportcreutzfeldtjakobdiseasepresentingwithanxietysymptomsinacovid19postinfectionpatient
AT cherylwlchang casereportcreutzfeldtjakobdiseasepresentingwithanxietysymptomsinacovid19postinfectionpatient
AT jonathanyexianlai casereportcreutzfeldtjakobdiseasepresentingwithanxietysymptomsinacovid19postinfectionpatient
AT cyrussuhuiho casereportcreutzfeldtjakobdiseasepresentingwithanxietysymptomsinacovid19postinfectionpatient
AT cyrussuhuiho casereportcreutzfeldtjakobdiseasepresentingwithanxietysymptomsinacovid19postinfectionpatient