Effect of psychological education scheme on mental adaptation of preselected recruits
Objective To explore the effect of psychological education scheme on mental adaptation of preselected recruits. Methods Delphi method was used to construct the psychological adaptation education program for preselected recruits. A total of 108 preselected recruits from a city in Shandong Province w...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
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Editorial Office of Journal of Army Medical University
2023-03-01
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| Series: | 陆军军医大学学报 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/html/202209067.htm |
| _version_ | 1797854155212062720 |
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| author | ZHA Peitao ZHA Peitao TANG Yingdan HE Ying HE Ying |
| author_facet | ZHA Peitao ZHA Peitao TANG Yingdan HE Ying HE Ying |
| author_sort | ZHA Peitao |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective To explore the effect of psychological education scheme on mental adaptation of preselected recruits. Methods Delphi method was used to construct the psychological adaptation education program for preselected recruits. A total of 108 preselected recruits from a city in Shandong Province were divided into experimental group and control group. The experimental group were given psychological education, while the control group received routine training only. Adaptability Questionnaire for Army Recruits, Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), and Chinese Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS) were used to evaluate the effect of psychological intervention. Results ① The expert consultation results showed that the index system of the curriculum framework of psychological adaptation education scheme for preselected recruits should include 1 level Ⅰ indicator, 5 level Ⅱ indicators and 19 level Ⅲ indicators covering mental health knowledge, role adaptation, pressure adaptation, interpersonal adaptation and emotional adaptation of soldiers. ②The interaction between groups and time showed that the total scores of psychological adaptation, military environmental identity, and scores of SDS and CPSS in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group after the intervention(Wald Chi-square=5.598, 7.777, 7.978, 18.132; P < 0.05). Conclusion Psychological education can effectively improve the mental adaptation ability of preselected recruits and relieve their depression and psychological pressure.
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T20:02:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-aa7f873d696540c68270d9485253eed5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2097-0927 |
| language | zho |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T20:02:19Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | Editorial Office of Journal of Army Medical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | 陆军军医大学学报 |
| spelling | doaj.art-aa7f873d696540c68270d9485253eed52023-04-03T04:17:09ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Army Medical University陆军军医大学学报2097-09272023-03-0145648649210.16016/j.2097-0927.202209067Effect of psychological education scheme on mental adaptation of preselected recruitsZHA Peitao0ZHA Peitao1 TANG Yingdan2 HE Ying3 HE Ying4Department of Developmental Psychology of Armyman, Faculty of Medical Psychology, Army Medical University(Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038Department of People's Armed Forces in Chengyang District, Qingdao, Shandong Province, 266109 Department of Developmental Psychology of Armyman, Faculty of Medical Psychology, Army Medical University(Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038Department of Developmental Psychology of Armyman, Faculty of Medical Psychology, Army Medical University(Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038Department of Medical Psychology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400037, China Objective To explore the effect of psychological education scheme on mental adaptation of preselected recruits. Methods Delphi method was used to construct the psychological adaptation education program for preselected recruits. A total of 108 preselected recruits from a city in Shandong Province were divided into experimental group and control group. The experimental group were given psychological education, while the control group received routine training only. Adaptability Questionnaire for Army Recruits, Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), and Chinese Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS) were used to evaluate the effect of psychological intervention. Results ① The expert consultation results showed that the index system of the curriculum framework of psychological adaptation education scheme for preselected recruits should include 1 level Ⅰ indicator, 5 level Ⅱ indicators and 19 level Ⅲ indicators covering mental health knowledge, role adaptation, pressure adaptation, interpersonal adaptation and emotional adaptation of soldiers. ②The interaction between groups and time showed that the total scores of psychological adaptation, military environmental identity, and scores of SDS and CPSS in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group after the intervention(Wald Chi-square=5.598, 7.777, 7.978, 18.132; P < 0.05). Conclusion Psychological education can effectively improve the mental adaptation ability of preselected recruits and relieve their depression and psychological pressure. http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/html/202209067.htmpreselected recruitsmental adaptationintervention of educationpsychological health |
| spellingShingle | ZHA Peitao ZHA Peitao TANG Yingdan HE Ying HE Ying Effect of psychological education scheme on mental adaptation of preselected recruits 陆军军医大学学报 preselected recruits mental adaptation intervention of education psychological health |
| title | Effect of psychological education scheme on mental adaptation of preselected recruits |
| title_full | Effect of psychological education scheme on mental adaptation of preselected recruits |
| title_fullStr | Effect of psychological education scheme on mental adaptation of preselected recruits |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of psychological education scheme on mental adaptation of preselected recruits |
| title_short | Effect of psychological education scheme on mental adaptation of preselected recruits |
| title_sort | effect of psychological education scheme on mental adaptation of preselected recruits |
| topic | preselected recruits mental adaptation intervention of education psychological health |
| url | http://aammt.tmmu.edu.cn/html/202209067.htm |
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