Seasonal, Diurnal and Wind-Direction-Dependent Variations of the Aerodynamic Roughness Length in Two Typical Forest Ecosystems of China

Aerodynamic roughness length (zom) is an important parameter for reliably simulating surface fluxes. The parameter varies with wind speed, atmospheric stratification, terrain and other factors; however, variations of this parameter are not properly considered in most models, which may result in unce...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yanlian Zhou, Xiaomin Sun, Weimin Ju, Xuefa Wen, Dexin Guan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2012-01-01
Series:Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access: http://tao.cgu.org.tw/images/attachments/v232p181.pdf
Description
Summary:Aerodynamic roughness length (zom) is an important parameter for reliably simulating surface fluxes. The parameter varies with wind speed, atmospheric stratification, terrain and other factors; however, variations of this parameter are not properly considered in most models, which may result in uncertainties in simulating surface latent heat and sensible heat flux. There have been few studies of the diurnal and wind-direction dependent variations in zom. This study analyzes the seasonal, diurnal and wind-direction-dependent variations in zom calculated from the profile of meteorological data for two forest systems of China, and explores the mechanism underlying these variations.
ISSN:1017-0839
2311-7680