Can an artificial intelligence chatbot be the author of a scholarly article?

At the end of 2022, the appearance of ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot with amazing writing ability, caused a great sensation in academia. The chatbot turned out to be very capable, but also capable of deception, and the news broke that several researchers had listed the chatbot (inc...

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Main Author: Ju Yoen Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Council of Science Editors 2023-02-01
Series:Science Editing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.escienceediting.org/upload/kcse-292.pdf
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author Ju Yoen Lee
author_facet Ju Yoen Lee
author_sort Ju Yoen Lee
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description At the end of 2022, the appearance of ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot with amazing writing ability, caused a great sensation in academia. The chatbot turned out to be very capable, but also capable of deception, and the news broke that several researchers had listed the chatbot (including its earlier version) as co-authors of their academic papers. In response, Nature and Science expressed their position that this chatbot cannot be listed as an author in the papers they publish. Since an AI chatbot is not a human being, in the current legal system, the text automatically generated by an AI chatbot cannot be a copyrighted work; thus, an AI chatbot cannot be an author of a copyrighted work. Current AI chatbots such as ChatGPT are much more advanced than search engines in that they produce original text, but they still remain at the level of a search engine in that they cannot take responsibility for their writing. For this reason, they also cannot be authors from the perspective of research ethics.
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spelling doaj.art-aa89c518bf38454095982480614d0cba2023-03-06T01:50:26ZengKorean Council of Science EditorsScience Editing2288-80632288-74742023-02-0110171210.6087/kcse.292298Can an artificial intelligence chatbot be the author of a scholarly article?Ju Yoen Lee0 Hanyang University School of Law, Seoul, KoreaAt the end of 2022, the appearance of ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot with amazing writing ability, caused a great sensation in academia. The chatbot turned out to be very capable, but also capable of deception, and the news broke that several researchers had listed the chatbot (including its earlier version) as co-authors of their academic papers. In response, Nature and Science expressed their position that this chatbot cannot be listed as an author in the papers they publish. Since an AI chatbot is not a human being, in the current legal system, the text automatically generated by an AI chatbot cannot be a copyrighted work; thus, an AI chatbot cannot be an author of a copyrighted work. Current AI chatbots such as ChatGPT are much more advanced than search engines in that they produce original text, but they still remain at the level of a search engine in that they cannot take responsibility for their writing. For this reason, they also cannot be authors from the perspective of research ethics.http://www.escienceediting.org/upload/kcse-292.pdfauthorshipartificial intelligencechatbotcopyrightresearch ethics
spellingShingle Ju Yoen Lee
Can an artificial intelligence chatbot be the author of a scholarly article?
Science Editing
authorship
artificial intelligence
chatbot
copyright
research ethics
title Can an artificial intelligence chatbot be the author of a scholarly article?
title_full Can an artificial intelligence chatbot be the author of a scholarly article?
title_fullStr Can an artificial intelligence chatbot be the author of a scholarly article?
title_full_unstemmed Can an artificial intelligence chatbot be the author of a scholarly article?
title_short Can an artificial intelligence chatbot be the author of a scholarly article?
title_sort can an artificial intelligence chatbot be the author of a scholarly article
topic authorship
artificial intelligence
chatbot
copyright
research ethics
url http://www.escienceediting.org/upload/kcse-292.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT juyoenlee cananartificialintelligencechatbotbetheauthorofascholarlyarticle