The Saudi Thoracic Society guidelines for influenza vaccinations

Influenza viruses are responsible for the influenza outbreaks that lead to significant burden and cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Based on the core proteins, influenza viruses are classified into three types, A, B, and C, of which only A and B cause significant human disease and...

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Main Authors: Mohammed O Zeitouni, Ali M Al Barrak, Mohamed S Al-Moamary, Nasser S Alharbi, Majdy M Idrees, Abdullah A Al Shimemeri, Mohamed S Al-Hajjaj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Annals of Thoracic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2015;volume=10;issue=4;spage=223;epage=230;aulast=Zeitouni
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author Mohammed O Zeitouni
Ali M Al Barrak
Mohamed S Al-Moamary
Nasser S Alharbi
Majdy M Idrees
Abdullah A Al Shimemeri
Mohamed S Al-Hajjaj
author_facet Mohammed O Zeitouni
Ali M Al Barrak
Mohamed S Al-Moamary
Nasser S Alharbi
Majdy M Idrees
Abdullah A Al Shimemeri
Mohamed S Al-Hajjaj
author_sort Mohammed O Zeitouni
collection DOAJ
description Influenza viruses are responsible for the influenza outbreaks that lead to significant burden and cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Based on the core proteins, influenza viruses are classified into three types, A, B, and C, of which only A and B cause significant human disease and so the vaccine is directed against these two subtypes only. The effectiveness of the vaccine depends on boosting the immune system against the serotypes included within it. As influenza viruses undergo periodic changes in their antigen, the vaccine is modified annually to ensure susceptibility. In contrast to other countries, Saudi Arabia faces a unique and challenging situation due to Hajj and Umrah seasons, when millions of people gather at the holy places in Mecca and Madinah, during which influenza outbreaks are commonly found. Such challenges making the adoption of strict vaccination strategy in Saudi Arabia is of great importance. All efforts were made to develop this guideline in an easy-to-read form, making it very handy and easy to use by health care workers. The guideline was designed to provide recommendations for problems frequently encountered in real life, with special consideration for special situations such as Hajj and Umrah seasons and pregnancy.
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spelling doaj.art-aa8b510532184e22bf2e0100024fb7262022-12-22T03:13:24ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Thoracic Medicine1817-17371998-35572015-01-0110422323010.4103/1817-1737.167065The Saudi Thoracic Society guidelines for influenza vaccinationsMohammed O ZeitouniAli M Al BarrakMohamed S Al-MoamaryNasser S AlharbiMajdy M IdreesAbdullah A Al ShimemeriMohamed S Al-HajjajInfluenza viruses are responsible for the influenza outbreaks that lead to significant burden and cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Based on the core proteins, influenza viruses are classified into three types, A, B, and C, of which only A and B cause significant human disease and so the vaccine is directed against these two subtypes only. The effectiveness of the vaccine depends on boosting the immune system against the serotypes included within it. As influenza viruses undergo periodic changes in their antigen, the vaccine is modified annually to ensure susceptibility. In contrast to other countries, Saudi Arabia faces a unique and challenging situation due to Hajj and Umrah seasons, when millions of people gather at the holy places in Mecca and Madinah, during which influenza outbreaks are commonly found. Such challenges making the adoption of strict vaccination strategy in Saudi Arabia is of great importance. All efforts were made to develop this guideline in an easy-to-read form, making it very handy and easy to use by health care workers. The guideline was designed to provide recommendations for problems frequently encountered in real life, with special consideration for special situations such as Hajj and Umrah seasons and pregnancy.http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2015;volume=10;issue=4;spage=223;epage=230;aulast=ZeitouniInfluenzavaccinationHajjUmrahSaudi Arabia
spellingShingle Mohammed O Zeitouni
Ali M Al Barrak
Mohamed S Al-Moamary
Nasser S Alharbi
Majdy M Idrees
Abdullah A Al Shimemeri
Mohamed S Al-Hajjaj
The Saudi Thoracic Society guidelines for influenza vaccinations
Annals of Thoracic Medicine
Influenza
vaccination
Hajj
Umrah
Saudi Arabia
title The Saudi Thoracic Society guidelines for influenza vaccinations
title_full The Saudi Thoracic Society guidelines for influenza vaccinations
title_fullStr The Saudi Thoracic Society guidelines for influenza vaccinations
title_full_unstemmed The Saudi Thoracic Society guidelines for influenza vaccinations
title_short The Saudi Thoracic Society guidelines for influenza vaccinations
title_sort saudi thoracic society guidelines for influenza vaccinations
topic Influenza
vaccination
Hajj
Umrah
Saudi Arabia
url http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2015;volume=10;issue=4;spage=223;epage=230;aulast=Zeitouni
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