Deterministic analysis of emergency AC power recovery during SB-LOCA along with LOOP accident in Bushehr nuclear power plant

The availability of current AC electrical power is essential for the safe operation and accident recovery of commercial nuclear power plants. Loss of offsite power (LOOP) considers as one of the significant post-Fukushima accidents. When the onsite diesel generators are not recovered in the power pl...

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Main Authors: S.A. Hosseini, A.S. Shirani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute 2021-06-01
Series:مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_1209_981a4ff4cb9dfe2bea2f13886b4b4afb.pdf
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author S.A. Hosseini
A.S. Shirani
author_facet S.A. Hosseini
A.S. Shirani
author_sort S.A. Hosseini
collection DOAJ
description The availability of current AC electrical power is essential for the safe operation and accident recovery of commercial nuclear power plants. Loss of offsite power (LOOP) considers as one of the significant post-Fukushima accidents. When the onsite diesel generators are not recovered in the power plant, the accident encounters with station blackout (SBO) situation. In this study, the emergency AC power recovery is investigated during SB-LOCA along with LOOP accident for 25 mm, 50 mm, and 100 mm breaks with RELAP5 thermal-hydronic. Likewise, in evaluating the emergency power recovery scenario, the power plant's recovery in the first and second hours has been investigated. The results showed that in the first hour of emergency power recovery, the reactor is not reached the core damage threshold in all three breaks. Meanwhile, in the second hour of emergency power recovery for 25 mm and 50 mm, the reactor core reaches to core damage threshold before the emergency diesel generators are activated. Therefore, the results show that in SB-LOCAs with a lack of emergency power recovery, there is a chance to recover emergency power and safety systems at least until the first hour.
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spelling doaj.art-aa8c61bfaa6342ae8f59f0860fe348622023-05-02T09:06:10ZfasNuclear Science and Technology Research Instituteمجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای1735-18712676-58612021-06-0142212213110.24200/nst.2021.12091209Deterministic analysis of emergency AC power recovery during SB-LOCA along with LOOP accident in Bushehr nuclear power plantS.A. Hosseini0A.S. Shirani1Faculty of Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, P.O.Box: 1983969411, Tehran – IranFaculty of Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, P.O.Box: 1983969411, Tehran – IranThe availability of current AC electrical power is essential for the safe operation and accident recovery of commercial nuclear power plants. Loss of offsite power (LOOP) considers as one of the significant post-Fukushima accidents. When the onsite diesel generators are not recovered in the power plant, the accident encounters with station blackout (SBO) situation. In this study, the emergency AC power recovery is investigated during SB-LOCA along with LOOP accident for 25 mm, 50 mm, and 100 mm breaks with RELAP5 thermal-hydronic. Likewise, in evaluating the emergency power recovery scenario, the power plant's recovery in the first and second hours has been investigated. The results showed that in the first hour of emergency power recovery, the reactor is not reached the core damage threshold in all three breaks. Meanwhile, in the second hour of emergency power recovery for 25 mm and 50 mm, the reactor core reaches to core damage threshold before the emergency diesel generators are activated. Therefore, the results show that in SB-LOCAs with a lack of emergency power recovery, there is a chance to recover emergency power and safety systems at least until the first hour.https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_1209_981a4ff4cb9dfe2bea2f13886b4b4afb.pdfbushehr nuclear power plantdeterministic safety assessmentsb-localoss of offsite powerstation black-outrelap5
spellingShingle S.A. Hosseini
A.S. Shirani
Deterministic analysis of emergency AC power recovery during SB-LOCA along with LOOP accident in Bushehr nuclear power plant
مجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای
bushehr nuclear power plant
deterministic safety assessment
sb-loca
loss of offsite power
station black-out
relap5
title Deterministic analysis of emergency AC power recovery during SB-LOCA along with LOOP accident in Bushehr nuclear power plant
title_full Deterministic analysis of emergency AC power recovery during SB-LOCA along with LOOP accident in Bushehr nuclear power plant
title_fullStr Deterministic analysis of emergency AC power recovery during SB-LOCA along with LOOP accident in Bushehr nuclear power plant
title_full_unstemmed Deterministic analysis of emergency AC power recovery during SB-LOCA along with LOOP accident in Bushehr nuclear power plant
title_short Deterministic analysis of emergency AC power recovery during SB-LOCA along with LOOP accident in Bushehr nuclear power plant
title_sort deterministic analysis of emergency ac power recovery during sb loca along with loop accident in bushehr nuclear power plant
topic bushehr nuclear power plant
deterministic safety assessment
sb-loca
loss of offsite power
station black-out
relap5
url https://jonsat.nstri.ir/article_1209_981a4ff4cb9dfe2bea2f13886b4b4afb.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sahosseini deterministicanalysisofemergencyacpowerrecoveryduringsblocaalongwithloopaccidentinbushehrnuclearpowerplant
AT asshirani deterministicanalysisofemergencyacpowerrecoveryduringsblocaalongwithloopaccidentinbushehrnuclearpowerplant