Cervical Cordotomy in Terminal Cancer: Pain Relieving in Oncological Treatment

Cordotomy consists in the discontinuation of the lateral spinothalamic tract (LST) in the anterolateral quadrant of the spinal cord, which aims to reduce the transference of nociceptive information in the dorsal horn of the gray matter of the spinal cord to the somatosensory cortex. The main indicat...

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Main Authors: Maria Clara Cardoso Seba, Henrique Nicola Santo Antonio Bernardo, Natally Marques Santiago Sarturi, Thania Gonzalez Rossi, Newton Maciel de Oliveira, Paulo Henrique Pires de Aguiar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2021-03-01
Series:Brazilian Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0040-1718425
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author Maria Clara Cardoso Seba
Henrique Nicola Santo Antonio Bernardo
Natally Marques Santiago Sarturi
Thania Gonzalez Rossi
Newton Maciel de Oliveira
Paulo Henrique Pires de Aguiar
author_facet Maria Clara Cardoso Seba
Henrique Nicola Santo Antonio Bernardo
Natally Marques Santiago Sarturi
Thania Gonzalez Rossi
Newton Maciel de Oliveira
Paulo Henrique Pires de Aguiar
author_sort Maria Clara Cardoso Seba
collection DOAJ
description Cordotomy consists in the discontinuation of the lateral spinothalamic tract (LST) in the anterolateral quadrant of the spinal cord, which aims to reduce the transference of nociceptive information in the dorsal horn of the gray matter of the spinal cord to the somatosensory cortex. The main indication is for patients with terminal cancer that have a low life expectancy. It improves the quality of life by relieving pain. The results are promising and the pain relief rate varies between 69 and 100%. Generally speaking, the complications are mostly temporary and not remarkable.
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spelling doaj.art-aa8e574b7b2f4614ae3306b56350ac172022-12-21T22:09:59ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Brazilian Neurosurgery0103-53552359-59222021-03-01400107107710.1055/s-0040-1718425Cervical Cordotomy in Terminal Cancer: Pain Relieving in Oncological TreatmentMaria Clara Cardoso Seba0Henrique Nicola Santo Antonio Bernardo1Natally Marques Santiago Sarturi2Thania Gonzalez Rossi3Newton Maciel de Oliveira4Paulo Henrique Pires de Aguiar5Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, SP, BrazilFaculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, SP, BrazilDivison of Neurosurgery, Hospital Santa Paula, São Paulo, SP, BrazilDivison of Neurosurgery, Hospital Santa Paula, São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Histology, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, Sorocaba, SP, BrazilFaculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, SP, BrazilCordotomy consists in the discontinuation of the lateral spinothalamic tract (LST) in the anterolateral quadrant of the spinal cord, which aims to reduce the transference of nociceptive information in the dorsal horn of the gray matter of the spinal cord to the somatosensory cortex. The main indication is for patients with terminal cancer that have a low life expectancy. It improves the quality of life by relieving pain. The results are promising and the pain relief rate varies between 69 and 100%. Generally speaking, the complications are mostly temporary and not remarkable.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0040-1718425cordotomyintractable painneoplasmsspinothalamic tracts
spellingShingle Maria Clara Cardoso Seba
Henrique Nicola Santo Antonio Bernardo
Natally Marques Santiago Sarturi
Thania Gonzalez Rossi
Newton Maciel de Oliveira
Paulo Henrique Pires de Aguiar
Cervical Cordotomy in Terminal Cancer: Pain Relieving in Oncological Treatment
Brazilian Neurosurgery
cordotomy
intractable pain
neoplasms
spinothalamic tracts
title Cervical Cordotomy in Terminal Cancer: Pain Relieving in Oncological Treatment
title_full Cervical Cordotomy in Terminal Cancer: Pain Relieving in Oncological Treatment
title_fullStr Cervical Cordotomy in Terminal Cancer: Pain Relieving in Oncological Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Cervical Cordotomy in Terminal Cancer: Pain Relieving in Oncological Treatment
title_short Cervical Cordotomy in Terminal Cancer: Pain Relieving in Oncological Treatment
title_sort cervical cordotomy in terminal cancer pain relieving in oncological treatment
topic cordotomy
intractable pain
neoplasms
spinothalamic tracts
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0040-1718425
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