Hybrid Intelligent System to Perform Fault Detection on BIS Sensor During Surgeries

This paper presents a new fault detection system in hypnotic sensors used for general anesthesia during surgery. Drug infusion during surgery is based on information received from patient monitoring devices; accordingly, faults in sensor devices can put patient safety at risk. Our research offers a...

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Main Authors: José-Luis Casteleiro-Roca, José Luis Calvo-Rolle, Juan Albino Méndez Pérez, Nieves Roqueñí Gutiérrez, Francisco Javier de Cos Juez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/1/179
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author José-Luis Casteleiro-Roca
José Luis Calvo-Rolle
Juan Albino Méndez Pérez
Nieves Roqueñí Gutiérrez
Francisco Javier de Cos Juez
author_facet José-Luis Casteleiro-Roca
José Luis Calvo-Rolle
Juan Albino Méndez Pérez
Nieves Roqueñí Gutiérrez
Francisco Javier de Cos Juez
author_sort José-Luis Casteleiro-Roca
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a new fault detection system in hypnotic sensors used for general anesthesia during surgery. Drug infusion during surgery is based on information received from patient monitoring devices; accordingly, faults in sensor devices can put patient safety at risk. Our research offers a solution to cope with these undesirable scenarios. We focus on the anesthesia process using intravenous propofol as the hypnotic drug and employing a Bispectral Index (BISTM) monitor to estimate the patient’s unconsciousness level. The method developed identifies BIS episodes affected by disturbances during surgery with null clinical value. Thus, the clinician—or the automatic controller—will not take those measures into account to calculate the drug dose. Our method compares the measured BIS signal with expected behavior predicted by the propofol dose provider and the electromyogram (EMG) signal. For the prediction of the BIS signal, a model based on a hybrid intelligent system architecture has been created. The model uses clustering combined with regression techniques. To validate its accuracy, a dataset taken during surgeries with general anesthesia was used. The proposed fault detection method for BIS sensor measures has also been verified using data from real cases. The obtained results prove the method’s effectiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-aa915766979e49b1b4d10aa2a57822722022-12-22T03:09:57ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-01-0117117910.3390/s17010179s17010179Hybrid Intelligent System to Perform Fault Detection on BIS Sensor During SurgeriesJosé-Luis Casteleiro-Roca0José Luis Calvo-Rolle1Juan Albino Méndez Pérez2Nieves Roqueñí Gutiérrez3Francisco Javier de Cos Juez4Department of Industrial Engineering, Universidade da Coruña, 15405 Coruña, SpainDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Universidade da Coruña, 15405 Coruña, SpainDepartamento de Ingeniería Informática y de Sistemas, Universidad de La Laguna, Apdo. 456; 38200 La Laguna, SpainProject Engineering Area, Department of Exploitation and Exploration of Mines, University of Oviedo, 33004 Oviedo, SpainProspecting and Exploitation of Mines Department, University of Oviedo, 33004 Oviedo, SpainThis paper presents a new fault detection system in hypnotic sensors used for general anesthesia during surgery. Drug infusion during surgery is based on information received from patient monitoring devices; accordingly, faults in sensor devices can put patient safety at risk. Our research offers a solution to cope with these undesirable scenarios. We focus on the anesthesia process using intravenous propofol as the hypnotic drug and employing a Bispectral Index (BISTM) monitor to estimate the patient’s unconsciousness level. The method developed identifies BIS episodes affected by disturbances during surgery with null clinical value. Thus, the clinician—or the automatic controller—will not take those measures into account to calculate the drug dose. Our method compares the measured BIS signal with expected behavior predicted by the propofol dose provider and the electromyogram (EMG) signal. For the prediction of the BIS signal, a model based on a hybrid intelligent system architecture has been created. The model uses clustering combined with regression techniques. To validate its accuracy, a dataset taken during surgeries with general anesthesia was used. The proposed fault detection method for BIS sensor measures has also been verified using data from real cases. The obtained results prove the method’s effectiveness.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/1/179EMGBISclusteringMLPSVManesthesiadosification
spellingShingle José-Luis Casteleiro-Roca
José Luis Calvo-Rolle
Juan Albino Méndez Pérez
Nieves Roqueñí Gutiérrez
Francisco Javier de Cos Juez
Hybrid Intelligent System to Perform Fault Detection on BIS Sensor During Surgeries
Sensors
EMG
BIS
clustering
MLP
SVM
anesthesia
dosification
title Hybrid Intelligent System to Perform Fault Detection on BIS Sensor During Surgeries
title_full Hybrid Intelligent System to Perform Fault Detection on BIS Sensor During Surgeries
title_fullStr Hybrid Intelligent System to Perform Fault Detection on BIS Sensor During Surgeries
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Intelligent System to Perform Fault Detection on BIS Sensor During Surgeries
title_short Hybrid Intelligent System to Perform Fault Detection on BIS Sensor During Surgeries
title_sort hybrid intelligent system to perform fault detection on bis sensor during surgeries
topic EMG
BIS
clustering
MLP
SVM
anesthesia
dosification
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/1/179
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