Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms

The possibility of biochemical oxidation of polyaromatic hydrocarbon mixtures (PAHs) by the mixed culture of hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms (HOM) in a liquid medium and soil was investigated. The mixed HOM culture was represented by Pseudomonas stutzeri, Pseudomonas putida, Bacillus cereus, an...

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Main Authors: D. A. Filatov, M. A. Kopytov, V. S. Ovsyannikova, E. A. Elchaninova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: al-Farabi Kazakh National University 2021-03-01
Series:Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/1034
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author D. A. Filatov
M. A. Kopytov
V. S. Ovsyannikova
E. A. Elchaninova
author_facet D. A. Filatov
M. A. Kopytov
V. S. Ovsyannikova
E. A. Elchaninova
author_sort D. A. Filatov
collection DOAJ
description The possibility of biochemical oxidation of polyaromatic hydrocarbon mixtures (PAHs) by the mixed culture of hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms (HOM) in a liquid medium and soil was investigated. The mixed HOM culture was represented by Pseudomonas stutzeri, Pseudomonas putida, Bacillus cereus, and Arthrobacter globiformis genera. It was shown that during HOM cultivation of the microorganisms under study in the liquid medium their number increases from 0.25·104 to 11·108 CFU/ml, which is accompanied by an increase in their oxygenase activity. All PAHs identified were subjected to oxidation from 11.3 to 100%. The results of experiments on biodegradation of PAHs under natural conditions have shown that for 60 days the total utilization of oil products in soils was on the average 65% of the initial contamination. This suggests the prospects for the use of the mixed HOM culture under study for effective biodegradation of PAHs polluting soil and waste waters.
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spelling doaj.art-aa928908cea64a44a95129baa56fa9ac2022-12-21T20:14:48Zengal-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityEurasian Chemico-Technological Journal1562-39202522-48672021-03-0123110.18321/ectj1034Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing MicroorganismsD. A. Filatov0M. A. Kopytov1V. S. Ovsyannikova2E. A. Elchaninova3Institute of Petroleum Chemistry SB RAS, 4, Academichesky Ave., Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Petroleum Chemistry SB RAS, 4, Academichesky Ave., Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Petroleum Chemistry SB RAS, 4, Academichesky Ave., Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Petroleum Chemistry SB RAS, 4, Academichesky Ave., Tomsk, Russia; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30, Lenin Ave., Tomsk, RussiaThe possibility of biochemical oxidation of polyaromatic hydrocarbon mixtures (PAHs) by the mixed culture of hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms (HOM) in a liquid medium and soil was investigated. The mixed HOM culture was represented by Pseudomonas stutzeri, Pseudomonas putida, Bacillus cereus, and Arthrobacter globiformis genera. It was shown that during HOM cultivation of the microorganisms under study in the liquid medium their number increases from 0.25·104 to 11·108 CFU/ml, which is accompanied by an increase in their oxygenase activity. All PAHs identified were subjected to oxidation from 11.3 to 100%. The results of experiments on biodegradation of PAHs under natural conditions have shown that for 60 days the total utilization of oil products in soils was on the average 65% of the initial contamination. This suggests the prospects for the use of the mixed HOM culture under study for effective biodegradation of PAHs polluting soil and waste waters.https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/1034polyaromatic hydrocarbonsbiochemical oxidationhydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms
spellingShingle D. A. Filatov
M. A. Kopytov
V. S. Ovsyannikova
E. A. Elchaninova
Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms
Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
polyaromatic hydrocarbons
biochemical oxidation
hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms
title Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms
title_full Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms
title_fullStr Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms
title_full_unstemmed Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms
title_short Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms
title_sort oxidation of a mixture of polyaromatic hydrocarbons by a mixed culture of hydrocarbon oxidizing microorganisms
topic polyaromatic hydrocarbons
biochemical oxidation
hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms
url https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/1034
work_keys_str_mv AT dafilatov oxidationofamixtureofpolyaromatichydrocarbonsbyamixedcultureofhydrocarbonoxidizingmicroorganisms
AT makopytov oxidationofamixtureofpolyaromatichydrocarbonsbyamixedcultureofhydrocarbonoxidizingmicroorganisms
AT vsovsyannikova oxidationofamixtureofpolyaromatichydrocarbonsbyamixedcultureofhydrocarbonoxidizingmicroorganisms
AT eaelchaninova oxidationofamixtureofpolyaromatichydrocarbonsbyamixedcultureofhydrocarbonoxidizingmicroorganisms