Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms
The possibility of biochemical oxidation of polyaromatic hydrocarbon mixtures (PAHs) by the mixed culture of hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms (HOM) in a liquid medium and soil was investigated. The mixed HOM culture was represented by Pseudomonas stutzeri, Pseudomonas putida, Bacillus cereus, an...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
al-Farabi Kazakh National University
2021-03-01
|
Series: | Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/1034 |
_version_ | 1818885565537320960 |
---|---|
author | D. A. Filatov M. A. Kopytov V. S. Ovsyannikova E. A. Elchaninova |
author_facet | D. A. Filatov M. A. Kopytov V. S. Ovsyannikova E. A. Elchaninova |
author_sort | D. A. Filatov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The possibility of biochemical oxidation of polyaromatic hydrocarbon mixtures (PAHs) by the mixed culture of hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms (HOM) in a liquid medium and soil was investigated. The mixed HOM culture was represented by Pseudomonas stutzeri, Pseudomonas putida, Bacillus cereus, and Arthrobacter globiformis genera. It was shown that during HOM cultivation of the microorganisms under study in the liquid medium their number increases from 0.25·104 to 11·108 CFU/ml, which is accompanied by an increase in their oxygenase activity. All PAHs identified were subjected to oxidation from 11.3 to 100%. The results of experiments on biodegradation of PAHs under natural conditions have shown that for 60 days the total utilization of oil products in soils was on the average 65% of the initial contamination. This suggests the prospects for the use of the mixed HOM culture under study for effective biodegradation of PAHs polluting soil and waste waters. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T16:07:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aa928908cea64a44a95129baa56fa9ac |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1562-3920 2522-4867 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T16:07:28Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | al-Farabi Kazakh National University |
record_format | Article |
series | Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-aa928908cea64a44a95129baa56fa9ac2022-12-21T20:14:48Zengal-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityEurasian Chemico-Technological Journal1562-39202522-48672021-03-0123110.18321/ectj1034Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing MicroorganismsD. A. Filatov0M. A. Kopytov1V. S. Ovsyannikova2E. A. Elchaninova3Institute of Petroleum Chemistry SB RAS, 4, Academichesky Ave., Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Petroleum Chemistry SB RAS, 4, Academichesky Ave., Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Petroleum Chemistry SB RAS, 4, Academichesky Ave., Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Petroleum Chemistry SB RAS, 4, Academichesky Ave., Tomsk, Russia; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30, Lenin Ave., Tomsk, RussiaThe possibility of biochemical oxidation of polyaromatic hydrocarbon mixtures (PAHs) by the mixed culture of hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms (HOM) in a liquid medium and soil was investigated. The mixed HOM culture was represented by Pseudomonas stutzeri, Pseudomonas putida, Bacillus cereus, and Arthrobacter globiformis genera. It was shown that during HOM cultivation of the microorganisms under study in the liquid medium their number increases from 0.25·104 to 11·108 CFU/ml, which is accompanied by an increase in their oxygenase activity. All PAHs identified were subjected to oxidation from 11.3 to 100%. The results of experiments on biodegradation of PAHs under natural conditions have shown that for 60 days the total utilization of oil products in soils was on the average 65% of the initial contamination. This suggests the prospects for the use of the mixed HOM culture under study for effective biodegradation of PAHs polluting soil and waste waters.https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/1034polyaromatic hydrocarbonsbiochemical oxidationhydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms |
spellingShingle | D. A. Filatov M. A. Kopytov V. S. Ovsyannikova E. A. Elchaninova Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal polyaromatic hydrocarbons biochemical oxidation hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms |
title | Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms |
title_full | Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms |
title_fullStr | Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms |
title_full_unstemmed | Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms |
title_short | Oxidation of a Mixture of Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons by a Mixed Culture of Hydrocarbon-Oxidizing Microorganisms |
title_sort | oxidation of a mixture of polyaromatic hydrocarbons by a mixed culture of hydrocarbon oxidizing microorganisms |
topic | polyaromatic hydrocarbons biochemical oxidation hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms |
url | https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/1034 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dafilatov oxidationofamixtureofpolyaromatichydrocarbonsbyamixedcultureofhydrocarbonoxidizingmicroorganisms AT makopytov oxidationofamixtureofpolyaromatichydrocarbonsbyamixedcultureofhydrocarbonoxidizingmicroorganisms AT vsovsyannikova oxidationofamixtureofpolyaromatichydrocarbonsbyamixedcultureofhydrocarbonoxidizingmicroorganisms AT eaelchaninova oxidationofamixtureofpolyaromatichydrocarbonsbyamixedcultureofhydrocarbonoxidizingmicroorganisms |