Migraine and neck pain: Mechanisms of comorbidity

Neck pain and migraine are common diseases. Neck pain seldom occurs in a patient with migraine. However, the relationship between migraine and neck pain has been inadequately investigated.Objective: to analyze neck pain in patients with migraine to determine possible comorbidity mechanisms of these...

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Main Authors: A. S. Zenkevich, E. G. Filatova, N. V. Latysheva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IMA-PRESS LLC 2016-03-01
Series:Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/579
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author A. S. Zenkevich
E. G. Filatova
N. V. Latysheva
author_facet A. S. Zenkevich
E. G. Filatova
N. V. Latysheva
author_sort A. S. Zenkevich
collection DOAJ
description Neck pain and migraine are common diseases. Neck pain seldom occurs in a patient with migraine. However, the relationship between migraine and neck pain has been inadequately investigated.Objective: to analyze neck pain in patients with migraine to determine possible comorbidity mechanisms of these diseases.Patients and methods. The investigation enrolled 63 patients with chronic migraine (CM) and 40 with episodic migraine (EM) diagnosed in accordance with the International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition (ICHD-3). Winking reflex (WR) and nociceptive flexion reflex (NFR) were examined to evaluate the function of antinociceptive systems.Results. In the patients with CM, neck pain was more common than in those with EM (53.03% versus 14.02%); and panful tenderness, sensitivity, and tension of neck muscles were more marked. There was also a significant reduction in WR and NFR thresholds. Neck pain was noted to be an integral component of the pathogenesis of CM in a large number of patients with this condition. The authors proposed several pathophysiological mechanisms of a relationship between migraine and neck pain. Neck muscles and craniovertebral junction areas serve as a source for the arrival of nociceptive pain pulses in the central nervous system (peripheral sensitization), promoting pain chronization. Muscle dysfunction in this area may be, in turn, a reflection of central sensitization and impaired descending pain control.
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spelling doaj.art-aa92e74c69ae46968b5cc3305306ef382024-10-17T16:15:23ZrusIMA-PRESS LLCНеврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика2074-27112310-13422016-03-0181293410.14412/2074-2711-2016-1-29-34534Migraine and neck pain: Mechanisms of comorbidityA. S. Zenkevich0E. G. Filatova1N. V. Latysheva2I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia 43, Losinoostrovskaya St., Moscow 107150I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia 43, Losinoostrovskaya St., Moscow 107150I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia 43, Losinoostrovskaya St., Moscow 107150Neck pain and migraine are common diseases. Neck pain seldom occurs in a patient with migraine. However, the relationship between migraine and neck pain has been inadequately investigated.Objective: to analyze neck pain in patients with migraine to determine possible comorbidity mechanisms of these diseases.Patients and methods. The investigation enrolled 63 patients with chronic migraine (CM) and 40 with episodic migraine (EM) diagnosed in accordance with the International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition (ICHD-3). Winking reflex (WR) and nociceptive flexion reflex (NFR) were examined to evaluate the function of antinociceptive systems.Results. In the patients with CM, neck pain was more common than in those with EM (53.03% versus 14.02%); and panful tenderness, sensitivity, and tension of neck muscles were more marked. There was also a significant reduction in WR and NFR thresholds. Neck pain was noted to be an integral component of the pathogenesis of CM in a large number of patients with this condition. The authors proposed several pathophysiological mechanisms of a relationship between migraine and neck pain. Neck muscles and craniovertebral junction areas serve as a source for the arrival of nociceptive pain pulses in the central nervous system (peripheral sensitization), promoting pain chronization. Muscle dysfunction in this area may be, in turn, a reflection of central sensitization and impaired descending pain control.https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/579migrainemyofascial pain syndromeneck painneck tension.
spellingShingle A. S. Zenkevich
E. G. Filatova
N. V. Latysheva
Migraine and neck pain: Mechanisms of comorbidity
Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика
migraine
myofascial pain syndrome
neck pain
neck tension.
title Migraine and neck pain: Mechanisms of comorbidity
title_full Migraine and neck pain: Mechanisms of comorbidity
title_fullStr Migraine and neck pain: Mechanisms of comorbidity
title_full_unstemmed Migraine and neck pain: Mechanisms of comorbidity
title_short Migraine and neck pain: Mechanisms of comorbidity
title_sort migraine and neck pain mechanisms of comorbidity
topic migraine
myofascial pain syndrome
neck pain
neck tension.
url https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/579
work_keys_str_mv AT aszenkevich migraineandneckpainmechanismsofcomorbidity
AT egfilatova migraineandneckpainmechanismsofcomorbidity
AT nvlatysheva migraineandneckpainmechanismsofcomorbidity