A RARE CASE OF MULTIPLE COLONIC ULCERS REVEALED BY HEMATOCHEZIA

Introduction. The colonic pathology associated with the administration of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs is vast and includes inflammation, ulcerations and sometimes strictures. It is important to identify the NSAIDs-induced alterations in the colon in order to differentiate them from other p...

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Main Authors: Ecaterina Rinja, Madalina Ilie, Vasile Sandru, Irina Diaconu, Oana Plotogea, Andreea Hortopan, Ruxandra Oprita, Alexandru Laurentiu Chiotoroiu, Gabriel Constantinescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Amaltea Medical Publishing House 2018-09-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Medical Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistemedicale.amaltea.ro/Romanian_Journal_of_MEDICAL_PRACTICE/Practica_medicala-2018-Nr.3/RJMP_2018_3_Art-08.pdf
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author Ecaterina Rinja
Madalina Ilie
Vasile Sandru
Irina Diaconu
Oana Plotogea
Andreea Hortopan
Ruxandra Oprita
Alexandru Laurentiu Chiotoroiu
Gabriel Constantinescu
author_facet Ecaterina Rinja
Madalina Ilie
Vasile Sandru
Irina Diaconu
Oana Plotogea
Andreea Hortopan
Ruxandra Oprita
Alexandru Laurentiu Chiotoroiu
Gabriel Constantinescu
author_sort Ecaterina Rinja
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The colonic pathology associated with the administration of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs is vast and includes inflammation, ulcerations and sometimes strictures. It is important to identify the NSAIDs-induced alterations in the colon in order to differentiate them from other pathologies and to avoid treatment errors. The objective of this paper is to present a post-NSAIDs colopathy revealed by lower digestive bleeding – hematochezia. Material and methods. A 68 years old patient under treatment with NSAIDs is hospitalized for hematochezia. Laboratory tests, upper and lower digestive endoscopy are performed and multiple colonic ulcers are identified. Results. Following the investigations, the suspicion of post-NSAIDs colonic ulcers is raised and a differential diagnosis with inflammatory bowel disease is sought by taking multiple biopsies. The histopathological examination shows ischemic necrosis, with no pathognomonic elements linked to Crohn’s disease. Conclusions. The peculiarity of this case resides in the importance of identifying the NSAIDs-induced pathology and differentiating it from other pathologies to prevent treatment errors. Associating multiple ulcers in NSAIDs pathology is rare and often misdiagnosed as Crohn's disease. Keep in mind the importance of the histopathologic exam, which excluded the inflammatory bowel disease in a patient with inconclusive inflammatory biological evidence.
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spelling doaj.art-aa94f7b8600542aaa59150751c2f15bf2022-12-21T21:31:56ZengAmaltea Medical Publishing HouseRomanian Journal of Medical Practice1842-82582069-61082018-09-0113321421610.37897/RJMP.2018.3.8A RARE CASE OF MULTIPLE COLONIC ULCERS REVEALED BY HEMATOCHEZIAEcaterina Rinja0Madalina Ilie1Vasile Sandru2Irina Diaconu3Oana Plotogea4Andreea Hortopan5Ruxandra Oprita6Alexandru Laurentiu Chiotoroiu7Gabriel Constantinescu8Gastroenterology Department, Clinical Emergency Hospital, BucharestGastroenterology Department, Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest; “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, BucharestGastroenterology Department, Clinical Emergency Hospital, BucharestGastroenterology Department, Clinical Emergency Hospital, BucharestGastroenterology Department, Clinical Emergency Hospital, BucharestGastroenterology Department, Clinical Emergency Hospital, BucharestGastroenterology Department, Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest; “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, BucharestSurgery Department, Clinical Emergency Hospital, BucharestGastroenterology Department, Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest; “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, BucharestIntroduction. The colonic pathology associated with the administration of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs is vast and includes inflammation, ulcerations and sometimes strictures. It is important to identify the NSAIDs-induced alterations in the colon in order to differentiate them from other pathologies and to avoid treatment errors. The objective of this paper is to present a post-NSAIDs colopathy revealed by lower digestive bleeding – hematochezia. Material and methods. A 68 years old patient under treatment with NSAIDs is hospitalized for hematochezia. Laboratory tests, upper and lower digestive endoscopy are performed and multiple colonic ulcers are identified. Results. Following the investigations, the suspicion of post-NSAIDs colonic ulcers is raised and a differential diagnosis with inflammatory bowel disease is sought by taking multiple biopsies. The histopathological examination shows ischemic necrosis, with no pathognomonic elements linked to Crohn’s disease. Conclusions. The peculiarity of this case resides in the importance of identifying the NSAIDs-induced pathology and differentiating it from other pathologies to prevent treatment errors. Associating multiple ulcers in NSAIDs pathology is rare and often misdiagnosed as Crohn's disease. Keep in mind the importance of the histopathologic exam, which excluded the inflammatory bowel disease in a patient with inconclusive inflammatory biological evidence.https://revistemedicale.amaltea.ro/Romanian_Journal_of_MEDICAL_PRACTICE/Practica_medicala-2018-Nr.3/RJMP_2018_3_Art-08.pdfcolonic ulcerscolopathynsaids
spellingShingle Ecaterina Rinja
Madalina Ilie
Vasile Sandru
Irina Diaconu
Oana Plotogea
Andreea Hortopan
Ruxandra Oprita
Alexandru Laurentiu Chiotoroiu
Gabriel Constantinescu
A RARE CASE OF MULTIPLE COLONIC ULCERS REVEALED BY HEMATOCHEZIA
Romanian Journal of Medical Practice
colonic ulcers
colopathy
nsaids
title A RARE CASE OF MULTIPLE COLONIC ULCERS REVEALED BY HEMATOCHEZIA
title_full A RARE CASE OF MULTIPLE COLONIC ULCERS REVEALED BY HEMATOCHEZIA
title_fullStr A RARE CASE OF MULTIPLE COLONIC ULCERS REVEALED BY HEMATOCHEZIA
title_full_unstemmed A RARE CASE OF MULTIPLE COLONIC ULCERS REVEALED BY HEMATOCHEZIA
title_short A RARE CASE OF MULTIPLE COLONIC ULCERS REVEALED BY HEMATOCHEZIA
title_sort rare case of multiple colonic ulcers revealed by hematochezia
topic colonic ulcers
colopathy
nsaids
url https://revistemedicale.amaltea.ro/Romanian_Journal_of_MEDICAL_PRACTICE/Practica_medicala-2018-Nr.3/RJMP_2018_3_Art-08.pdf
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