The contribution of dance to daily physical activity among adolescent girls

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Structured physical activity (PA) programs are well positioned to promote PA among youth, however, little is known about these programs, particularly dance classes. The aims of this study were to: 1) describe PA levels of girls enrol...

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Main Authors: Hooker Steven P, Pate Russell R, O'Neill Jennifer R
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-08-01
Series:International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/8/1/87
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author Hooker Steven P
Pate Russell R
O'Neill Jennifer R
author_facet Hooker Steven P
Pate Russell R
O'Neill Jennifer R
author_sort Hooker Steven P
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Structured physical activity (PA) programs are well positioned to promote PA among youth, however, little is known about these programs, particularly dance classes. The aims of this study were to: 1) describe PA levels of girls enrolled in dance classes, 2) determine the contribution of dance classes to total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), and 3) compare PA between days with a dance class (program days) and days without a dance class (non-program days).</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Participants were 149 girls (11-18 years) enrolled in dance classes in 11 dance studios. Overall PA was assessed with accelerometry for 8 consecutive days, and girls reported when they attended dance classes during those days. The percent contribution of dance classes to total MVPA was calculated, and data were reduced to compare PA on program days to non-program days. Data were analyzed using mixed models, adjusting for total monitoring time.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Girls engaged in 25.0 ± 0.9 minutes/day of MVPA. Dance classes contributed 28.7% (95% CI: 25.9%-31.6%) to girls' total MVPA. Girls accumulated more MVPA on program (28.7 ± 1.4 minutes/day) than non-program days (16.4 ± 1.5 minutes/day) (p < 0.001). Girls had less sedentary behavior on program (554.0 ± 8.1 minutes/day) than non-program days (600.2 ± 8.7 minutes/day) (p < 0.001).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Dance classes contributed a substantial proportion (29%) to girls' total MVPA, and girls accumulated 70% more MVPA and 8% less sedentary behavior on program days than on non-program days. Dance classes can make an important contribution to girls' total physical activity.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-aa95b16ee7bf4cd99abd0571e731bca02022-12-21T23:12:48ZengBMCInternational Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity1479-58682011-08-01818710.1186/1479-5868-8-87The contribution of dance to daily physical activity among adolescent girlsHooker Steven PPate Russell RO'Neill Jennifer R<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Structured physical activity (PA) programs are well positioned to promote PA among youth, however, little is known about these programs, particularly dance classes. The aims of this study were to: 1) describe PA levels of girls enrolled in dance classes, 2) determine the contribution of dance classes to total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), and 3) compare PA between days with a dance class (program days) and days without a dance class (non-program days).</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Participants were 149 girls (11-18 years) enrolled in dance classes in 11 dance studios. Overall PA was assessed with accelerometry for 8 consecutive days, and girls reported when they attended dance classes during those days. The percent contribution of dance classes to total MVPA was calculated, and data were reduced to compare PA on program days to non-program days. Data were analyzed using mixed models, adjusting for total monitoring time.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Girls engaged in 25.0 ± 0.9 minutes/day of MVPA. Dance classes contributed 28.7% (95% CI: 25.9%-31.6%) to girls' total MVPA. Girls accumulated more MVPA on program (28.7 ± 1.4 minutes/day) than non-program days (16.4 ± 1.5 minutes/day) (p < 0.001). Girls had less sedentary behavior on program (554.0 ± 8.1 minutes/day) than non-program days (600.2 ± 8.7 minutes/day) (p < 0.001).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Dance classes contributed a substantial proportion (29%) to girls' total MVPA, and girls accumulated 70% more MVPA and 8% less sedentary behavior on program days than on non-program days. Dance classes can make an important contribution to girls' total physical activity.</p>http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/8/1/87accelerometerchildrenmoderate-to-vigorous physical activitylight activitysedentary behavior
spellingShingle Hooker Steven P
Pate Russell R
O'Neill Jennifer R
The contribution of dance to daily physical activity among adolescent girls
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
accelerometer
children
moderate-to-vigorous physical activity
light activity
sedentary behavior
title The contribution of dance to daily physical activity among adolescent girls
title_full The contribution of dance to daily physical activity among adolescent girls
title_fullStr The contribution of dance to daily physical activity among adolescent girls
title_full_unstemmed The contribution of dance to daily physical activity among adolescent girls
title_short The contribution of dance to daily physical activity among adolescent girls
title_sort contribution of dance to daily physical activity among adolescent girls
topic accelerometer
children
moderate-to-vigorous physical activity
light activity
sedentary behavior
url http://www.ijbnpa.org/content/8/1/87
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