A critical review on Nepal Dock (Rumex nepalensis): A tropical herb with immense medicinal importance

Rumex nepalensis Spreng. (Polygonaceae) commonly known as Nepal Dock has wide-spectrum therapeutic potencies and is extensively used for centuries in traditional medicine systems. The leaves of this plant are edible and a rich source of natural antioxidants. They act as a possible food supplement an...

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Main Authors: Samrin Shaikh, Varsha Shriram, Amrita Srivastav, Pranoti Barve, Vinay Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.apjtm.org/article.asp?issn=1995-7645;year=2018;volume=11;issue=7;spage=405;epage=414;aulast=Shaikh
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author Samrin Shaikh
Varsha Shriram
Amrita Srivastav
Pranoti Barve
Vinay Kumar
author_facet Samrin Shaikh
Varsha Shriram
Amrita Srivastav
Pranoti Barve
Vinay Kumar
author_sort Samrin Shaikh
collection DOAJ
description Rumex nepalensis Spreng. (Polygonaceae) commonly known as Nepal Dock has wide-spectrum therapeutic potencies and is extensively used for centuries in traditional medicine systems. The leaves of this plant are edible and a rich source of natural antioxidants. They act as a possible food supplement and are largely used in pharmaceutical industry. Extracts and metabolites from this plant exhibits pharmacological activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, insecticidal, purgative, analgesic, antipyretic, anti-algal, central nervous system depressant, genotoxic, wound healing and skeletal muscle relaxant activity. Due to its remarkable biological activities, it has the potential to act as a rich source of drug against life threatening diseases. However, more studies are needed to scientifically validate the traditional uses of this plant, beside isolating and identifying their active principles and characterizing the mechanisms of action. We present herein a critical account of its botany, ecology, traditional uses, phytoconstituent profile and major pharmacological activities reported in recent years and therefore will provide a source of information on this plant for further studies.
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spelling doaj.art-aa9a3203ac164dd985fbe8fe4e0165e12022-12-22T01:54:16ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2352-41462018-01-0111740541410.4103/1995-7645.237184A critical review on Nepal Dock (Rumex nepalensis): A tropical herb with immense medicinal importanceSamrin ShaikhVarsha ShriramAmrita SrivastavPranoti BarveVinay KumarRumex nepalensis Spreng. (Polygonaceae) commonly known as Nepal Dock has wide-spectrum therapeutic potencies and is extensively used for centuries in traditional medicine systems. The leaves of this plant are edible and a rich source of natural antioxidants. They act as a possible food supplement and are largely used in pharmaceutical industry. Extracts and metabolites from this plant exhibits pharmacological activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, insecticidal, purgative, analgesic, antipyretic, anti-algal, central nervous system depressant, genotoxic, wound healing and skeletal muscle relaxant activity. Due to its remarkable biological activities, it has the potential to act as a rich source of drug against life threatening diseases. However, more studies are needed to scientifically validate the traditional uses of this plant, beside isolating and identifying their active principles and characterizing the mechanisms of action. We present herein a critical account of its botany, ecology, traditional uses, phytoconstituent profile and major pharmacological activities reported in recent years and therefore will provide a source of information on this plant for further studies.http://www.apjtm.org/article.asp?issn=1995-7645;year=2018;volume=11;issue=7;spage=405;epage=414;aulast=Shaikhrumex nepalensisphytochemical constituentsantioxidant activitypurgativeantiproliferative activityanti-inflammatory activityanti-diabetic activity
spellingShingle Samrin Shaikh
Varsha Shriram
Amrita Srivastav
Pranoti Barve
Vinay Kumar
A critical review on Nepal Dock (Rumex nepalensis): A tropical herb with immense medicinal importance
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine
rumex nepalensis
phytochemical constituents
antioxidant activity
purgative
antiproliferative activity
anti-inflammatory activity
anti-diabetic activity
title A critical review on Nepal Dock (Rumex nepalensis): A tropical herb with immense medicinal importance
title_full A critical review on Nepal Dock (Rumex nepalensis): A tropical herb with immense medicinal importance
title_fullStr A critical review on Nepal Dock (Rumex nepalensis): A tropical herb with immense medicinal importance
title_full_unstemmed A critical review on Nepal Dock (Rumex nepalensis): A tropical herb with immense medicinal importance
title_short A critical review on Nepal Dock (Rumex nepalensis): A tropical herb with immense medicinal importance
title_sort critical review on nepal dock rumex nepalensis a tropical herb with immense medicinal importance
topic rumex nepalensis
phytochemical constituents
antioxidant activity
purgative
antiproliferative activity
anti-inflammatory activity
anti-diabetic activity
url http://www.apjtm.org/article.asp?issn=1995-7645;year=2018;volume=11;issue=7;spage=405;epage=414;aulast=Shaikh
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