Financial Performance, Exchange Rate, and Firm Value: The Indonesian Public Companies Case

Transactions between countries require a stable exchange rate. When the exchange rate of the country experiences uncertainty, then this will influence the company’s financial performance and even affect the company’s market value. This study aims to look for the direct influence of the company’s fin...

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Main Authors: Yulita Setiawanta, Dwiarso Utomo, Imam Ghozali, Jumanto Jumanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2020-12-01
Series:Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/omee/article/view/15877
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author Yulita Setiawanta
Dwiarso Utomo
Imam Ghozali
Jumanto Jumanto
author_facet Yulita Setiawanta
Dwiarso Utomo
Imam Ghozali
Jumanto Jumanto
author_sort Yulita Setiawanta
collection DOAJ
description Transactions between countries require a stable exchange rate. When the exchange rate of the country experiences uncertainty, then this will influence the company’s financial performance and even affect the company’s market value. This study aims to look for the direct influence of the company’s financial performance as an independent variable and the firm value as a dependent variable within the investor perspective, also including the exchange rate factor as a moderating variable. Investors could probably learn about information on the ups-and-downs of the Indonesian rupiah against foreign currencies before their investment decisions, even though financial performance substantially influences the company’s market value. The sample in this study was 50 companies within four years of observation. Data processing was carried out by the Eviews statistical application. The results showed that the financial performance, which is proxied by the capital structure, affects firm value, but not profitability. The impact of exchange rate moderation also occurs in the relationship of capital structure and firm value, while the moderation effect on profitability and firm value is not proven. This study provides information that exchange rates influence investment interests upon investors’ analysis of the financial performance of the capital structure, but not profitability.
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spelling doaj.art-aa9f6c17e8554bddb652acba1c3c11ed2022-12-21T17:43:57ZengVilnius University PressOrganizations and Markets in Emerging Economies2029-45812345-00372020-12-0111210.15388/omee.2020.11.37Financial Performance, Exchange Rate, and Firm Value: The Indonesian Public Companies CaseYulita Setiawanta0Dwiarso Utomo1Imam Ghozali2Jumanto Jumanto3Dian Nuswantoro UniversityDian Nuswantoro UniversityDiponegoro UniversityDian Nuswantoro UniversityTransactions between countries require a stable exchange rate. When the exchange rate of the country experiences uncertainty, then this will influence the company’s financial performance and even affect the company’s market value. This study aims to look for the direct influence of the company’s financial performance as an independent variable and the firm value as a dependent variable within the investor perspective, also including the exchange rate factor as a moderating variable. Investors could probably learn about information on the ups-and-downs of the Indonesian rupiah against foreign currencies before their investment decisions, even though financial performance substantially influences the company’s market value. The sample in this study was 50 companies within four years of observation. Data processing was carried out by the Eviews statistical application. The results showed that the financial performance, which is proxied by the capital structure, affects firm value, but not profitability. The impact of exchange rate moderation also occurs in the relationship of capital structure and firm value, while the moderation effect on profitability and firm value is not proven. This study provides information that exchange rates influence investment interests upon investors’ analysis of the financial performance of the capital structure, but not profitability.https://www.journals.vu.lt/omee/article/view/15877Exchange RateCapital StructureProfitabilityFirm Value
spellingShingle Yulita Setiawanta
Dwiarso Utomo
Imam Ghozali
Jumanto Jumanto
Financial Performance, Exchange Rate, and Firm Value: The Indonesian Public Companies Case
Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies
Exchange Rate
Capital Structure
Profitability
Firm Value
title Financial Performance, Exchange Rate, and Firm Value: The Indonesian Public Companies Case
title_full Financial Performance, Exchange Rate, and Firm Value: The Indonesian Public Companies Case
title_fullStr Financial Performance, Exchange Rate, and Firm Value: The Indonesian Public Companies Case
title_full_unstemmed Financial Performance, Exchange Rate, and Firm Value: The Indonesian Public Companies Case
title_short Financial Performance, Exchange Rate, and Firm Value: The Indonesian Public Companies Case
title_sort financial performance exchange rate and firm value the indonesian public companies case
topic Exchange Rate
Capital Structure
Profitability
Firm Value
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/omee/article/view/15877
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AT dwiarsoutomo financialperformanceexchangerateandfirmvaluetheindonesianpubliccompaniescase
AT imamghozali financialperformanceexchangerateandfirmvaluetheindonesianpubliccompaniescase
AT jumantojumanto financialperformanceexchangerateandfirmvaluetheindonesianpubliccompaniescase