The Influence of Some Phytobiotics on Haematological and Some Biochemical Indices at Oreochromis Niloticus–Linnaeus, 1758

The aim of this research was to evaluated the influence of some phytobiotics on haematological profile, leukocyte reaction and some biochemical indices at Oreochromis niloticus species, reared in a recirculating aquaculture system. This experiment was conducted six weeks. The experimental variants w...

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Main Authors: Alina Antache, Victor Cristea, Iulia Grecu, Lorena Dediu, Mirela Creţu, Şt. M. Petrea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agroprint Timisoara 2023-09-01
Series:Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/554
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author Alina Antache
Victor Cristea
Iulia Grecu
Lorena Dediu
Mirela Creţu
Şt. M. Petrea
author_facet Alina Antache
Victor Cristea
Iulia Grecu
Lorena Dediu
Mirela Creţu
Şt. M. Petrea
author_sort Alina Antache
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this research was to evaluated the influence of some phytobiotics on haematological profile, leukocyte reaction and some biochemical indices at Oreochromis niloticus species, reared in a recirculating aquaculture system. This experiment was conducted six weeks. The experimental variants were: V1–control; V2–1% Rosmarinus officinali/kg feed; V3–1% Hippophae rhamnoides/kg feed and V4–1% Zingiber officinale/kg feed. Blood was analyzed using standard techniques. At the end of the experiment the following parameters were determined: RBCc (x106cells/µL), Hb (g/dL), PVC (%), MCV (µm3), MCH (pg), MCHC (g/dL), TP (g/dL), GLU (mg/dL), cortisol (ng/mL), lysozyme activity (U/mL), absolute number of blood cells (x103 cells/µL) and leukogram (%). The results showed that the administration in feed of some phytobiotics lead to signifiant differences (p<0.05) of following parameters: RBCc (x106cells/µL), MCV (µm3), glucose (mg/dL), lysozyme activity (U/mL), monocyte (%) and in absolute number of leukocytes, lymphocytes and monocytes. In conclusion, due to decreasing of RBCc, PVC, Hb, MCHC, cortisol, GLU and due to normal concentration of TP, we can say that the administration of sea buckthorn and ginger, but even rosemary administration, in diet improves the physiological status at Oreochromis niloticus species.
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spelling doaj.art-aaa412e5d7804affa9bdb5e01dcdd9c92024-04-11T04:29:15ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-09-01471192192554The Influence of Some Phytobiotics on Haematological and Some Biochemical Indices at Oreochromis Niloticus–Linnaeus, 1758Alina Antache0Victor Cristea1Iulia Grecu2Lorena Dediu3Mirela Creţu4Şt. M. Petrea5”Dunărea de Jos” University of Galati, Faculty of Food Science and Engineering 800008-Galati, Domnească, 47, Romania”Dunărea de Jos” University of Galati, Faculty of Food Science and Engineering 800008-Galati, Domnească, 47, Romania”Dunărea de Jos” University of Galati, Faculty of Food Science and Engineering 800008-Galati, Domnească, 47, Romania”Dunărea de Jos” University of Galati, Faculty of Food Science and Engineering 800008-Galati, Domnească, 47, Romania”Dunărea de Jos” University of Galati, Faculty of Food Science and Engineering 800008-Galati, Domnească, 47, Romania”Dunărea de Jos” University of Galati, Faculty of Food Science and Engineering 800008-Galati, Domnească, 47, RomaniaThe aim of this research was to evaluated the influence of some phytobiotics on haematological profile, leukocyte reaction and some biochemical indices at Oreochromis niloticus species, reared in a recirculating aquaculture system. This experiment was conducted six weeks. The experimental variants were: V1–control; V2–1% Rosmarinus officinali/kg feed; V3–1% Hippophae rhamnoides/kg feed and V4–1% Zingiber officinale/kg feed. Blood was analyzed using standard techniques. At the end of the experiment the following parameters were determined: RBCc (x106cells/µL), Hb (g/dL), PVC (%), MCV (µm3), MCH (pg), MCHC (g/dL), TP (g/dL), GLU (mg/dL), cortisol (ng/mL), lysozyme activity (U/mL), absolute number of blood cells (x103 cells/µL) and leukogram (%). The results showed that the administration in feed of some phytobiotics lead to signifiant differences (p<0.05) of following parameters: RBCc (x106cells/µL), MCV (µm3), glucose (mg/dL), lysozyme activity (U/mL), monocyte (%) and in absolute number of leukocytes, lymphocytes and monocytes. In conclusion, due to decreasing of RBCc, PVC, Hb, MCHC, cortisol, GLU and due to normal concentration of TP, we can say that the administration of sea buckthorn and ginger, but even rosemary administration, in diet improves the physiological status at Oreochromis niloticus species.https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/554haematological profileleukogramlysozyme activityoreochromis niloticusphytobioticsrecirculating aquaculture system
spellingShingle Alina Antache
Victor Cristea
Iulia Grecu
Lorena Dediu
Mirela Creţu
Şt. M. Petrea
The Influence of Some Phytobiotics on Haematological and Some Biochemical Indices at Oreochromis Niloticus–Linnaeus, 1758
Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
haematological profile
leukogram
lysozyme activity
oreochromis niloticus
phytobiotics
recirculating aquaculture system
title The Influence of Some Phytobiotics on Haematological and Some Biochemical Indices at Oreochromis Niloticus–Linnaeus, 1758
title_full The Influence of Some Phytobiotics on Haematological and Some Biochemical Indices at Oreochromis Niloticus–Linnaeus, 1758
title_fullStr The Influence of Some Phytobiotics on Haematological and Some Biochemical Indices at Oreochromis Niloticus–Linnaeus, 1758
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Some Phytobiotics on Haematological and Some Biochemical Indices at Oreochromis Niloticus–Linnaeus, 1758
title_short The Influence of Some Phytobiotics on Haematological and Some Biochemical Indices at Oreochromis Niloticus–Linnaeus, 1758
title_sort influence of some phytobiotics on haematological and some biochemical indices at oreochromis niloticus linnaeus 1758
topic haematological profile
leukogram
lysozyme activity
oreochromis niloticus
phytobiotics
recirculating aquaculture system
url https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/554
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