The pedicled anterolateral thigh flap for trochanteric pressure sore reconstruction: Technical notes to optimize surgical outcomes

Background The pedicled anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap has become more popular for the reconstruction of soft-tissue defects in neighboring areas. Nonetheless, few studies in the literature have explored the use of this flap for trochanteric ulcer reconstruction. The aim of our study is to present...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mahmoud A. Hifny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2021-01-01
Series:Archives of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2020.01270
_version_ 1818039654475104256
author Mahmoud A. Hifny
author_facet Mahmoud A. Hifny
author_sort Mahmoud A. Hifny
collection DOAJ
description Background The pedicled anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap has become more popular for the reconstruction of soft-tissue defects in neighboring areas. Nonetheless, few studies in the literature have explored the use of this flap for trochanteric ulcer reconstruction. The aim of our study is to present the author’s experience of utilizing the ALT flap, with a focus on technical elements regarding the flap design and the tunneling method to maximize the reach of the flap. Methods The medical records of patients who received pedicled ALT flaps for the reconstruction of trochanteric pressure sores were retrospectively reviewed. The patients’ demographic data, operative details, and postoperative complications were evaluated. Results Between October 2018 and December 2019, 10 consecutive patients (age range, 13–45 years) underwent 11 pedicled ALT myocutaneous flaps for trochanteric pressure sore reconstruction. Each flap was designed around the most distal cutaneous perforator that was included in the proximal third of the skin paddle. The flaps ranged in size from 11×6 to 14×8 cm. The ALT flap was transposed through a lateral subcutaneous tunnel in five patients, while the open tunnel technique was used in six patients. All flaps survived, and no vascular compromise was observed. Conclusions The pedicled ALT flap is a safe and reliable option for reconstructing trochanteric pressure sores. An appropriate flap design and a good choice of the tunneling method are crucial for successful flap transposition.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T08:02:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aaaab6dc8fa743a8aa55bbb2cf0d42f1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2234-6163
2234-6171
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T08:02:04Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc.
record_format Article
series Archives of Plastic Surgery
spelling doaj.art-aaaab6dc8fa743a8aa55bbb2cf0d42f12022-12-22T01:56:46ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Archives of Plastic Surgery2234-61632234-61712021-01-01480111412010.5999/aps.2020.012703822The pedicled anterolateral thigh flap for trochanteric pressure sore reconstruction: Technical notes to optimize surgical outcomesMahmoud A. HifnyBackground The pedicled anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap has become more popular for the reconstruction of soft-tissue defects in neighboring areas. Nonetheless, few studies in the literature have explored the use of this flap for trochanteric ulcer reconstruction. The aim of our study is to present the author’s experience of utilizing the ALT flap, with a focus on technical elements regarding the flap design and the tunneling method to maximize the reach of the flap. Methods The medical records of patients who received pedicled ALT flaps for the reconstruction of trochanteric pressure sores were retrospectively reviewed. The patients’ demographic data, operative details, and postoperative complications were evaluated. Results Between October 2018 and December 2019, 10 consecutive patients (age range, 13–45 years) underwent 11 pedicled ALT myocutaneous flaps for trochanteric pressure sore reconstruction. Each flap was designed around the most distal cutaneous perforator that was included in the proximal third of the skin paddle. The flaps ranged in size from 11×6 to 14×8 cm. The ALT flap was transposed through a lateral subcutaneous tunnel in five patients, while the open tunnel technique was used in six patients. All flaps survived, and no vascular compromise was observed. Conclusions The pedicled ALT flap is a safe and reliable option for reconstructing trochanteric pressure sores. An appropriate flap design and a good choice of the tunneling method are crucial for successful flap transposition.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2020.01270anterolateral thigh flaptrochanteric pressure soresreconstruction
spellingShingle Mahmoud A. Hifny
The pedicled anterolateral thigh flap for trochanteric pressure sore reconstruction: Technical notes to optimize surgical outcomes
Archives of Plastic Surgery
anterolateral thigh flap
trochanteric pressure sores
reconstruction
title The pedicled anterolateral thigh flap for trochanteric pressure sore reconstruction: Technical notes to optimize surgical outcomes
title_full The pedicled anterolateral thigh flap for trochanteric pressure sore reconstruction: Technical notes to optimize surgical outcomes
title_fullStr The pedicled anterolateral thigh flap for trochanteric pressure sore reconstruction: Technical notes to optimize surgical outcomes
title_full_unstemmed The pedicled anterolateral thigh flap for trochanteric pressure sore reconstruction: Technical notes to optimize surgical outcomes
title_short The pedicled anterolateral thigh flap for trochanteric pressure sore reconstruction: Technical notes to optimize surgical outcomes
title_sort pedicled anterolateral thigh flap for trochanteric pressure sore reconstruction technical notes to optimize surgical outcomes
topic anterolateral thigh flap
trochanteric pressure sores
reconstruction
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2020.01270
work_keys_str_mv AT mahmoudahifny thepedicledanterolateralthighflapfortrochantericpressuresorereconstructiontechnicalnotestooptimizesurgicaloutcomes
AT mahmoudahifny pedicledanterolateralthighflapfortrochantericpressuresorereconstructiontechnicalnotestooptimizesurgicaloutcomes