Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries
ABSTRACTAddressing worldwide declines in adolescents’ school belonging requires identifying factors to target in reversing this trend. We hypothesized that adolescents with higher levels of teacher connection and perspective-taking would have greater school belonging and that the joint association o...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2023-12-01
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Series: | International Journal of Adolescence and Youth |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2023.2254136 |
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author | Tracy Dearth-Wesley Allison N Herman Robert C. Whitaker |
author_facet | Tracy Dearth-Wesley Allison N Herman Robert C. Whitaker |
author_sort | Tracy Dearth-Wesley |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACTAddressing worldwide declines in adolescents’ school belonging requires identifying factors to target in reversing this trend. We hypothesized that adolescents with higher levels of teacher connection and perspective-taking would have greater school belonging and that the joint association of both factors with school belonging would be more than additive. We analysed cross-sectional survey data from 15-year-olds in 62 countries (N = 392,096) collected in the 2018 Programme for International Student Assessment. Measures were expressed in standard deviation (SD) units. Based on regression models with both factors plus covariates, school belonging increased 0.12 (95% CI: 0.11, 0.13) units for a 1.00 SD increase in teacher connection and 0.09 units (95% CI: 0.08, 0.10) for a 1.00 SD increase in perspective-taking. The observed (joint) association of both factors with school belonging was 19.0% greater than the expected (additive) association. Efforts to increase teacher connection and perspective-taking could improve school belonging. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:23:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aab096ea5fc748ce8990e638c7308dc5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0267-3843 2164-4527 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:23:44Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Adolescence and Youth |
spelling | doaj.art-aab096ea5fc748ce8990e638c7308dc52023-12-18T12:05:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Adolescence and Youth0267-38432164-45272023-12-0128110.1080/02673843.2023.2254136Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countriesTracy Dearth-Wesley0Allison N Herman1Robert C. Whitaker2Columbia-Bassett Program, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USAColumbia-Bassett Program, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USAColumbia-Bassett Program, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USAABSTRACTAddressing worldwide declines in adolescents’ school belonging requires identifying factors to target in reversing this trend. We hypothesized that adolescents with higher levels of teacher connection and perspective-taking would have greater school belonging and that the joint association of both factors with school belonging would be more than additive. We analysed cross-sectional survey data from 15-year-olds in 62 countries (N = 392,096) collected in the 2018 Programme for International Student Assessment. Measures were expressed in standard deviation (SD) units. Based on regression models with both factors plus covariates, school belonging increased 0.12 (95% CI: 0.11, 0.13) units for a 1.00 SD increase in teacher connection and 0.09 units (95% CI: 0.08, 0.10) for a 1.00 SD increase in perspective-taking. The observed (joint) association of both factors with school belonging was 19.0% greater than the expected (additive) association. Efforts to increase teacher connection and perspective-taking could improve school belonging.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2023.2254136Adolescentsstudentsteachersschool belongingperspective-takingempathy |
spellingShingle | Tracy Dearth-Wesley Allison N Herman Robert C. Whitaker Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries International Journal of Adolescence and Youth Adolescents students teachers school belonging perspective-taking empathy |
title | Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries |
title_full | Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries |
title_fullStr | Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries |
title_full_unstemmed | Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries |
title_short | Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries |
title_sort | teacher connection and student perspective taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries |
topic | Adolescents students teachers school belonging perspective-taking empathy |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2023.2254136 |
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