Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries

ABSTRACTAddressing worldwide declines in adolescents’ school belonging requires identifying factors to target in reversing this trend. We hypothesized that adolescents with higher levels of teacher connection and perspective-taking would have greater school belonging and that the joint association o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tracy Dearth-Wesley, Allison N Herman, Robert C. Whitaker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2023.2254136
_version_ 1827580680801878016
author Tracy Dearth-Wesley
Allison N Herman
Robert C. Whitaker
author_facet Tracy Dearth-Wesley
Allison N Herman
Robert C. Whitaker
author_sort Tracy Dearth-Wesley
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTAddressing worldwide declines in adolescents’ school belonging requires identifying factors to target in reversing this trend. We hypothesized that adolescents with higher levels of teacher connection and perspective-taking would have greater school belonging and that the joint association of both factors with school belonging would be more than additive. We analysed cross-sectional survey data from 15-year-olds in 62 countries (N = 392,096) collected in the 2018 Programme for International Student Assessment. Measures were expressed in standard deviation (SD) units. Based on regression models with both factors plus covariates, school belonging increased 0.12 (95% CI: 0.11, 0.13) units for a 1.00 SD increase in teacher connection and 0.09 units (95% CI: 0.08, 0.10) for a 1.00 SD increase in perspective-taking. The observed (joint) association of both factors with school belonging was 19.0% greater than the expected (additive) association. Efforts to increase teacher connection and perspective-taking could improve school belonging.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T22:23:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aab096ea5fc748ce8990e638c7308dc5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0267-3843
2164-4527
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T22:23:44Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
spelling doaj.art-aab096ea5fc748ce8990e638c7308dc52023-12-18T12:05:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Adolescence and Youth0267-38432164-45272023-12-0128110.1080/02673843.2023.2254136Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countriesTracy Dearth-Wesley0Allison N Herman1Robert C. Whitaker2Columbia-Bassett Program, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USAColumbia-Bassett Program, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USAColumbia-Bassett Program, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USAABSTRACTAddressing worldwide declines in adolescents’ school belonging requires identifying factors to target in reversing this trend. We hypothesized that adolescents with higher levels of teacher connection and perspective-taking would have greater school belonging and that the joint association of both factors with school belonging would be more than additive. We analysed cross-sectional survey data from 15-year-olds in 62 countries (N = 392,096) collected in the 2018 Programme for International Student Assessment. Measures were expressed in standard deviation (SD) units. Based on regression models with both factors plus covariates, school belonging increased 0.12 (95% CI: 0.11, 0.13) units for a 1.00 SD increase in teacher connection and 0.09 units (95% CI: 0.08, 0.10) for a 1.00 SD increase in perspective-taking. The observed (joint) association of both factors with school belonging was 19.0% greater than the expected (additive) association. Efforts to increase teacher connection and perspective-taking could improve school belonging.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2023.2254136Adolescentsstudentsteachersschool belongingperspective-takingempathy
spellingShingle Tracy Dearth-Wesley
Allison N Herman
Robert C. Whitaker
Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries
International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
Adolescents
students
teachers
school belonging
perspective-taking
empathy
title Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries
title_full Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries
title_fullStr Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries
title_full_unstemmed Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries
title_short Teacher connection and student perspective-taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries
title_sort teacher connection and student perspective taking and their association with school belonging among adolescents in 62 countries
topic Adolescents
students
teachers
school belonging
perspective-taking
empathy
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2023.2254136
work_keys_str_mv AT tracydearthwesley teacherconnectionandstudentperspectivetakingandtheirassociationwithschoolbelongingamongadolescentsin62countries
AT allisonnherman teacherconnectionandstudentperspectivetakingandtheirassociationwithschoolbelongingamongadolescentsin62countries
AT robertcwhitaker teacherconnectionandstudentperspectivetakingandtheirassociationwithschoolbelongingamongadolescentsin62countries