Adsorption of chromium (Cr) from tannery wastewater using low-cost spent tea leaves adsorbent

Abstract Leather tanning is consuming a large quantity of water and discharging a large volume of wastewater. This wastewater contains the high value of COD, BOD, TSS, TDS and heavy metals. In this study, spent tea leaves, a valueless waste produced during the manufacturing of tea beverage, were ass...

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Main Authors: Md. Nur-E-Alam, Md. Abu Sayid Mia, Farid Ahmad, Md. Mafizur Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-07-01
Series:Applied Water Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13201-018-0774-y
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author Md. Nur-E-Alam
Md. Abu Sayid Mia
Farid Ahmad
Md. Mafizur Rahman
author_facet Md. Nur-E-Alam
Md. Abu Sayid Mia
Farid Ahmad
Md. Mafizur Rahman
author_sort Md. Nur-E-Alam
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Leather tanning is consuming a large quantity of water and discharging a large volume of wastewater. This wastewater contains the high value of COD, BOD, TSS, TDS and heavy metals. In this study, spent tea leaves, a valueless waste produced during the manufacturing of tea beverage, were assessed for their potential to remove chromium (Cr) from tannery wastewater. Cr removal was studied by the batch process with varying adsorbent dose, contact time and pH of the solution to finding optimum conditions. The experiment results showed that maximum removal of Cr by spent tea leaves was 95.42% at 14 g/L of adsorbent dose and pH 10. The maximum adsorption capacity of Cr on tea waste was found 10.64 mg/g.
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spelling doaj.art-aab2b327eb7e4d6fb94f58e76aec5e802022-12-21T19:27:38ZengSpringerOpenApplied Water Science2190-54872190-54952018-07-01851710.1007/s13201-018-0774-yAdsorption of chromium (Cr) from tannery wastewater using low-cost spent tea leaves adsorbentMd. Nur-E-Alam0Md. Abu Sayid Mia1Farid Ahmad2Md. Mafizur Rahman3Department of Civil Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET)Institute of Leather Engineering and Technology, University of DhakaInstitute of Appropriate Technology, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET)Department of Civil Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET)Abstract Leather tanning is consuming a large quantity of water and discharging a large volume of wastewater. This wastewater contains the high value of COD, BOD, TSS, TDS and heavy metals. In this study, spent tea leaves, a valueless waste produced during the manufacturing of tea beverage, were assessed for their potential to remove chromium (Cr) from tannery wastewater. Cr removal was studied by the batch process with varying adsorbent dose, contact time and pH of the solution to finding optimum conditions. The experiment results showed that maximum removal of Cr by spent tea leaves was 95.42% at 14 g/L of adsorbent dose and pH 10. The maximum adsorption capacity of Cr on tea waste was found 10.64 mg/g.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13201-018-0774-yTanningChromium (Cr)Spent tea leavesAdsorptionBatch process
spellingShingle Md. Nur-E-Alam
Md. Abu Sayid Mia
Farid Ahmad
Md. Mafizur Rahman
Adsorption of chromium (Cr) from tannery wastewater using low-cost spent tea leaves adsorbent
Applied Water Science
Tanning
Chromium (Cr)
Spent tea leaves
Adsorption
Batch process
title Adsorption of chromium (Cr) from tannery wastewater using low-cost spent tea leaves adsorbent
title_full Adsorption of chromium (Cr) from tannery wastewater using low-cost spent tea leaves adsorbent
title_fullStr Adsorption of chromium (Cr) from tannery wastewater using low-cost spent tea leaves adsorbent
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of chromium (Cr) from tannery wastewater using low-cost spent tea leaves adsorbent
title_short Adsorption of chromium (Cr) from tannery wastewater using low-cost spent tea leaves adsorbent
title_sort adsorption of chromium cr from tannery wastewater using low cost spent tea leaves adsorbent
topic Tanning
Chromium (Cr)
Spent tea leaves
Adsorption
Batch process
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13201-018-0774-y
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