CNT Sensors for Detecting Gases with Low Adsorption Energy by Ionization

In case of typical chemical gas sensors reacted by gas adsorption on surface of anactive layer, it is difficult to detect some gases which have low chemical adsorption energylike inert gases. In this paper, we report a gas sensor using carbon nanotube(CNT) array aselectron emitters for the purpose o...

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Main Author: Seongjeen Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2006-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/6/5/503/
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author Seongjeen Kim
author_facet Seongjeen Kim
author_sort Seongjeen Kim
collection DOAJ
description In case of typical chemical gas sensors reacted by gas adsorption on surface of anactive layer, it is difficult to detect some gases which have low chemical adsorption energylike inert gases. In this paper, we report a gas sensor using carbon nanotube(CNT) array aselectron emitters for the purpose of detecting these gases. Specifically, sensors werefabricated with applications of glass patterning by a sand-blast process and of anodicbonding between glass and silicon to improve the compactness of the structure and thereliability in process. The proposed sensor, based on an electrical discharge theory known asPaschen's law, worked by figuring the changes of dark discharge current and initialbreakdown voltage depending on the concentration and the identity of gases. In this work,air and Ar gases were examined and discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-aab641f1ba624bc7b07f70003ee49f682022-12-22T04:21:12ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202006-05-016550351310.3390/s6050503CNT Sensors for Detecting Gases with Low Adsorption Energy by IonizationSeongjeen KimIn case of typical chemical gas sensors reacted by gas adsorption on surface of anactive layer, it is difficult to detect some gases which have low chemical adsorption energylike inert gases. In this paper, we report a gas sensor using carbon nanotube(CNT) array aselectron emitters for the purpose of detecting these gases. Specifically, sensors werefabricated with applications of glass patterning by a sand-blast process and of anodicbonding between glass and silicon to improve the compactness of the structure and thereliability in process. The proposed sensor, based on an electrical discharge theory known asPaschen's law, worked by figuring the changes of dark discharge current and initialbreakdown voltage depending on the concentration and the identity of gases. In this work,air and Ar gases were examined and discussed.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/6/5/503/carbon nanotubesgas sensorPaschen's lawionization.
spellingShingle Seongjeen Kim
CNT Sensors for Detecting Gases with Low Adsorption Energy by Ionization
Sensors
carbon nanotubes
gas sensor
Paschen's law
ionization.
title CNT Sensors for Detecting Gases with Low Adsorption Energy by Ionization
title_full CNT Sensors for Detecting Gases with Low Adsorption Energy by Ionization
title_fullStr CNT Sensors for Detecting Gases with Low Adsorption Energy by Ionization
title_full_unstemmed CNT Sensors for Detecting Gases with Low Adsorption Energy by Ionization
title_short CNT Sensors for Detecting Gases with Low Adsorption Energy by Ionization
title_sort cnt sensors for detecting gases with low adsorption energy by ionization
topic carbon nanotubes
gas sensor
Paschen's law
ionization.
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/6/5/503/
work_keys_str_mv AT seongjeenkim cntsensorsfordetectinggaseswithlowadsorptionenergybyionization