Efficacy of commercial and household denture cleansers against Candida albicans adherent to acrylic denture base resin: An in vitro study

Aim: To evaluate and compare the efficacy of two commercial and two household denture cleansers against Candida albicans adherent to acrylic denture base resin. Materials and Methods: Fifty specimens of acrylic denture base resin (10 × 10 × 2 mm) were fabricated and processed according to the manuf...

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Main Authors: M Nanditha Kumar, H M Thippeswamy, K N Raghavendra Swamy, Anil Kumar Gujjari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2012-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2012;volume=23;issue=1;spage=39;epage=42;aulast=Kumar
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author M Nanditha Kumar
H M Thippeswamy
K N Raghavendra Swamy
Anil Kumar Gujjari
author_facet M Nanditha Kumar
H M Thippeswamy
K N Raghavendra Swamy
Anil Kumar Gujjari
author_sort M Nanditha Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Aim: To evaluate and compare the efficacy of two commercial and two household denture cleansers against Candida albicans adherent to acrylic denture base resin. Materials and Methods: Fifty specimens of acrylic denture base resin (10 × 10 × 2 mm) were fabricated and processed according to the manufacturer′s instructions. Sterile acrylic resin specimens were inoculated by immersing in Sabouraud broth containing C albicans for 16 hours at 37°C in an incubator. Then the specimens were washed and immersed in denture cleansers (four groups) - Clinsodent® (powder form), Fittydent® (tablet form), vinegar (4% acetic acid), diluted vinegar (50% diluted with water), and water (control group) for 8 hours at room temperature. After 8 hours the acrylic resin specimens were washed, fixed with methanol, and stained with crystal violet. Candida cells adherent to the acrylic resin specimens were counted under microscope. The number of cells adherent to the test samples were compared with that adherent to the control. Statistical Analysis: The data were analyzed using the independent-samples ′t ′ tests, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Tukey′s HSD test. Results: All the denture cleansers were highly effective against C albicans. The effectiveness of commercial denture cleansers was significant better than that of household denture cleansers. Fittydent® fared better than Clinsodent® , but the difference between the two was not statistically significant (P=.765). Vinegar was more effective than diluted vinegar (P<.05). Conclusion: Within the limitations of this in vitro study, denture cleansers were found to be effective in reducing C albicans cells adhering to dentures. The commercial denture cleansers (Fittydent® and Clinsodent® ) were more effective than household denture cleansers (vinegar and diluted vinegar).
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spelling doaj.art-aab81c7b213d46f8a4fa639c2d0444632022-12-21T19:15:05ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92901998-36032012-01-01231394210.4103/0970-9290.99036Efficacy of commercial and household denture cleansers against Candida albicans adherent to acrylic denture base resin: An in vitro studyM Nanditha KumarH M ThippeswamyK N Raghavendra SwamyAnil Kumar GujjariAim: To evaluate and compare the efficacy of two commercial and two household denture cleansers against Candida albicans adherent to acrylic denture base resin. Materials and Methods: Fifty specimens of acrylic denture base resin (10 × 10 × 2 mm) were fabricated and processed according to the manufacturer′s instructions. Sterile acrylic resin specimens were inoculated by immersing in Sabouraud broth containing C albicans for 16 hours at 37°C in an incubator. Then the specimens were washed and immersed in denture cleansers (four groups) - Clinsodent® (powder form), Fittydent® (tablet form), vinegar (4% acetic acid), diluted vinegar (50% diluted with water), and water (control group) for 8 hours at room temperature. After 8 hours the acrylic resin specimens were washed, fixed with methanol, and stained with crystal violet. Candida cells adherent to the acrylic resin specimens were counted under microscope. The number of cells adherent to the test samples were compared with that adherent to the control. Statistical Analysis: The data were analyzed using the independent-samples ′t ′ tests, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Tukey′s HSD test. Results: All the denture cleansers were highly effective against C albicans. The effectiveness of commercial denture cleansers was significant better than that of household denture cleansers. Fittydent® fared better than Clinsodent® , but the difference between the two was not statistically significant (P=.765). Vinegar was more effective than diluted vinegar (P<.05). Conclusion: Within the limitations of this in vitro study, denture cleansers were found to be effective in reducing C albicans cells adhering to dentures. The commercial denture cleansers (Fittydent® and Clinsodent® ) were more effective than household denture cleansers (vinegar and diluted vinegar).http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2012;volume=23;issue=1;spage=39;epage=42;aulast=KumarAcrylic resinCandida albicanscommercial denture cleansershousehold denture cleansers
spellingShingle M Nanditha Kumar
H M Thippeswamy
K N Raghavendra Swamy
Anil Kumar Gujjari
Efficacy of commercial and household denture cleansers against Candida albicans adherent to acrylic denture base resin: An in vitro study
Indian Journal of Dental Research
Acrylic resin
Candida albicans
commercial denture cleansers
household denture cleansers
title Efficacy of commercial and household denture cleansers against Candida albicans adherent to acrylic denture base resin: An in vitro study
title_full Efficacy of commercial and household denture cleansers against Candida albicans adherent to acrylic denture base resin: An in vitro study
title_fullStr Efficacy of commercial and household denture cleansers against Candida albicans adherent to acrylic denture base resin: An in vitro study
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of commercial and household denture cleansers against Candida albicans adherent to acrylic denture base resin: An in vitro study
title_short Efficacy of commercial and household denture cleansers against Candida albicans adherent to acrylic denture base resin: An in vitro study
title_sort efficacy of commercial and household denture cleansers against candida albicans adherent to acrylic denture base resin an in vitro study
topic Acrylic resin
Candida albicans
commercial denture cleansers
household denture cleansers
url http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2012;volume=23;issue=1;spage=39;epage=42;aulast=Kumar
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