Spatial distribution of Chikungunya cases in the state of Piauí – Brazil (2015-2019)

This study aimed to analyze the spatial distribution of chikungunya cases in Piauí between 2015 and 2019. This was a spatial ecological study of notified and confirmed cases of chikungunya, with data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) from 2015 to 2019. The X² association test...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matheus Henrique da Silva Lemos, Lauro Lourival Lopes Filho, Maria Amélia de Oliveira Costa, Dinah Alencar Melo Araújo, Ticianne da Cunha Soares, Filipe Melo da Silva, Raydelane Grailea Silva Pinto, Vicente de Paula Sousa Júnior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Maringá 2023-12-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/64114
_version_ 1827579126389669888
author Matheus Henrique da Silva Lemos
Lauro Lourival Lopes Filho
Maria Amélia de Oliveira Costa
Dinah Alencar Melo Araújo
Ticianne da Cunha Soares
Filipe Melo da Silva
Raydelane Grailea Silva Pinto
Vicente de Paula Sousa Júnior
author_facet Matheus Henrique da Silva Lemos
Lauro Lourival Lopes Filho
Maria Amélia de Oliveira Costa
Dinah Alencar Melo Araújo
Ticianne da Cunha Soares
Filipe Melo da Silva
Raydelane Grailea Silva Pinto
Vicente de Paula Sousa Júnior
author_sort Matheus Henrique da Silva Lemos
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to analyze the spatial distribution of chikungunya cases in Piauí between 2015 and 2019. This was a spatial ecological study of notified and confirmed cases of chikungunya, with data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) from 2015 to 2019. The X² association test was applied for the bivariate analysis and the spatial analysis was performed from the data treatment to combine with the cartographic base in the free software Qgis (version 3.16.7 Hannover). During this period, 9596 cases and 7950 confirmed cases of chikungunya were reported.  The city of Teresina (53.21%) and the health region Entre Rios (58.27%) had the highest records. Females (58.40%), aged between 20 and 34 years (29.63%) and mixed race (50.26%) were the most affected. Regarding education, 56.55% were ignored and, regarding the months of notification, the months of the 1st semester had the highest number of cases (62.8%). Chikungunya cases are concentrated in poles with large population flows. In this way, the identification of the epidemiological profile, as well as its main risk factors, is a way of helping the health system of the entire state in the elaboration of specific control policies for the population most vulnerable to the disease.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T21:57:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aab9e70f324e45a58cee4e5b2678180c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1679-9291
1807-8648
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T21:57:21Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Universidade Estadual de Maringá
record_format Article
series Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences
spelling doaj.art-aab9e70f324e45a58cee4e5b2678180c2023-12-19T18:05:56ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum. Health Sciences1679-92911807-86482023-12-0146110.4025/actascihealthsci.v45i1.64114Spatial distribution of Chikungunya cases in the state of Piauí – Brazil (2015-2019)Matheus Henrique da Silva Lemos0Lauro Lourival Lopes Filho1Maria Amélia de Oliveira Costa2Dinah Alencar Melo Araújo3Ticianne da Cunha Soares4Filipe Melo da Silva5Raydelane Grailea Silva Pinto6Vicente de Paula Sousa Júnior7Universidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Estadual do PiauíUniversidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal do Piauí This study aimed to analyze the spatial distribution of chikungunya cases in Piauí between 2015 and 2019. This was a spatial ecological study of notified and confirmed cases of chikungunya, with data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) from 2015 to 2019. The X² association test was applied for the bivariate analysis and the spatial analysis was performed from the data treatment to combine with the cartographic base in the free software Qgis (version 3.16.7 Hannover). During this period, 9596 cases and 7950 confirmed cases of chikungunya were reported.  The city of Teresina (53.21%) and the health region Entre Rios (58.27%) had the highest records. Females (58.40%), aged between 20 and 34 years (29.63%) and mixed race (50.26%) were the most affected. Regarding education, 56.55% were ignored and, regarding the months of notification, the months of the 1st semester had the highest number of cases (62.8%). Chikungunya cases are concentrated in poles with large population flows. In this way, the identification of the epidemiological profile, as well as its main risk factors, is a way of helping the health system of the entire state in the elaboration of specific control policies for the population most vulnerable to the disease. https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/64114Chikungunya; Epidemiology; Public Health.
spellingShingle Matheus Henrique da Silva Lemos
Lauro Lourival Lopes Filho
Maria Amélia de Oliveira Costa
Dinah Alencar Melo Araújo
Ticianne da Cunha Soares
Filipe Melo da Silva
Raydelane Grailea Silva Pinto
Vicente de Paula Sousa Júnior
Spatial distribution of Chikungunya cases in the state of Piauí – Brazil (2015-2019)
Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences
Chikungunya; Epidemiology; Public Health.
title Spatial distribution of Chikungunya cases in the state of Piauí – Brazil (2015-2019)
title_full Spatial distribution of Chikungunya cases in the state of Piauí – Brazil (2015-2019)
title_fullStr Spatial distribution of Chikungunya cases in the state of Piauí – Brazil (2015-2019)
title_full_unstemmed Spatial distribution of Chikungunya cases in the state of Piauí – Brazil (2015-2019)
title_short Spatial distribution of Chikungunya cases in the state of Piauí – Brazil (2015-2019)
title_sort spatial distribution of chikungunya cases in the state of piaui brazil 2015 2019
topic Chikungunya; Epidemiology; Public Health.
url https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/64114
work_keys_str_mv AT matheushenriquedasilvalemos spatialdistributionofchikungunyacasesinthestateofpiauibrazil20152019
AT laurolourivallopesfilho spatialdistributionofchikungunyacasesinthestateofpiauibrazil20152019
AT mariaameliadeoliveiracosta spatialdistributionofchikungunyacasesinthestateofpiauibrazil20152019
AT dinahalencarmeloaraujo spatialdistributionofchikungunyacasesinthestateofpiauibrazil20152019
AT ticiannedacunhasoares spatialdistributionofchikungunyacasesinthestateofpiauibrazil20152019
AT filipemelodasilva spatialdistributionofchikungunyacasesinthestateofpiauibrazil20152019
AT raydelanegraileasilvapinto spatialdistributionofchikungunyacasesinthestateofpiauibrazil20152019
AT vicentedepaulasousajunior spatialdistributionofchikungunyacasesinthestateofpiauibrazil20152019