The effect of canceroembryonic antigen on cytokine production by immunocompetent blood cells in patients with breast cancer

Aim. Investigation of the influence of canceroembryonic antigen (CEA) on the immune cells in patients with breast tumors.Materials and methods. Peripheral blood of 67 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma (n = 44), fibroadenoma (n = 12) and breast pre-cancer (n = 11). In the supernatants of the bl...

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Main Authors: A. I. Autenshlus, T. A. Kunts, K. V. Karpukhina, E. S. Mikhailova, N. A. Varaksin, I. O. Marinkin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2018-09-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1278
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author A. I. Autenshlus
T. A. Kunts
K. V. Karpukhina
E. S. Mikhailova
N. A. Varaksin
I. O. Marinkin
author_facet A. I. Autenshlus
T. A. Kunts
K. V. Karpukhina
E. S. Mikhailova
N. A. Varaksin
I. O. Marinkin
author_sort A. I. Autenshlus
collection DOAJ
description Aim. Investigation of the influence of canceroembryonic antigen (CEA) on the immune cells in patients with breast tumors.Materials and methods. Peripheral blood of 67 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma (n = 44), fibroadenoma (n = 12) and breast pre-cancer (n = 11). In the supernatants of the blood cells cytokine production induced by CEA was determined by ELISA.Results. It was found that CEA stimulated production of IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-1β, IL-1Ra, TNFα, G-CSF, GM-CSF and the protein MCP-1 by blood immune cells in patients with fibroadenoma compared with groups of patients with invasive ductal carcinoma and precancerous lesions. Stimulation index of CEA on cytokine production by immunocompetent cells in patients in these groups was lower than in groups of patients with fibroadenoma due to initially high levels of spontaneous cytokine production.Results.  In  patients  with  fibroadenoma  CEA  was  found  to  stimulate  the  production  of  IL-6,  IL-8,  IL-10,  IL-1β,  IL-1Ra,  TNFa,  G-CSF,  GM-CSF  and  MCP-1  compared  with  groups  of  patients  with  invasive ductal carcinoma and precancerous conditions. Indexes of the influence of CEA on cytokine production by immunocompetent cells in these groups was lower than in the fibroadenoma due to initially high spontaneous production of cytokines.Conclusion.  Evident  spontaneous  cytokine-producing  function  of  immunocompetent  blood  cells  was revealed in patients with invasive ductal carcinoma and precancerous conditions compared to patients with fibroadenoma.  The  differences  between  the  indices  of  CEA  influence  on  cytokine  production  in  patients with malignant, benign and precancerous conditions can serve as a basis for the development of methods of differential diagnosis of breast tumors.
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spelling doaj.art-aabacd1548834e6989f9f359075db4d82023-03-13T09:58:24ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842018-09-0117351210.20538/1682-0363-2018-3-5-12802The effect of canceroembryonic antigen on cytokine production by immunocompetent blood cells in patients with breast cancerA. I. Autenshlus0T. A. Kunts1K. V. Karpukhina2E. S. Mikhailova3N. A. Varaksin4I. O. Marinkin5Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет (НГМУ); Научно-исследовательский институт молекулярной биологии и биофизики (НИИ МББ)Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет (НГМУ)Научно-исследовательский институт молекулярной биологии и биофизики (НИИ МББ)Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет (НГМУ); Научно-исследовательский институт молекулярной биологии и биофизики (НИИ МББ)ЗАО Вектор-БестНовосибирский государственный медицинский университет (НГМУ)Aim. Investigation of the influence of canceroembryonic antigen (CEA) on the immune cells in patients with breast tumors.Materials and methods. Peripheral blood of 67 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma (n = 44), fibroadenoma (n = 12) and breast pre-cancer (n = 11). In the supernatants of the blood cells cytokine production induced by CEA was determined by ELISA.Results. It was found that CEA stimulated production of IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-1β, IL-1Ra, TNFα, G-CSF, GM-CSF and the protein MCP-1 by blood immune cells in patients with fibroadenoma compared with groups of patients with invasive ductal carcinoma and precancerous lesions. Stimulation index of CEA on cytokine production by immunocompetent cells in patients in these groups was lower than in groups of patients with fibroadenoma due to initially high levels of spontaneous cytokine production.Results.  In  patients  with  fibroadenoma  CEA  was  found  to  stimulate  the  production  of  IL-6,  IL-8,  IL-10,  IL-1β,  IL-1Ra,  TNFa,  G-CSF,  GM-CSF  and  MCP-1  compared  with  groups  of  patients  with  invasive ductal carcinoma and precancerous conditions. Indexes of the influence of CEA on cytokine production by immunocompetent cells in these groups was lower than in the fibroadenoma due to initially high spontaneous production of cytokines.Conclusion.  Evident  spontaneous  cytokine-producing  function  of  immunocompetent  blood  cells  was revealed in patients with invasive ductal carcinoma and precancerous conditions compared to patients with fibroadenoma.  The  differences  between  the  indices  of  CEA  influence  on  cytokine  production  in  patients with malignant, benign and precancerous conditions can serve as a basis for the development of methods of differential diagnosis of breast tumors.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1278раково-эмбриональный антигенцитокиныинвазивный протоковый ракфиброаденомапредраковые состояниямолочная железа
spellingShingle A. I. Autenshlus
T. A. Kunts
K. V. Karpukhina
E. S. Mikhailova
N. A. Varaksin
I. O. Marinkin
The effect of canceroembryonic antigen on cytokine production by immunocompetent blood cells in patients with breast cancer
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
раково-эмбриональный антиген
цитокины
инвазивный протоковый рак
фиброаденома
предраковые состояния
молочная железа
title The effect of canceroembryonic antigen on cytokine production by immunocompetent blood cells in patients with breast cancer
title_full The effect of canceroembryonic antigen on cytokine production by immunocompetent blood cells in patients with breast cancer
title_fullStr The effect of canceroembryonic antigen on cytokine production by immunocompetent blood cells in patients with breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed The effect of canceroembryonic antigen on cytokine production by immunocompetent blood cells in patients with breast cancer
title_short The effect of canceroembryonic antigen on cytokine production by immunocompetent blood cells in patients with breast cancer
title_sort effect of canceroembryonic antigen on cytokine production by immunocompetent blood cells in patients with breast cancer
topic раково-эмбриональный антиген
цитокины
инвазивный протоковый рак
фиброаденома
предраковые состояния
молочная железа
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/1278
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