Rice leaf disease detection based on bidirectional feature attention pyramid network with YOLO v5 model

To ensure higher quality, capacity, and production of rice, it is vital to diagnose rice leaf disease in its early stage in order to decrease the usage of pesticides in agriculture which in turn avoids environmental damage. Hence, this article presents a Multi-scale YOLO v5 detection network to dete...

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Main Authors: V Senthil Kumar, M Jaganathan, A Viswanathan, M Umamaheswari, J Vignesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/acdece
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author V Senthil Kumar
M Jaganathan
A Viswanathan
M Umamaheswari
J Vignesh
author_facet V Senthil Kumar
M Jaganathan
A Viswanathan
M Umamaheswari
J Vignesh
author_sort V Senthil Kumar
collection DOAJ
description To ensure higher quality, capacity, and production of rice, it is vital to diagnose rice leaf disease in its early stage in order to decrease the usage of pesticides in agriculture which in turn avoids environmental damage. Hence, this article presents a Multi-scale YOLO v5 detection network to detect and classify the rice crop disease in its early stage. The experiment is initially started by pre-processing the rice leaf images obtained from the RLD dataset, after which data set labels are created, which are then divided into train and test sets. DenseNet-201 is used as the backbone network and depth-aware instance segmentation is used to segment the different regions of rice leaf. Moreover, the proposed Bidirectional Feature Attention Pyramid Network (Bi-FAPN) is used for extracting the features from the segmented image and also enhances the detection of diseases with different scales. Furthermore, the feature maps are identified in the detection head, where the anchor boxes are then applied to the output feature maps to produce the final output vectors by the YOLO v5 network. The subset of channels or filters is pruned from different layers of deep neural network models through the principled pruning approach without affecting the full framework performance. The experiments are conducted with RLD dataset with different existing networks to verify the generalization ability of the proposed model. The effectiveness of the network is evaluated based on various parameters in terms of average precision, accuracy, average recall, IoU, inference time, and F1 score, which are achieved at 82.8, 94.87, 75.81, 0.71, 0.017, and 92.45 respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-aabbb23ca6b045a1a51fa7f2a9cf4dad2023-06-28T01:32:48ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Communications2515-76202023-01-015606501410.1088/2515-7620/acdeceRice leaf disease detection based on bidirectional feature attention pyramid network with YOLO v5 modelV Senthil Kumar0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8472-7570M Jaganathan1A Viswanathan2M Umamaheswari3J Vignesh4Department of Computer science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Technology, SRM Institute of Science & Technology , Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Malla Reddy Institute of Technology and Science , Hyderabad, Telangana, IndiaSchool of CSE, Vellore Institute of Technology , Vellore, 632014, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSchool of CSE, Vellore Institute of Technology , Vellore, 632014, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Information technology, Malla Reddy Institute of technology & science , Hyderabad, Telangana, IndiaTo ensure higher quality, capacity, and production of rice, it is vital to diagnose rice leaf disease in its early stage in order to decrease the usage of pesticides in agriculture which in turn avoids environmental damage. Hence, this article presents a Multi-scale YOLO v5 detection network to detect and classify the rice crop disease in its early stage. The experiment is initially started by pre-processing the rice leaf images obtained from the RLD dataset, after which data set labels are created, which are then divided into train and test sets. DenseNet-201 is used as the backbone network and depth-aware instance segmentation is used to segment the different regions of rice leaf. Moreover, the proposed Bidirectional Feature Attention Pyramid Network (Bi-FAPN) is used for extracting the features from the segmented image and also enhances the detection of diseases with different scales. Furthermore, the feature maps are identified in the detection head, where the anchor boxes are then applied to the output feature maps to produce the final output vectors by the YOLO v5 network. The subset of channels or filters is pruned from different layers of deep neural network models through the principled pruning approach without affecting the full framework performance. The experiments are conducted with RLD dataset with different existing networks to verify the generalization ability of the proposed model. The effectiveness of the network is evaluated based on various parameters in terms of average precision, accuracy, average recall, IoU, inference time, and F1 score, which are achieved at 82.8, 94.87, 75.81, 0.71, 0.017, and 92.45 respectively.https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/acdecerice leaf disease detectionbidirectional feature attention pyramid networkDenseNet-201YOLO v5 networkinstance segmentationagricultural industry
spellingShingle V Senthil Kumar
M Jaganathan
A Viswanathan
M Umamaheswari
J Vignesh
Rice leaf disease detection based on bidirectional feature attention pyramid network with YOLO v5 model
Environmental Research Communications
rice leaf disease detection
bidirectional feature attention pyramid network
DenseNet-201
YOLO v5 network
instance segmentation
agricultural industry
title Rice leaf disease detection based on bidirectional feature attention pyramid network with YOLO v5 model
title_full Rice leaf disease detection based on bidirectional feature attention pyramid network with YOLO v5 model
title_fullStr Rice leaf disease detection based on bidirectional feature attention pyramid network with YOLO v5 model
title_full_unstemmed Rice leaf disease detection based on bidirectional feature attention pyramid network with YOLO v5 model
title_short Rice leaf disease detection based on bidirectional feature attention pyramid network with YOLO v5 model
title_sort rice leaf disease detection based on bidirectional feature attention pyramid network with yolo v5 model
topic rice leaf disease detection
bidirectional feature attention pyramid network
DenseNet-201
YOLO v5 network
instance segmentation
agricultural industry
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/acdece
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AT aviswanathan riceleafdiseasedetectionbasedonbidirectionalfeatureattentionpyramidnetworkwithyolov5model
AT mumamaheswari riceleafdiseasedetectionbasedonbidirectionalfeatureattentionpyramidnetworkwithyolov5model
AT jvignesh riceleafdiseasedetectionbasedonbidirectionalfeatureattentionpyramidnetworkwithyolov5model