Psychological Wellbeing in Adolescents: Examining the Mediating Role of Self-differentiation and Sexual Intimacy of Mothers

Background and Purpose: The psychological wellbeing of adolescents has always been a focal point of research topic. Ignoring this issue could have irreversibly adverse effects on individuals and societies. The present study investigated the mediating role of sexual intimacy in relationships between...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hossein Jorfizadeh, Behnam Makvandi, Alireza Heidari, Parviz Asgari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2023-12-01
Series:علوم بهداشتی ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-883-en.pdf
_version_ 1797356284298657792
author Hossein Jorfizadeh
Behnam Makvandi
Alireza Heidari
Parviz Asgari
author_facet Hossein Jorfizadeh
Behnam Makvandi
Alireza Heidari
Parviz Asgari
author_sort Hossein Jorfizadeh
collection DOAJ
description Background and Purpose: The psychological wellbeing of adolescents has always been a focal point of research topic. Ignoring this issue could have irreversibly adverse effects on individuals and societies. The present study investigated the mediating role of sexual intimacy in relationships between the attitude and sexual health and self-differentiation of mothers with the psychological wellbeing of adolescents living in Ahvaz City, Iran. Materials and Methods: Conducted during the academic year 2021–2022, the descriptive-correlational recruited study students from Ahvaz senior high schools and their mothers. Using the stratified cluster sampling, 300 students and their mothers participated in this study as the study sample. The research instruments included the psychological wellbeing scale, the attitude scale toward sexual health, the differentiation of self-inventory, and the marital intimacy questionnaire. The Pearson correlation coefficient was used to assess the correlation between the study variables. Bootstrap analysis gauged the significance of mediating relationships. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed to evaluate the proposed model using SPSS software, version 27 and AMOS software, version 25.  Results: The results showed that all direct paths to the psychological wellbeing of adolescents were significant, except for the self-differentiation of mothers (P<0.001). Moreover, the indirect paths from mothers’ attitude toward the sexual health to the psychological wellbeing of adolescents and the correlation between mothers’ self-differentiation and the adolescents’ psychological wellbeing were significant when mediated by the sexual intimacy of mothers (P<0.001).  Conclusion: The proposed method demonstrated a good fit. Improving the sexual intimacy of mothers is expected to boost the psychological wellbeing of adolescents. It is recommended to hold workshops to promote effective communication skills and self-differentiation for couples to enhance the sexual intimacy of mothers, thus boosting the psychological wellbeing of adolescents.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T14:24:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aac0583f9b894641b2598a294cc2fa78
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2322-553X
2322-4797
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T14:24:24Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series علوم بهداشتی ایران
spelling doaj.art-aac0583f9b894641b2598a294cc2fa782024-01-13T09:57:32ZengMazandaran University of Medical Sciencesعلوم بهداشتی ایران2322-553X2322-47972023-12-01114249258Psychological Wellbeing in Adolescents: Examining the Mediating Role of Self-differentiation and Sexual Intimacy of MothersHossein Jorfizadeh0Behnam Makvandi1Alireza Heidari2Parviz Asgari3 Department of Psychology, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran. Department of Psychology, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran. Department of Psychology, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran. Department of Psychology, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran. Background and Purpose: The psychological wellbeing of adolescents has always been a focal point of research topic. Ignoring this issue could have irreversibly adverse effects on individuals and societies. The present study investigated the mediating role of sexual intimacy in relationships between the attitude and sexual health and self-differentiation of mothers with the psychological wellbeing of adolescents living in Ahvaz City, Iran. Materials and Methods: Conducted during the academic year 2021–2022, the descriptive-correlational recruited study students from Ahvaz senior high schools and their mothers. Using the stratified cluster sampling, 300 students and their mothers participated in this study as the study sample. The research instruments included the psychological wellbeing scale, the attitude scale toward sexual health, the differentiation of self-inventory, and the marital intimacy questionnaire. The Pearson correlation coefficient was used to assess the correlation between the study variables. Bootstrap analysis gauged the significance of mediating relationships. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed to evaluate the proposed model using SPSS software, version 27 and AMOS software, version 25.  Results: The results showed that all direct paths to the psychological wellbeing of adolescents were significant, except for the self-differentiation of mothers (P<0.001). Moreover, the indirect paths from mothers’ attitude toward the sexual health to the psychological wellbeing of adolescents and the correlation between mothers’ self-differentiation and the adolescents’ psychological wellbeing were significant when mediated by the sexual intimacy of mothers (P<0.001).  Conclusion: The proposed method demonstrated a good fit. Improving the sexual intimacy of mothers is expected to boost the psychological wellbeing of adolescents. It is recommended to hold workshops to promote effective communication skills and self-differentiation for couples to enhance the sexual intimacy of mothers, thus boosting the psychological wellbeing of adolescents.http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-883-en.pdfsexual healthself-differentiationwellbeingsexual intimacyadolescents
spellingShingle Hossein Jorfizadeh
Behnam Makvandi
Alireza Heidari
Parviz Asgari
Psychological Wellbeing in Adolescents: Examining the Mediating Role of Self-differentiation and Sexual Intimacy of Mothers
علوم بهداشتی ایران
sexual health
self-differentiation
wellbeing
sexual intimacy
adolescents
title Psychological Wellbeing in Adolescents: Examining the Mediating Role of Self-differentiation and Sexual Intimacy of Mothers
title_full Psychological Wellbeing in Adolescents: Examining the Mediating Role of Self-differentiation and Sexual Intimacy of Mothers
title_fullStr Psychological Wellbeing in Adolescents: Examining the Mediating Role of Self-differentiation and Sexual Intimacy of Mothers
title_full_unstemmed Psychological Wellbeing in Adolescents: Examining the Mediating Role of Self-differentiation and Sexual Intimacy of Mothers
title_short Psychological Wellbeing in Adolescents: Examining the Mediating Role of Self-differentiation and Sexual Intimacy of Mothers
title_sort psychological wellbeing in adolescents examining the mediating role of self differentiation and sexual intimacy of mothers
topic sexual health
self-differentiation
wellbeing
sexual intimacy
adolescents
url http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-883-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hosseinjorfizadeh psychologicalwellbeinginadolescentsexaminingthemediatingroleofselfdifferentiationandsexualintimacyofmothers
AT behnammakvandi psychologicalwellbeinginadolescentsexaminingthemediatingroleofselfdifferentiationandsexualintimacyofmothers
AT alirezaheidari psychologicalwellbeinginadolescentsexaminingthemediatingroleofselfdifferentiationandsexualintimacyofmothers
AT parvizasgari psychologicalwellbeinginadolescentsexaminingthemediatingroleofselfdifferentiationandsexualintimacyofmothers