Shoulder Key Exercises Effect on Isometric Torque of Glenohumeral Joint Movements in Healthy Young Females

Objective: This study was aimed to indicate the effect of shoulder key exercises on isometric torque of glenohumeral joint movements. Materials & Methods: In this randomized clinical trial study,36 healthy females with no history of shoulder injury were selected by randomized method. Subjects we...

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Main Authors: Roghayyeh Mohammadi, Afsoun Nodehi-Moghaddam, Amir Masoud A'rablou, Anoushirvan Kazem-Nezhad
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences 2009-07-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-44-18&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Roghayyeh Mohammadi
Afsoun Nodehi-Moghaddam
Amir Masoud A'rablou
Anoushirvan Kazem-Nezhad
author_facet Roghayyeh Mohammadi
Afsoun Nodehi-Moghaddam
Amir Masoud A'rablou
Anoushirvan Kazem-Nezhad
author_sort Roghayyeh Mohammadi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study was aimed to indicate the effect of shoulder key exercises on isometric torque of glenohumeral joint movements. Materials & Methods: In this randomized clinical trial study,36 healthy females with no history of shoulder injury were selected by randomized method. Subjects were assigned randomly to control and experimental group. Experimental group performed shoulder key exercises, using Delorm method, three times a week for six weeks, and control group performed no exercise. The isometric torque of shoulder movements were measured with Dynatorqe device in the specific positions related to each movement before and after six weeks exercise in both groups. Subjects performed three set of maximum voluntary isometric contraction for each movement in the specific positions of tests. Finally, the mean of three maximum voluntary isometric contractions is accounted as a peak torque. Data were analyzed by Kolmogroff-Smirnoff, Paired T test and Independent T test. Results: There were significant differences in movement isometric torque of experimental group between before and after intervention (P0.05). Also, there was no significant difference between two groups before intervention (P>0.05), but after exercises, differences of two groups were significant in all six movements (P<0.001). Conclusion: Shoulder key exercises training leads to an increase in peak torque for all glenohumeral movements and this can be considered as a point in training program for healthy subjects, particularly in those with overhand sports.
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spelling doaj.art-aac1438ccf814ef9be0e44577434af872022-12-22T01:15:11ZfasUniversity of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation SciencesJournal of Rehabilitation1607-29601607-29602009-07-0110200Shoulder Key Exercises Effect on Isometric Torque of Glenohumeral Joint Movements in Healthy Young FemalesRoghayyeh Mohammadi0Afsoun Nodehi-Moghaddam1Amir Masoud A'rablou2Anoushirvan Kazem-Nezhad3 Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran. Objective: This study was aimed to indicate the effect of shoulder key exercises on isometric torque of glenohumeral joint movements. Materials & Methods: In this randomized clinical trial study,36 healthy females with no history of shoulder injury were selected by randomized method. Subjects were assigned randomly to control and experimental group. Experimental group performed shoulder key exercises, using Delorm method, three times a week for six weeks, and control group performed no exercise. The isometric torque of shoulder movements were measured with Dynatorqe device in the specific positions related to each movement before and after six weeks exercise in both groups. Subjects performed three set of maximum voluntary isometric contraction for each movement in the specific positions of tests. Finally, the mean of three maximum voluntary isometric contractions is accounted as a peak torque. Data were analyzed by Kolmogroff-Smirnoff, Paired T test and Independent T test. Results: There were significant differences in movement isometric torque of experimental group between before and after intervention (P0.05). Also, there was no significant difference between two groups before intervention (P>0.05), but after exercises, differences of two groups were significant in all six movements (P<0.001). Conclusion: Shoulder key exercises training leads to an increase in peak torque for all glenohumeral movements and this can be considered as a point in training program for healthy subjects, particularly in those with overhand sports.http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-44-18&slc_lang=en&sid=1Movements torque Shoulder joint movements Key exercises of joint movements
spellingShingle Roghayyeh Mohammadi
Afsoun Nodehi-Moghaddam
Amir Masoud A'rablou
Anoushirvan Kazem-Nezhad
Shoulder Key Exercises Effect on Isometric Torque of Glenohumeral Joint Movements in Healthy Young Females
Journal of Rehabilitation
Movements torque
Shoulder joint movements
Key exercises of joint movements
title Shoulder Key Exercises Effect on Isometric Torque of Glenohumeral Joint Movements in Healthy Young Females
title_full Shoulder Key Exercises Effect on Isometric Torque of Glenohumeral Joint Movements in Healthy Young Females
title_fullStr Shoulder Key Exercises Effect on Isometric Torque of Glenohumeral Joint Movements in Healthy Young Females
title_full_unstemmed Shoulder Key Exercises Effect on Isometric Torque of Glenohumeral Joint Movements in Healthy Young Females
title_short Shoulder Key Exercises Effect on Isometric Torque of Glenohumeral Joint Movements in Healthy Young Females
title_sort shoulder key exercises effect on isometric torque of glenohumeral joint movements in healthy young females
topic Movements torque
Shoulder joint movements
Key exercises of joint movements
url http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-44-18&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT roghayyehmohammadi shoulderkeyexerciseseffectonisometrictorqueofglenohumeraljointmovementsinhealthyyoungfemales
AT afsounnodehimoghaddam shoulderkeyexerciseseffectonisometrictorqueofglenohumeraljointmovementsinhealthyyoungfemales
AT amirmasoudarablou shoulderkeyexerciseseffectonisometrictorqueofglenohumeraljointmovementsinhealthyyoungfemales
AT anoushirvankazemnezhad shoulderkeyexerciseseffectonisometrictorqueofglenohumeraljointmovementsinhealthyyoungfemales