Low‐Temperature Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells through Interfacial Engineering of Nanocrystalline BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.1Yb0.1O3−δ Electrolytes
Nanocrystalline BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.1Yb0.1O3−δ (BCZYYb) is designed by a novel strategy with improved proton transport properties at low temperatures (<300 °C). In situ Raman spectroscopy and electrical conductivity relaxation (ECR) are used to quantitatively evaluate the surface exchange coefficients...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley-VCH
2021-11-01
|
Series: | Advanced Energy & Sustainability Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/aesr.202100098 |
_version_ | 1818740990821793792 |
---|---|
author | Jun Gao Yuqing Meng Jack H. Duffy Kyle S. Brinkman |
author_facet | Jun Gao Yuqing Meng Jack H. Duffy Kyle S. Brinkman |
author_sort | Jun Gao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nanocrystalline BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.1Yb0.1O3−δ (BCZYYb) is designed by a novel strategy with improved proton transport properties at low temperatures (<300 °C). In situ Raman spectroscopy and electrical conductivity relaxation (ECR) are used to quantitatively evaluate the surface exchange coefficients during the hydrogen isotope exchange process. Similar surface exchange coefficients are measured via in situ Raman spectroscopy and ECR measurements, representing new tools to better understand proton transport behaviors at the materials’ interface. The surface exchange coefficient in nanocrystalline BCZYYb is nearly four times higher than that in conventional dense BCZYYb at 300 °C, indicating higher surface mobility of protonic species in the designed BCZYYb membrane. The improved performance originates from the combined interfacial and bulk effects for proton transport at low temperatures. In addition, low‐temperature protonic ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs) are built based on a nanocrystalline BCZYYb electrolyte with improved single‐cell performance at 300 °C, which indicates enhanced proton transport properties in contemporary energy conversion and storage materials can be achieved through interfacial engineering. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T01:49:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aac2be199ada4a1ca583dd4759fd5a8f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2699-9412 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T01:49:31Z |
publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Energy & Sustainability Research |
spelling | doaj.art-aac2be199ada4a1ca583dd4759fd5a8f2022-12-21T21:25:06ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Energy & Sustainability Research2699-94122021-11-01211n/an/a10.1002/aesr.202100098Low‐Temperature Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells through Interfacial Engineering of Nanocrystalline BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.1Yb0.1O3−δ ElectrolytesJun Gao0Yuqing Meng1Jack H. Duffy2Kyle S. Brinkman3Department of Materials Science and Engineering Clemson University Clemson SC 29634 USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Clemson University Clemson SC 29634 USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Clemson University Clemson SC 29634 USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Clemson University Clemson SC 29634 USANanocrystalline BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.1Yb0.1O3−δ (BCZYYb) is designed by a novel strategy with improved proton transport properties at low temperatures (<300 °C). In situ Raman spectroscopy and electrical conductivity relaxation (ECR) are used to quantitatively evaluate the surface exchange coefficients during the hydrogen isotope exchange process. Similar surface exchange coefficients are measured via in situ Raman spectroscopy and ECR measurements, representing new tools to better understand proton transport behaviors at the materials’ interface. The surface exchange coefficient in nanocrystalline BCZYYb is nearly four times higher than that in conventional dense BCZYYb at 300 °C, indicating higher surface mobility of protonic species in the designed BCZYYb membrane. The improved performance originates from the combined interfacial and bulk effects for proton transport at low temperatures. In addition, low‐temperature protonic ceramic fuel cells (PCFCs) are built based on a nanocrystalline BCZYYb electrolyte with improved single‐cell performance at 300 °C, which indicates enhanced proton transport properties in contemporary energy conversion and storage materials can be achieved through interfacial engineering.https://doi.org/10.1002/aesr.202100098hydrogen isotope exchangein situ Ramannanocrystalline membranesproton transportprotonic ceramic fuel cells |
spellingShingle | Jun Gao Yuqing Meng Jack H. Duffy Kyle S. Brinkman Low‐Temperature Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells through Interfacial Engineering of Nanocrystalline BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.1Yb0.1O3−δ Electrolytes Advanced Energy & Sustainability Research hydrogen isotope exchange in situ Raman nanocrystalline membranes proton transport protonic ceramic fuel cells |
title | Low‐Temperature Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells through Interfacial Engineering of Nanocrystalline BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.1Yb0.1O3−δ Electrolytes |
title_full | Low‐Temperature Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells through Interfacial Engineering of Nanocrystalline BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.1Yb0.1O3−δ Electrolytes |
title_fullStr | Low‐Temperature Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells through Interfacial Engineering of Nanocrystalline BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.1Yb0.1O3−δ Electrolytes |
title_full_unstemmed | Low‐Temperature Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells through Interfacial Engineering of Nanocrystalline BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.1Yb0.1O3−δ Electrolytes |
title_short | Low‐Temperature Protonic Ceramic Fuel Cells through Interfacial Engineering of Nanocrystalline BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.1Yb0.1O3−δ Electrolytes |
title_sort | low temperature protonic ceramic fuel cells through interfacial engineering of nanocrystalline bace0 7zr0 1y0 1yb0 1o3 δ electrolytes |
topic | hydrogen isotope exchange in situ Raman nanocrystalline membranes proton transport protonic ceramic fuel cells |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/aesr.202100098 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jungao lowtemperatureprotonicceramicfuelcellsthroughinterfacialengineeringofnanocrystallinebace07zr01y01yb01o3delectrolytes AT yuqingmeng lowtemperatureprotonicceramicfuelcellsthroughinterfacialengineeringofnanocrystallinebace07zr01y01yb01o3delectrolytes AT jackhduffy lowtemperatureprotonicceramicfuelcellsthroughinterfacialengineeringofnanocrystallinebace07zr01y01yb01o3delectrolytes AT kylesbrinkman lowtemperatureprotonicceramicfuelcellsthroughinterfacialengineeringofnanocrystallinebace07zr01y01yb01o3delectrolytes |