Spatial competition on the master-saliency map.

The saliency map model (Itti & Koch, 2000) is a hierarchically structured computational model, simulating visual saliency processing. Iso-feature processing on feature maps and conspicuity maps precedes cross-dimensional signal processing on the master map, where the most salient location of...

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Main Authors: Ursula eSchade, Cristina eMeinecke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2013-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00394/full
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author Ursula eSchade
Cristina eMeinecke
author_facet Ursula eSchade
Cristina eMeinecke
author_sort Ursula eSchade
collection DOAJ
description The saliency map model (Itti & Koch, 2000) is a hierarchically structured computational model, simulating visual saliency processing. Iso-feature processing on feature maps and conspicuity maps precedes cross-dimensional signal processing on the master map, where the most salient location of the visual field is selected. This texture segmentation study focuses on a possible spatial structure on the master map. In four experiments the spatial distance between a texture irregularity in the stimulus (‘target’) and a cross-dimensional task irrelevant texture irregularity in the backward mask (‘patch’) was varied. The results show that the target-patch distance modulates target detection, and that this modulation is limited to critical distances around the target. We conclude that the signals from different feature dimensions compete on a spatial master map. There is first evidence that the critical distances increase with target eccentricity.
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spelling doaj.art-aac74de6e04d4a389e8e0c2bc1926fae2022-12-22T02:31:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782013-07-01410.3389/fpsyg.2013.0039446494Spatial competition on the master-saliency map.Ursula eSchade0Cristina eMeinecke1University of Nuremberg-Erlangen, GermanyUniversity of Nuremberg-Erlangen, GermanyThe saliency map model (Itti & Koch, 2000) is a hierarchically structured computational model, simulating visual saliency processing. Iso-feature processing on feature maps and conspicuity maps precedes cross-dimensional signal processing on the master map, where the most salient location of the visual field is selected. This texture segmentation study focuses on a possible spatial structure on the master map. In four experiments the spatial distance between a texture irregularity in the stimulus (‘target’) and a cross-dimensional task irrelevant texture irregularity in the backward mask (‘patch’) was varied. The results show that the target-patch distance modulates target detection, and that this modulation is limited to critical distances around the target. We conclude that the signals from different feature dimensions compete on a spatial master map. There is first evidence that the critical distances increase with target eccentricity.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00394/fullPop-outsaliency maptexture segmentationcross-dimensional signal competitioncritical distance
spellingShingle Ursula eSchade
Cristina eMeinecke
Spatial competition on the master-saliency map.
Frontiers in Psychology
Pop-out
saliency map
texture segmentation
cross-dimensional signal competition
critical distance
title Spatial competition on the master-saliency map.
title_full Spatial competition on the master-saliency map.
title_fullStr Spatial competition on the master-saliency map.
title_full_unstemmed Spatial competition on the master-saliency map.
title_short Spatial competition on the master-saliency map.
title_sort spatial competition on the master saliency map
topic Pop-out
saliency map
texture segmentation
cross-dimensional signal competition
critical distance
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00394/full
work_keys_str_mv AT ursulaeschade spatialcompetitiononthemastersaliencymap
AT cristinaemeinecke spatialcompetitiononthemastersaliencymap