Recent advances in the development of nanomedicines for the treatment of ischemic stroke

Ischemic stroke is still a serious threat to human life and health, but there are few therapeutic options available to treat stroke because of limited blood-brain penetration. The development of nanotechnology may overcome some of the problems related to traditional drug development. In this review,...

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Main Authors: Xing Tian, Taojian Fan, Wentian Zhao, Ghulam Abbas, Bo Han, Ke Zhang, Nan Li, Ning Liu, Weiyuan Liang, Hao Huang, Wen Chen, Bing Wang, Zhongjian Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2021-09-01
Series:Bioactive Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X21000360
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author Xing Tian
Taojian Fan
Wentian Zhao
Ghulam Abbas
Bo Han
Ke Zhang
Nan Li
Ning Liu
Weiyuan Liang
Hao Huang
Wen Chen
Bing Wang
Zhongjian Xie
author_facet Xing Tian
Taojian Fan
Wentian Zhao
Ghulam Abbas
Bo Han
Ke Zhang
Nan Li
Ning Liu
Weiyuan Liang
Hao Huang
Wen Chen
Bing Wang
Zhongjian Xie
author_sort Xing Tian
collection DOAJ
description Ischemic stroke is still a serious threat to human life and health, but there are few therapeutic options available to treat stroke because of limited blood-brain penetration. The development of nanotechnology may overcome some of the problems related to traditional drug development. In this review, we focus on the potential applications of nanotechnology in stroke. First, we will discuss the main molecular pathological mechanisms of ischemic stroke to develop a targeted strategy. Second, considering the important role of the blood-brain barrier in stroke treatment, we also delve mechanisms by which the blood-brain barrier protects the brain, and the reasons why the therapeutics must pass through the blood-brain barrier to achieve efficacy. Lastly, we provide a comprehensive review related to the application of nanomaterials to treat stroke, including liposomes, polymers, metal nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes, graphene, black phosphorus, hydrogels and dendrimers. To conclude, we will summarize the challenges and future prospects of nanomedicine-based stroke treatments.
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spelling doaj.art-aac84b8f523e466a96292943ea2289db2024-04-16T13:49:25ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Bioactive Materials2452-199X2021-09-016928542869Recent advances in the development of nanomedicines for the treatment of ischemic strokeXing Tian0Taojian Fan1Wentian Zhao2Ghulam Abbas3Bo Han4Ke Zhang5Nan Li6Ning Liu7Weiyuan Liang8Hao Huang9Wen Chen10Bing Wang11Zhongjian Xie12Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832002, ChinaInstitute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Optoelectronic Science & Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Photonic Information Technology, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832002, ChinaInstitute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Optoelectronic Science & Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Photonic Information Technology, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832002, ChinaKey Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832002, ChinaInstitute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Optoelectronic Science & Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Photonic Information Technology, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, PR ChinaInstitute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Optoelectronic Science & Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Photonic Information Technology, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, PR ChinaInstitute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Optoelectronic Science & Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Photonic Information Technology, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, PR ChinaInstitute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Optoelectronic Science & Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Photonic Information Technology, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832002, China; Corresponding author. Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resources and Utilization of Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, 832000, China.Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Collaborative Innovation Centre for Optoelectronic Science & Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Photonic Information Technology, Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, PR China; Corresponding author. Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Phosphorene and Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China.Shenzhen International Institute for Biomedical Research, 518116, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China; Corresponding author.Ischemic stroke is still a serious threat to human life and health, but there are few therapeutic options available to treat stroke because of limited blood-brain penetration. The development of nanotechnology may overcome some of the problems related to traditional drug development. In this review, we focus on the potential applications of nanotechnology in stroke. First, we will discuss the main molecular pathological mechanisms of ischemic stroke to develop a targeted strategy. Second, considering the important role of the blood-brain barrier in stroke treatment, we also delve mechanisms by which the blood-brain barrier protects the brain, and the reasons why the therapeutics must pass through the blood-brain barrier to achieve efficacy. Lastly, we provide a comprehensive review related to the application of nanomaterials to treat stroke, including liposomes, polymers, metal nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes, graphene, black phosphorus, hydrogels and dendrimers. To conclude, we will summarize the challenges and future prospects of nanomedicine-based stroke treatments.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X21000360StrokeNanomaterialsBlood-brain barrier
spellingShingle Xing Tian
Taojian Fan
Wentian Zhao
Ghulam Abbas
Bo Han
Ke Zhang
Nan Li
Ning Liu
Weiyuan Liang
Hao Huang
Wen Chen
Bing Wang
Zhongjian Xie
Recent advances in the development of nanomedicines for the treatment of ischemic stroke
Bioactive Materials
Stroke
Nanomaterials
Blood-brain barrier
title Recent advances in the development of nanomedicines for the treatment of ischemic stroke
title_full Recent advances in the development of nanomedicines for the treatment of ischemic stroke
title_fullStr Recent advances in the development of nanomedicines for the treatment of ischemic stroke
title_full_unstemmed Recent advances in the development of nanomedicines for the treatment of ischemic stroke
title_short Recent advances in the development of nanomedicines for the treatment of ischemic stroke
title_sort recent advances in the development of nanomedicines for the treatment of ischemic stroke
topic Stroke
Nanomaterials
Blood-brain barrier
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X21000360
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