Comparison between the PD Characteristics of g<sup>3</sup> and Dry Air for Gas-Insulated Switchgears
This paper presents a comparison between the partial discharge (PD) characteristics of g<sup>3</sup> and dry air for gas-insulated switchgears. PD signals were measured with a conventional method according to IEC 60270 and an ultra-high frequency (UHF) method. The partial discharge incep...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-09-01
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| Series: | Energies |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7043 |
| _version_ | 1797479608343330816 |
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| author | Goang-Chul Shin Sung-Wook Kim Gyung-Suk Kil |
| author_facet | Goang-Chul Shin Sung-Wook Kim Gyung-Suk Kil |
| author_sort | Goang-Chul Shin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This paper presents a comparison between the partial discharge (PD) characteristics of g<sup>3</sup> and dry air for gas-insulated switchgears. PD signals were measured with a conventional method according to IEC 60270 and an ultra-high frequency (UHF) method. The partial discharge inception voltages (PDIVs) of g<sup>3</sup> and dry air are about 74% to 84% and 58% to 72%, respectively, in the protrusion on conductor (POC) system, and 90% to 96% and 80% to 93%, respectively, in the free moving particle (FMP) system, depending on the gas pressure of 0.1 MPa to 0.5 MPa. The single PD pulse in time and frequency domains are not distinguished according to gas type. The PRPD patterns have different phase angles depending on the gas type in the POC, while the phase angle is 0–360° in the FMP, regardless of the gas type. Lastly, the correlation was analyzed, showing that the output voltage in mV of the UHF sensor increases linearly in accordance with the apparent discharge in pC, regardless of the gas type. The experimental results in this paper are important as a fundamental database for the application of UHF monitoring systems in an eco-friendly GIS. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:48:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-aacbecd5caa24f82b678393b5b9eed7f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1996-1073 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T21:48:14Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Energies |
| spelling | doaj.art-aacbecd5caa24f82b678393b5b9eed7f2023-11-23T20:12:09ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-09-011519704310.3390/en15197043Comparison between the PD Characteristics of g<sup>3</sup> and Dry Air for Gas-Insulated SwitchgearsGoang-Chul Shin0Sung-Wook Kim1Gyung-Suk Kil2Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan 49112, KoreaDepartment of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Silla University, Busan 46958, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University, Busan 49112, KoreaThis paper presents a comparison between the partial discharge (PD) characteristics of g<sup>3</sup> and dry air for gas-insulated switchgears. PD signals were measured with a conventional method according to IEC 60270 and an ultra-high frequency (UHF) method. The partial discharge inception voltages (PDIVs) of g<sup>3</sup> and dry air are about 74% to 84% and 58% to 72%, respectively, in the protrusion on conductor (POC) system, and 90% to 96% and 80% to 93%, respectively, in the free moving particle (FMP) system, depending on the gas pressure of 0.1 MPa to 0.5 MPa. The single PD pulse in time and frequency domains are not distinguished according to gas type. The PRPD patterns have different phase angles depending on the gas type in the POC, while the phase angle is 0–360° in the FMP, regardless of the gas type. Lastly, the correlation was analyzed, showing that the output voltage in mV of the UHF sensor increases linearly in accordance with the apparent discharge in pC, regardless of the gas type. The experimental results in this paper are important as a fundamental database for the application of UHF monitoring systems in an eco-friendly GIS.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7043eco-friendly gas-insulated switchgearpartial dischargeg<sup>3</sup>dry airUHF sensor |
| spellingShingle | Goang-Chul Shin Sung-Wook Kim Gyung-Suk Kil Comparison between the PD Characteristics of g<sup>3</sup> and Dry Air for Gas-Insulated Switchgears Energies eco-friendly gas-insulated switchgear partial discharge g<sup>3</sup> dry air UHF sensor |
| title | Comparison between the PD Characteristics of g<sup>3</sup> and Dry Air for Gas-Insulated Switchgears |
| title_full | Comparison between the PD Characteristics of g<sup>3</sup> and Dry Air for Gas-Insulated Switchgears |
| title_fullStr | Comparison between the PD Characteristics of g<sup>3</sup> and Dry Air for Gas-Insulated Switchgears |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparison between the PD Characteristics of g<sup>3</sup> and Dry Air for Gas-Insulated Switchgears |
| title_short | Comparison between the PD Characteristics of g<sup>3</sup> and Dry Air for Gas-Insulated Switchgears |
| title_sort | comparison between the pd characteristics of g sup 3 sup and dry air for gas insulated switchgears |
| topic | eco-friendly gas-insulated switchgear partial discharge g<sup>3</sup> dry air UHF sensor |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7043 |
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