Incidence, Prognostic Factors, and Survival of Patients with Renal Cancer: A Population-Based Study

Background The main objective of this article is to understand trends in the incidence of renal cancer and to construct a nomogram to predict the prognosis of patients with renal cancer by analyzing clinical parameters. Methods We extracted data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (S...

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Main Authors: Bai-Shu Zheng, Shun-De Wang, Jun-Yong Zhang, Cheng-Guo Ge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2023.2197506
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author Bai-Shu Zheng
Shun-De Wang
Jun-Yong Zhang
Cheng-Guo Ge
author_facet Bai-Shu Zheng
Shun-De Wang
Jun-Yong Zhang
Cheng-Guo Ge
author_sort Bai-Shu Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Background The main objective of this article is to understand trends in the incidence of renal cancer and to construct a nomogram to predict the prognosis of patients with renal cancer by analyzing clinical parameters. Methods We extracted data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database for patients with renal cancer from 2010 to 2015. The incidence rate was calculated to understand the trend of renal cancer in recent years, and the Kaplan–Meier method was used to analyze the relationship between patients’ clinical variables and overall survival. Nomogram and calibration curves were constructed based on factors predicted by multivariate Cox regression. Results Data from 68,496 eligible renal cancer patients were included in the study. The incidence of renal cancer was higher in men than women and tended to stabilize over time. We further found that age, gender, marital status, AJCC stage, histological type, metastatic disease, and surgery were independent parameters for prognosis in renal cancer patients. Finally, a nomogram was constructed based on the above parameters, and its validity was verified with the agreement index and calibration curve. Conclusion Renal cancer incidence trend gradually stabilized. Seven independent parameters for renal cancer patients were obtained by analysis and utilized to construct a nomogram that could provide guidance for clinical practice.
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spelling doaj.art-aacd123d52b74750bf4c1343b928f3742023-09-15T10:21:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Investigative Surgery0894-19391521-05532023-12-0136110.1080/08941939.2023.21975062197506Incidence, Prognostic Factors, and Survival of Patients with Renal Cancer: A Population-Based StudyBai-Shu Zheng0Shun-De Wang1Jun-Yong Zhang2Cheng-Guo Ge3Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, The Chen Jiaqiao Hospital of Sha Pingba District of Chongqing CityDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityBackground The main objective of this article is to understand trends in the incidence of renal cancer and to construct a nomogram to predict the prognosis of patients with renal cancer by analyzing clinical parameters. Methods We extracted data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database for patients with renal cancer from 2010 to 2015. The incidence rate was calculated to understand the trend of renal cancer in recent years, and the Kaplan–Meier method was used to analyze the relationship between patients’ clinical variables and overall survival. Nomogram and calibration curves were constructed based on factors predicted by multivariate Cox regression. Results Data from 68,496 eligible renal cancer patients were included in the study. The incidence of renal cancer was higher in men than women and tended to stabilize over time. We further found that age, gender, marital status, AJCC stage, histological type, metastatic disease, and surgery were independent parameters for prognosis in renal cancer patients. Finally, a nomogram was constructed based on the above parameters, and its validity was verified with the agreement index and calibration curve. Conclusion Renal cancer incidence trend gradually stabilized. Seven independent parameters for renal cancer patients were obtained by analysis and utilized to construct a nomogram that could provide guidance for clinical practice.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2023.2197506renal cancernomogramoverall survivalprognosisseer
spellingShingle Bai-Shu Zheng
Shun-De Wang
Jun-Yong Zhang
Cheng-Guo Ge
Incidence, Prognostic Factors, and Survival of Patients with Renal Cancer: A Population-Based Study
Journal of Investigative Surgery
renal cancer
nomogram
overall survival
prognosis
seer
title Incidence, Prognostic Factors, and Survival of Patients with Renal Cancer: A Population-Based Study
title_full Incidence, Prognostic Factors, and Survival of Patients with Renal Cancer: A Population-Based Study
title_fullStr Incidence, Prognostic Factors, and Survival of Patients with Renal Cancer: A Population-Based Study
title_full_unstemmed Incidence, Prognostic Factors, and Survival of Patients with Renal Cancer: A Population-Based Study
title_short Incidence, Prognostic Factors, and Survival of Patients with Renal Cancer: A Population-Based Study
title_sort incidence prognostic factors and survival of patients with renal cancer a population based study
topic renal cancer
nomogram
overall survival
prognosis
seer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08941939.2023.2197506
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