Role of lncRNA AGAP2-AS1 in Breast Cancer Cell Resistance to Apoptosis by the Regulation of MTA1 Promoter Activity
Introduction Breast cancer (BC) is a common malignant tumor affecting women across the world. LncRNAs are frequently implicated in the course of BC. The current study set out to determine the specific effect of lncRNA AGAP2-AS1 on BC cell resistance to apoptosis. Methods AGAP2-AS1 expression pattern...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2022-03-01
|
Series: | Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338221085361 |
_version_ | 1818353985878228992 |
---|---|
author | Minhua Wu BS Limu Wen MM Yuxin Zhou BS Weizhu Wu BS |
author_facet | Minhua Wu BS Limu Wen MM Yuxin Zhou BS Weizhu Wu BS |
author_sort | Minhua Wu BS |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction Breast cancer (BC) is a common malignant tumor affecting women across the world. LncRNAs are frequently implicated in the course of BC. The current study set out to determine the specific effect of lncRNA AGAP2-AS1 on BC cell resistance to apoptosis. Methods AGAP2-AS1 expression patterns in BC tissues and cells were evaluated. si-AGAP2-AS1 was transfected into MCF-7 cells, followed by the assessment of cell proliferation and apoptosis. In addition to detection of MTA1 expression patterns, the binding relation between AGAP2-AS1 and HuR was verified using RNA pull-down and RNA immunoprecipitation. Next, the regulation enrichment of AGAP2-AS1- and HuR to H3K27ac recruitment in the MTA1 promoter was analyzed. MCF-7 cell resistance to apoptosis was observed after the combined experiment of histone deacetylase inhibitor M344 and si-AGAP2-AS1. Lastly, xenografts tumors were established to detect tumor weight and volume, tumor apoptosis and growth as well as expression of AGAP2-AS1 and MTA1. Results AGAP2-AS1 was overexpressed in BC tissues and cells, and AGAP2-AS1 silencing inhibited cell proliferation but facilitated apoptosis. Physiologically, AGAP2-AS1 bound to HuR to stabilize its own expression, and AGAP2-AS1-HuR complex upregulated H3K27ac levels in the MTA1 promoter region to elevate MTA1 promoter activity and MTA1 expression. H3K27ac upregulation partially-annulled the promotive effect of si-AGAP2-AS1 on BC apoptosis by upregulating MTA1. si-AGAP2-AS1 in vivo inhibited MTA1 expression to enhance apoptosis and suppress tumor growth. Conclusion Collectively, our findings indicated that AGAP2-AS1 bound to HuR to stabilize its own expression, and AGAP2-AS1-HuR complex enhanced H3K27ac levels in the MTA1 promoter region to improve MTA1 promoter activity and MTA1 expression in BC cells, so as to augment BC cell resistance to apoptosis. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T19:18:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aacdb05e116f45f0b8c230ac7a9b62b1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1533-0338 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T19:18:14Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment |
spelling | doaj.art-aacdb05e116f45f0b8c230ac7a9b62b12022-12-21T23:34:14ZengSAGE PublishingTechnology in Cancer Research & Treatment1533-03382022-03-012110.1177/15330338221085361Role of lncRNA AGAP2-AS1 in Breast Cancer Cell Resistance to Apoptosis by the Regulation of MTA1 Promoter ActivityMinhua Wu BS0Limu Wen MM1Yuxin Zhou BS2Weizhu Wu BS3 Department of thyroid and breast surgery, , Ningbo city, 315040, Zhejiang province, People’s Republic of China Department of thyroid and breast surgery, , Ningbo city, 315040, Zhejiang province, People’s Republic of China , Ningbo city, 315040, Zhejiang province, People’s Republic of China Department of thyroid and breast surgery, , Ningbo city, 315040, Zhejiang province, People’s Republic of ChinaIntroduction Breast cancer (BC) is a common malignant tumor affecting women across the world. LncRNAs are frequently implicated in the course of BC. The current study set out to determine the specific effect of lncRNA AGAP2-AS1 on BC cell resistance to apoptosis. Methods AGAP2-AS1 expression patterns in BC tissues and cells were evaluated. si-AGAP2-AS1 was transfected into MCF-7 cells, followed by the assessment of cell proliferation and apoptosis. In addition to detection of MTA1 expression patterns, the binding relation between AGAP2-AS1 and HuR was verified using RNA pull-down and RNA immunoprecipitation. Next, the regulation enrichment of AGAP2-AS1- and HuR to H3K27ac recruitment in the MTA1 promoter was analyzed. MCF-7 cell resistance to apoptosis was observed after the combined experiment of histone deacetylase inhibitor M344 and si-AGAP2-AS1. Lastly, xenografts tumors were established to detect tumor weight and volume, tumor apoptosis and growth as well as expression of AGAP2-AS1 and MTA1. Results AGAP2-AS1 was overexpressed in BC tissues and cells, and AGAP2-AS1 silencing inhibited cell proliferation but facilitated apoptosis. Physiologically, AGAP2-AS1 bound to HuR to stabilize its own expression, and AGAP2-AS1-HuR complex upregulated H3K27ac levels in the MTA1 promoter region to elevate MTA1 promoter activity and MTA1 expression. H3K27ac upregulation partially-annulled the promotive effect of si-AGAP2-AS1 on BC apoptosis by upregulating MTA1. si-AGAP2-AS1 in vivo inhibited MTA1 expression to enhance apoptosis and suppress tumor growth. Conclusion Collectively, our findings indicated that AGAP2-AS1 bound to HuR to stabilize its own expression, and AGAP2-AS1-HuR complex enhanced H3K27ac levels in the MTA1 promoter region to improve MTA1 promoter activity and MTA1 expression in BC cells, so as to augment BC cell resistance to apoptosis.https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338221085361 |
spellingShingle | Minhua Wu BS Limu Wen MM Yuxin Zhou BS Weizhu Wu BS Role of lncRNA AGAP2-AS1 in Breast Cancer Cell Resistance to Apoptosis by the Regulation of MTA1 Promoter Activity Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment |
title | Role of lncRNA AGAP2-AS1 in Breast Cancer Cell Resistance to Apoptosis by the Regulation of MTA1 Promoter Activity |
title_full | Role of lncRNA AGAP2-AS1 in Breast Cancer Cell Resistance to Apoptosis by the Regulation of MTA1 Promoter Activity |
title_fullStr | Role of lncRNA AGAP2-AS1 in Breast Cancer Cell Resistance to Apoptosis by the Regulation of MTA1 Promoter Activity |
title_full_unstemmed | Role of lncRNA AGAP2-AS1 in Breast Cancer Cell Resistance to Apoptosis by the Regulation of MTA1 Promoter Activity |
title_short | Role of lncRNA AGAP2-AS1 in Breast Cancer Cell Resistance to Apoptosis by the Regulation of MTA1 Promoter Activity |
title_sort | role of lncrna agap2 as1 in breast cancer cell resistance to apoptosis by the regulation of mta1 promoter activity |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/15330338221085361 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT minhuawubs roleoflncrnaagap2as1inbreastcancercellresistancetoapoptosisbytheregulationofmta1promoteractivity AT limuwenmm roleoflncrnaagap2as1inbreastcancercellresistancetoapoptosisbytheregulationofmta1promoteractivity AT yuxinzhoubs roleoflncrnaagap2as1inbreastcancercellresistancetoapoptosisbytheregulationofmta1promoteractivity AT weizhuwubs roleoflncrnaagap2as1inbreastcancercellresistancetoapoptosisbytheregulationofmta1promoteractivity |