A combined power and steam system integrated with solar photovoltaic/thermal collector: Thermodynamic characteristics and cost-benefit analyses

This paper proposes a combined power and steam system integrated with solar photovoltaic/thermal collectors. The system uses solar energy and natural gas to generate electricity and recovers waste heat from the internal combustion engine and solar collectors to produce steam through the absorption h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiangjiang Wang, Haiyue Chen, Hongda Deng, Fuxiang Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22007134
_version_ 1797996790542237696
author Jiangjiang Wang
Haiyue Chen
Hongda Deng
Fuxiang Dong
author_facet Jiangjiang Wang
Haiyue Chen
Hongda Deng
Fuxiang Dong
author_sort Jiangjiang Wang
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a combined power and steam system integrated with solar photovoltaic/thermal collectors. The system uses solar energy and natural gas to generate electricity and recovers waste heat from the internal combustion engine and solar collectors to produce steam through the absorption heat transformer. In this paper, the thermodynamic model of each subsystem is established, and the thermodynamic performances of the system are analyzed. The results show that the energy efficiency and exergy efficiency of the system are 56.8% and 33.4% under the design conditions, respectively. The exergy efficiency of the absorption heat transformer was 80.8%, and the exergy efficiency of the collectors was only 15.2%. Under variable working conditions, the coverage rate of photovoltaic modules and the load rate of the internal combustion engine have a positive effect on the system performance. In contrast, solar radiation intensity plays a negative role in the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic modules. Compared with the conventional electric boiler system for producing steam, the cost-saving rate of per ton vapor is 9.4%. The application analysis of the system shows that the solar resource in different regions and the ICE operation time throughout the year have a significant impact on the system output.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T10:21:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aace9c2efdc4499bb57e6d1f3d7e8828
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2214-157X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T10:21:47Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj.art-aace9c2efdc4499bb57e6d1f3d7e88282022-12-22T04:29:43ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2022-11-0139102477A combined power and steam system integrated with solar photovoltaic/thermal collector: Thermodynamic characteristics and cost-benefit analysesJiangjiang Wang0Haiyue Chen1Hongda Deng2Fuxiang Dong3Corresponding author.; Hebei Key Laboratory of Low Carbon and High Efficiency Power Generation Technology, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, 071003, Hebei, ChinaHebei Key Laboratory of Low Carbon and High Efficiency Power Generation Technology, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, 071003, Hebei, ChinaHebei Key Laboratory of Low Carbon and High Efficiency Power Generation Technology, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, 071003, Hebei, ChinaHebei Key Laboratory of Low Carbon and High Efficiency Power Generation Technology, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, 071003, Hebei, ChinaThis paper proposes a combined power and steam system integrated with solar photovoltaic/thermal collectors. The system uses solar energy and natural gas to generate electricity and recovers waste heat from the internal combustion engine and solar collectors to produce steam through the absorption heat transformer. In this paper, the thermodynamic model of each subsystem is established, and the thermodynamic performances of the system are analyzed. The results show that the energy efficiency and exergy efficiency of the system are 56.8% and 33.4% under the design conditions, respectively. The exergy efficiency of the absorption heat transformer was 80.8%, and the exergy efficiency of the collectors was only 15.2%. Under variable working conditions, the coverage rate of photovoltaic modules and the load rate of the internal combustion engine have a positive effect on the system performance. In contrast, solar radiation intensity plays a negative role in the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic modules. Compared with the conventional electric boiler system for producing steam, the cost-saving rate of per ton vapor is 9.4%. The application analysis of the system shows that the solar resource in different regions and the ICE operation time throughout the year have a significant impact on the system output.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22007134Combined power and steam (CPS) systemAbsorption heat transformer (AHT)Waste heat utilizationThermodynamic analysisPhotovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) solar collectors
spellingShingle Jiangjiang Wang
Haiyue Chen
Hongda Deng
Fuxiang Dong
A combined power and steam system integrated with solar photovoltaic/thermal collector: Thermodynamic characteristics and cost-benefit analyses
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Combined power and steam (CPS) system
Absorption heat transformer (AHT)
Waste heat utilization
Thermodynamic analysis
Photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) solar collectors
title A combined power and steam system integrated with solar photovoltaic/thermal collector: Thermodynamic characteristics and cost-benefit analyses
title_full A combined power and steam system integrated with solar photovoltaic/thermal collector: Thermodynamic characteristics and cost-benefit analyses
title_fullStr A combined power and steam system integrated with solar photovoltaic/thermal collector: Thermodynamic characteristics and cost-benefit analyses
title_full_unstemmed A combined power and steam system integrated with solar photovoltaic/thermal collector: Thermodynamic characteristics and cost-benefit analyses
title_short A combined power and steam system integrated with solar photovoltaic/thermal collector: Thermodynamic characteristics and cost-benefit analyses
title_sort combined power and steam system integrated with solar photovoltaic thermal collector thermodynamic characteristics and cost benefit analyses
topic Combined power and steam (CPS) system
Absorption heat transformer (AHT)
Waste heat utilization
Thermodynamic analysis
Photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) solar collectors
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X22007134
work_keys_str_mv AT jiangjiangwang acombinedpowerandsteamsystemintegratedwithsolarphotovoltaicthermalcollectorthermodynamiccharacteristicsandcostbenefitanalyses
AT haiyuechen acombinedpowerandsteamsystemintegratedwithsolarphotovoltaicthermalcollectorthermodynamiccharacteristicsandcostbenefitanalyses
AT hongdadeng acombinedpowerandsteamsystemintegratedwithsolarphotovoltaicthermalcollectorthermodynamiccharacteristicsandcostbenefitanalyses
AT fuxiangdong acombinedpowerandsteamsystemintegratedwithsolarphotovoltaicthermalcollectorthermodynamiccharacteristicsandcostbenefitanalyses
AT jiangjiangwang combinedpowerandsteamsystemintegratedwithsolarphotovoltaicthermalcollectorthermodynamiccharacteristicsandcostbenefitanalyses
AT haiyuechen combinedpowerandsteamsystemintegratedwithsolarphotovoltaicthermalcollectorthermodynamiccharacteristicsandcostbenefitanalyses
AT hongdadeng combinedpowerandsteamsystemintegratedwithsolarphotovoltaicthermalcollectorthermodynamiccharacteristicsandcostbenefitanalyses
AT fuxiangdong combinedpowerandsteamsystemintegratedwithsolarphotovoltaicthermalcollectorthermodynamiccharacteristicsandcostbenefitanalyses