Effects of dietary inclusion of fish blood by-product from canning industry on growth and digestive enzyme activity in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931)

Dry fish blood (DFB), a by-product from the fish processing industry, is a rich source of nutrients, small protein molecules and iron. This study aimed to examine the effects of dietary inclusion of canning by-product fish blood on growth performance and activity of digestive enzymes in L. vanname...

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Main Authors: Nedrangsee Pranama, Chutima Tantikitti, Manee Srichanun, Rutchanee Chotikachinda, Teerapun Talee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2018-04-01
Series:Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/40-2/40-2-19.pdf
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author Nedrangsee Pranama
Chutima Tantikitti
Manee Srichanun
Rutchanee Chotikachinda
Teerapun Talee
author_facet Nedrangsee Pranama
Chutima Tantikitti
Manee Srichanun
Rutchanee Chotikachinda
Teerapun Talee
author_sort Nedrangsee Pranama
collection DOAJ
description Dry fish blood (DFB), a by-product from the fish processing industry, is a rich source of nutrients, small protein molecules and iron. This study aimed to examine the effects of dietary inclusion of canning by-product fish blood on growth performance and activity of digestive enzymes in L. vannamei with mean initial weight of 4.79±0.12 g. Six diets were formulated: four diets having poultry meal and soybean meal as the main protein sources contained DFB at 0 (control), 4, 8, and 16% of diet and the reference diets5 and 6contained 4% tuna viscera hydrolysate (TVH) and 16% fish meal, respectively. Triplicate groups of shrimp (12 shrimp tank-1 ) were fed with respective diets five times daily for six weeks. The results showed that growth of shrimp decreased with increasing level of dry fish blood. Growth performance of shrimp fed 4% DFB was not significantly different from those fed 4% TVH. Survival rate was not significantly different among treatments (P>0.05). In summary, dry fish blood could be used as a feed ingredient in shrimp diet at 4% of diet with good growth performance. The results demonstrated that the high levels of dry fish blood had an effect on feed utilization efficiency, alkaline phosphatase activity and shrimp growth reduction.
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spelling doaj.art-aad6d1696a9840a6997853e7ff9422372022-12-22T01:41:39ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952018-04-0140239039610.14456/sjst-psu.2018.38Effects of dietary inclusion of fish blood by-product from canning industry on growth and digestive enzyme activity in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931)Nedrangsee Pranama0Chutima Tantikitti1Manee Srichanun2Rutchanee Chotikachinda3Teerapun Talee4Department of Aquatic Science, Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112 ThailandDepartment of Aquatic Science, Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112 ThailandDepartment of Aquatic Science, Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112 ThailandDepartment of Aquatic Science, Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112 ThailandDepartment of Aquatic Science, Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112 ThailandDry fish blood (DFB), a by-product from the fish processing industry, is a rich source of nutrients, small protein molecules and iron. This study aimed to examine the effects of dietary inclusion of canning by-product fish blood on growth performance and activity of digestive enzymes in L. vannamei with mean initial weight of 4.79±0.12 g. Six diets were formulated: four diets having poultry meal and soybean meal as the main protein sources contained DFB at 0 (control), 4, 8, and 16% of diet and the reference diets5 and 6contained 4% tuna viscera hydrolysate (TVH) and 16% fish meal, respectively. Triplicate groups of shrimp (12 shrimp tank-1 ) were fed with respective diets five times daily for six weeks. The results showed that growth of shrimp decreased with increasing level of dry fish blood. Growth performance of shrimp fed 4% DFB was not significantly different from those fed 4% TVH. Survival rate was not significantly different among treatments (P>0.05). In summary, dry fish blood could be used as a feed ingredient in shrimp diet at 4% of diet with good growth performance. The results demonstrated that the high levels of dry fish blood had an effect on feed utilization efficiency, alkaline phosphatase activity and shrimp growth reduction.http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/40-2/40-2-19.pdfLitopenaeus vannameidry fish bloodfish meal replacementgrowthdigestive enzymes
spellingShingle Nedrangsee Pranama
Chutima Tantikitti
Manee Srichanun
Rutchanee Chotikachinda
Teerapun Talee
Effects of dietary inclusion of fish blood by-product from canning industry on growth and digestive enzyme activity in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931)
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Litopenaeus vannamei
dry fish blood
fish meal replacement
growth
digestive enzymes
title Effects of dietary inclusion of fish blood by-product from canning industry on growth and digestive enzyme activity in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931)
title_full Effects of dietary inclusion of fish blood by-product from canning industry on growth and digestive enzyme activity in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931)
title_fullStr Effects of dietary inclusion of fish blood by-product from canning industry on growth and digestive enzyme activity in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of dietary inclusion of fish blood by-product from canning industry on growth and digestive enzyme activity in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931)
title_short Effects of dietary inclusion of fish blood by-product from canning industry on growth and digestive enzyme activity in Pacific white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931)
title_sort effects of dietary inclusion of fish blood by product from canning industry on growth and digestive enzyme activity in pacific white shrimp litopenaeus vannamei boone 1931
topic Litopenaeus vannamei
dry fish blood
fish meal replacement
growth
digestive enzymes
url http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/40-2/40-2-19.pdf
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