Towards a Psychoanalytic Concept of Affective-Digital Labour

This article draws on the argument that users on corporate social media conduct labour through the sharing of user-generated content. Critical political economists argue that such acts contribute to value creation on social media and are therefore to be seen as labour. Following a brief introduction...

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Main Author: Jacob Johanssen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cogitatio 2018-09-01
Series:Media and Communication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/1424
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author Jacob Johanssen
author_facet Jacob Johanssen
author_sort Jacob Johanssen
collection DOAJ
description This article draws on the argument that users on corporate social media conduct labour through the sharing of user-generated content. Critical political economists argue that such acts contribute to value creation on social media and are therefore to be seen as labour. Following a brief introduction of this paradigm, I relate it to the notion of affective labour which has been popularised by the Marxist thinkers Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri. To them, affective labour (as a sub-category of immaterial labour) denotes embodied forms of labour that are about passion, well-being, feelings of ease, immaterial products and generally a kind of communicative relationality between individuals. I point to some problems with a lack of clarity in their conceptualisation of affective labour and argue that the Freudian model of affect can help in theorising affective labour further through a focus on social media. According to Freud, affect can be understood as a subjective, bodily experience which is in tension with the discursive and denotes a momentary feeling of bodily dispossession. In order to illustrate those points, I draw on some data from a research project which featured interviews with social media users who have facial disfigurements about their affective experiences online. The narratives attempt to turn embodied experiences into discourse.
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spelling doaj.art-aad75175bf1e4f28b82e994ba71c87b02022-12-22T01:39:04ZengCogitatioMedia and Communication2183-24392018-09-0163222910.17645/mac.v6i3.1424803Towards a Psychoanalytic Concept of Affective-Digital LabourJacob Johanssen0Communication and Media Research Institute (CAMRI), Faculty of Media, Arts and Design, University of Westminster, UKThis article draws on the argument that users on corporate social media conduct labour through the sharing of user-generated content. Critical political economists argue that such acts contribute to value creation on social media and are therefore to be seen as labour. Following a brief introduction of this paradigm, I relate it to the notion of affective labour which has been popularised by the Marxist thinkers Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri. To them, affective labour (as a sub-category of immaterial labour) denotes embodied forms of labour that are about passion, well-being, feelings of ease, immaterial products and generally a kind of communicative relationality between individuals. I point to some problems with a lack of clarity in their conceptualisation of affective labour and argue that the Freudian model of affect can help in theorising affective labour further through a focus on social media. According to Freud, affect can be understood as a subjective, bodily experience which is in tension with the discursive and denotes a momentary feeling of bodily dispossession. In order to illustrate those points, I draw on some data from a research project which featured interviews with social media users who have facial disfigurements about their affective experiences online. The narratives attempt to turn embodied experiences into discourse.https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/1424affective labourdigital labourpsychoanalysissocial media
spellingShingle Jacob Johanssen
Towards a Psychoanalytic Concept of Affective-Digital Labour
Media and Communication
affective labour
digital labour
psychoanalysis
social media
title Towards a Psychoanalytic Concept of Affective-Digital Labour
title_full Towards a Psychoanalytic Concept of Affective-Digital Labour
title_fullStr Towards a Psychoanalytic Concept of Affective-Digital Labour
title_full_unstemmed Towards a Psychoanalytic Concept of Affective-Digital Labour
title_short Towards a Psychoanalytic Concept of Affective-Digital Labour
title_sort towards a psychoanalytic concept of affective digital labour
topic affective labour
digital labour
psychoanalysis
social media
url https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/1424
work_keys_str_mv AT jacobjohanssen towardsapsychoanalyticconceptofaffectivedigitallabour