Pengaruh keberadaan habitat alami terhadap keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga pengunjung bunga mentimun

<p>Presence of insects in agricultural habitat is affected by several factors such as natural habitat. The objective of this research was to study the effect of natural habitat on diversity and abundance of flower-visiting insects in cucumber fields. Ecological observation was conducted in 12...

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Main Authors: Susilawati Susilawati, Damayanti Buchori, Akhmad Rizali, Pudjianto Pudjianto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2018-05-01
Series:Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/171
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author Susilawati Susilawati
Damayanti Buchori
Akhmad Rizali
Pudjianto Pudjianto
author_facet Susilawati Susilawati
Damayanti Buchori
Akhmad Rizali
Pudjianto Pudjianto
author_sort Susilawati Susilawati
collection DOAJ
description <p>Presence of insects in agricultural habitat is affected by several factors such as natural habitat. The objective of this research was to study the effect of natural habitat on diversity and abundance of flower-visiting insects in cucumber fields. Ecological observation was conducted in 12 cucumbers fields located in regencies of Bogor, Cianjur, and Sukabumi, West Java. Cucumber fields were categorized in two different distant form natural habitat i.e. near natural habitat (less than 200 m) and far from natural habitats (more than 1000 m). The observations of flower-visiting insects in cucumber fields were conducted by counting the number of flower-visiting insects that perched within 100 flowers in four different transects. The result showed that the presence of natural habitat affected species richness but not the abundance of flower-visiting insects in cucumber field. The dominant species of flower-visiting insects in cucumber fields were Aphis sp., Tapinoma sp. and Thrips parvispinus Karny, while the most dominant pollinator was Apis cerana Fabricius. The distance of natural habitat from farmland affected the presence of flower-visiting insects especially pollinator insects that provide important services on enhancing crop yield.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-aae24ccd88dd4220983fcd4440ccd0652022-12-21T23:37:31ZengThe Entomological Society of IndonesiaJurnal Entomologi Indonesia1829-77222089-02572018-05-0114310.5994/jei.14.3.152242Pengaruh keberadaan habitat alami terhadap keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga pengunjung bunga mentimunSusilawati Susilawati0Damayanti Buchori1Akhmad Rizali2Pudjianto Pudjianto3Balai Penelitian Tanaman Industri dan PenyegarDepartemen Proteksi Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian BogorJurusan Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas BrawijayaDepartemen Proteksi Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor<p>Presence of insects in agricultural habitat is affected by several factors such as natural habitat. The objective of this research was to study the effect of natural habitat on diversity and abundance of flower-visiting insects in cucumber fields. Ecological observation was conducted in 12 cucumbers fields located in regencies of Bogor, Cianjur, and Sukabumi, West Java. Cucumber fields were categorized in two different distant form natural habitat i.e. near natural habitat (less than 200 m) and far from natural habitats (more than 1000 m). The observations of flower-visiting insects in cucumber fields were conducted by counting the number of flower-visiting insects that perched within 100 flowers in four different transects. The result showed that the presence of natural habitat affected species richness but not the abundance of flower-visiting insects in cucumber field. The dominant species of flower-visiting insects in cucumber fields were Aphis sp., Tapinoma sp. and Thrips parvispinus Karny, while the most dominant pollinator was Apis cerana Fabricius. The distance of natural habitat from farmland affected the presence of flower-visiting insects especially pollinator insects that provide important services on enhancing crop yield.</p>http://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/171habitat alamikekayaan spesieskelimpahanserangga pengunjung bunga
spellingShingle Susilawati Susilawati
Damayanti Buchori
Akhmad Rizali
Pudjianto Pudjianto
Pengaruh keberadaan habitat alami terhadap keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga pengunjung bunga mentimun
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia
habitat alami
kekayaan spesies
kelimpahan
serangga pengunjung bunga
title Pengaruh keberadaan habitat alami terhadap keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga pengunjung bunga mentimun
title_full Pengaruh keberadaan habitat alami terhadap keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga pengunjung bunga mentimun
title_fullStr Pengaruh keberadaan habitat alami terhadap keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga pengunjung bunga mentimun
title_full_unstemmed Pengaruh keberadaan habitat alami terhadap keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga pengunjung bunga mentimun
title_short Pengaruh keberadaan habitat alami terhadap keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga pengunjung bunga mentimun
title_sort pengaruh keberadaan habitat alami terhadap keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga pengunjung bunga mentimun
topic habitat alami
kekayaan spesies
kelimpahan
serangga pengunjung bunga
url http://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/171
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AT akhmadrizali pengaruhkeberadaanhabitatalamiterhadapkeanekaragamandankelimpahanseranggapengunjungbungamentimun
AT pudjiantopudjianto pengaruhkeberadaanhabitatalamiterhadapkeanekaragamandankelimpahanseranggapengunjungbungamentimun