An electronic system (PDA) to record dietary and physical activity in obese adolescents: data about efficiency and feasibility

Introduction: Recently, the prevalence of childhood obesity is increasing significantly. Dietary and physical activity registers are frequently referred to as the "cornerstone" of behavioral weight control programs. Mobile devices such as Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs) are showing thei...

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Main Authors: Elia Oliver, Rosa M. Baños, Ausiàs Cebolla, Empar Lurbe, Julio Alvarez-Pitti, Cristina Botella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Arán Ediciones, S. L. 2013-12-01
Series:Nutrición Hospitalaria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112013000600013&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Elia Oliver
Rosa M. Baños
Ausiàs Cebolla
Empar Lurbe
Julio Alvarez-Pitti
Cristina Botella
author_facet Elia Oliver
Rosa M. Baños
Ausiàs Cebolla
Empar Lurbe
Julio Alvarez-Pitti
Cristina Botella
author_sort Elia Oliver
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Recently, the prevalence of childhood obesity is increasing significantly. Dietary and physical activity registers are frequently referred to as the "cornerstone" of behavioral weight control programs. Mobile devices such as Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs) are showing their usefulness to facilitate these self-registers. Objective: This study is aimed to analyze and compare the efficiency and feasibility of a PDA and Paper and Pencil (P&P) registers to record dietary and physical activity in a sample of Spanish adolescents with overweight. Methods: Sample was composed by 30 overweight participants aged 9-15 years seeking for obesity treatment. This is a counterbalance study, all participants completing both experimental conditions: PDA and P&P registers. Results: For dietary records, participants filled out more records using P&P than PDA when "total" number of self-registers was considered, but when "complete" records were taken into account, these differences disappeared, and when percentages of "complete" records were analyzed, PDA produced more accurate registers than P&P. For physical activity, PDA produced more records than P&P. PDA was the preferred system. According to participants, the PDA s strengths are the comfort, easiness to use and to transport. Conclusions: Results showed that P&P produced more incomplete dietary records than PDA. PDA is a reliable system that allows the clinician to be confident in the data recorded. Recently, several applications for mobile devices have been developed, but there are few studies supporting evidence of their efficacy and feasibility in assessment and treatment of childhood obesity. This study tries to provide some evidence in this field.
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spelling doaj.art-aae2567d9aed4ea2afc380b4094b602b2022-12-21T22:55:21ZengArán Ediciones, S. L.Nutrición Hospitalaria0212-16112013-12-012861860186610.3305/nh.2013.28.6.6784S0212-16112013000600013An electronic system (PDA) to record dietary and physical activity in obese adolescents: data about efficiency and feasibilityElia OliverRosa M. Baños0Ausiàs CebollaEmpar LurbeJulio Alvarez-PittiCristina BotellaUniversidad de ValenciaIntroduction: Recently, the prevalence of childhood obesity is increasing significantly. Dietary and physical activity registers are frequently referred to as the "cornerstone" of behavioral weight control programs. Mobile devices such as Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs) are showing their usefulness to facilitate these self-registers. Objective: This study is aimed to analyze and compare the efficiency and feasibility of a PDA and Paper and Pencil (P&P) registers to record dietary and physical activity in a sample of Spanish adolescents with overweight. Methods: Sample was composed by 30 overweight participants aged 9-15 years seeking for obesity treatment. This is a counterbalance study, all participants completing both experimental conditions: PDA and P&P registers. Results: For dietary records, participants filled out more records using P&P than PDA when "total" number of self-registers was considered, but when "complete" records were taken into account, these differences disappeared, and when percentages of "complete" records were analyzed, PDA produced more accurate registers than P&P. For physical activity, PDA produced more records than P&P. PDA was the preferred system. According to participants, the PDA s strengths are the comfort, easiness to use and to transport. Conclusions: Results showed that P&P produced more incomplete dietary records than PDA. PDA is a reliable system that allows the clinician to be confident in the data recorded. Recently, several applications for mobile devices have been developed, but there are few studies supporting evidence of their efficacy and feasibility in assessment and treatment of childhood obesity. This study tries to provide some evidence in this field.http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112013000600013&lng=en&tlng=enObesidad infantilAuto-registrosTecnologías de la información y comunicaciónDispositivos móvileseHealth
spellingShingle Elia Oliver
Rosa M. Baños
Ausiàs Cebolla
Empar Lurbe
Julio Alvarez-Pitti
Cristina Botella
An electronic system (PDA) to record dietary and physical activity in obese adolescents: data about efficiency and feasibility
Nutrición Hospitalaria
Obesidad infantil
Auto-registros
Tecnologías de la información y comunicación
Dispositivos móviles
eHealth
title An electronic system (PDA) to record dietary and physical activity in obese adolescents: data about efficiency and feasibility
title_full An electronic system (PDA) to record dietary and physical activity in obese adolescents: data about efficiency and feasibility
title_fullStr An electronic system (PDA) to record dietary and physical activity in obese adolescents: data about efficiency and feasibility
title_full_unstemmed An electronic system (PDA) to record dietary and physical activity in obese adolescents: data about efficiency and feasibility
title_short An electronic system (PDA) to record dietary and physical activity in obese adolescents: data about efficiency and feasibility
title_sort electronic system pda to record dietary and physical activity in obese adolescents data about efficiency and feasibility
topic Obesidad infantil
Auto-registros
Tecnologías de la información y comunicación
Dispositivos móviles
eHealth
url http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112013000600013&lng=en&tlng=en
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