Hepatopulmonary hydatidosis in a ten-year-old girl: a case report

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection caused by the tapeworm <it>Echinococcus granulosus </it>and is characterised by cystic lesions in the liver and lungs. Concomitant pulmonary and hepatic localization of hydatid c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vlachakis Ioannis, Blevrakis Evangellos, Anyfantakis Dimitrios, Arbiros Ioannis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-07-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/4/1/205
_version_ 1811329052048359424
author Vlachakis Ioannis
Blevrakis Evangellos
Anyfantakis Dimitrios
Arbiros Ioannis
author_facet Vlachakis Ioannis
Blevrakis Evangellos
Anyfantakis Dimitrios
Arbiros Ioannis
author_sort Vlachakis Ioannis
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection caused by the tapeworm <it>Echinococcus granulosus </it>and is characterised by cystic lesions in the liver and lungs. Concomitant pulmonary and hepatic localization of hydatid cysts in childhood is unusual and represents a distinct clinical entity called hepatopulmonary hydatidosis.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>A ten-year-old Caucasian girl, a permanent resident of rural Greece, was admitted to hospital reporting a nonspecific symptomatology compatible with a diagnosis of viral infection. Chest radiography revealed a large homogenous circular opacity in the right lung field. On the basis of imaging studies, a diagnosis of hydatidosis was made with synchronous hepatic and pulmonary involvement, successfully managed through a single-stage transthoracic surgical approach.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>This case report highlights the necessity of realizing that hydatid disease continues to be a public health problem, which often remains asymptomatic for years. Therefore, the presence of any homogeneous cystic spherical opacity on routine chest radiography should raise the suspicion of hydatid disease, mainly in endemic areas such as Greece. General practitioners and physicians involved in pediatric care need to be familiar with the diagnosis and management of the variable clinical manifestations of hydatid disease. Taking into consideration that hepatopulmonary hydatidosis represents a special entity that requires a different therapeutic approach may positively affect its economic and social-related burden.</p>
first_indexed 2024-04-13T15:35:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aae2ebbabfd245c996f83d1bbb5137b9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1752-1947
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T15:35:40Z
publishDate 2010-07-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Medical Case Reports
spelling doaj.art-aae2ebbabfd245c996f83d1bbb5137b92022-12-22T02:41:16ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472010-07-014120510.1186/1752-1947-4-205Hepatopulmonary hydatidosis in a ten-year-old girl: a case reportVlachakis IoannisBlevrakis EvangellosAnyfantakis DimitriosArbiros Ioannis<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection caused by the tapeworm <it>Echinococcus granulosus </it>and is characterised by cystic lesions in the liver and lungs. Concomitant pulmonary and hepatic localization of hydatid cysts in childhood is unusual and represents a distinct clinical entity called hepatopulmonary hydatidosis.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>A ten-year-old Caucasian girl, a permanent resident of rural Greece, was admitted to hospital reporting a nonspecific symptomatology compatible with a diagnosis of viral infection. Chest radiography revealed a large homogenous circular opacity in the right lung field. On the basis of imaging studies, a diagnosis of hydatidosis was made with synchronous hepatic and pulmonary involvement, successfully managed through a single-stage transthoracic surgical approach.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>This case report highlights the necessity of realizing that hydatid disease continues to be a public health problem, which often remains asymptomatic for years. Therefore, the presence of any homogeneous cystic spherical opacity on routine chest radiography should raise the suspicion of hydatid disease, mainly in endemic areas such as Greece. General practitioners and physicians involved in pediatric care need to be familiar with the diagnosis and management of the variable clinical manifestations of hydatid disease. Taking into consideration that hepatopulmonary hydatidosis represents a special entity that requires a different therapeutic approach may positively affect its economic and social-related burden.</p>http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/4/1/205
spellingShingle Vlachakis Ioannis
Blevrakis Evangellos
Anyfantakis Dimitrios
Arbiros Ioannis
Hepatopulmonary hydatidosis in a ten-year-old girl: a case report
Journal of Medical Case Reports
title Hepatopulmonary hydatidosis in a ten-year-old girl: a case report
title_full Hepatopulmonary hydatidosis in a ten-year-old girl: a case report
title_fullStr Hepatopulmonary hydatidosis in a ten-year-old girl: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Hepatopulmonary hydatidosis in a ten-year-old girl: a case report
title_short Hepatopulmonary hydatidosis in a ten-year-old girl: a case report
title_sort hepatopulmonary hydatidosis in a ten year old girl a case report
url http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/4/1/205
work_keys_str_mv AT vlachakisioannis hepatopulmonaryhydatidosisinatenyearoldgirlacasereport
AT blevrakisevangellos hepatopulmonaryhydatidosisinatenyearoldgirlacasereport
AT anyfantakisdimitrios hepatopulmonaryhydatidosisinatenyearoldgirlacasereport
AT arbirosioannis hepatopulmonaryhydatidosisinatenyearoldgirlacasereport