Transcriptional Responses of <i>Fusarium graminearum</i> Interacted with Soybean to Cause Root Rot
<i>Fusarium graminearum</i> is the most devastating pathogen of <i>Fusarium</i> head blight of cereals, stalk and ear of maize, and it has recently become a potential threat for soybean as maize-soybean strip relay intercropping is widely practiced in China. To elucidate the...
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MDPI AG
2021-05-01
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| Series: | Journal of Fungi |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/7/6/422 |
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| author | Muhammd Naeem Maira Munir Hongju Li Muhammad Ali Raza Chun Song Xiaoling Wu Gulshan Irshad Muhammad Hyder Bin Khalid Wenyu Yang Xiaoli Chang |
| author_facet | Muhammd Naeem Maira Munir Hongju Li Muhammad Ali Raza Chun Song Xiaoling Wu Gulshan Irshad Muhammad Hyder Bin Khalid Wenyu Yang Xiaoli Chang |
| author_sort | Muhammd Naeem |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <i>Fusarium graminearum</i> is the most devastating pathogen of <i>Fusarium</i> head blight of cereals, stalk and ear of maize, and it has recently become a potential threat for soybean as maize-soybean strip relay intercropping is widely practiced in China. To elucidate the pathogenesis mechanism of <i>F. graminearum</i> on intercropped soybean which causes root rot, transcriptional profiling of <i>F. graminearum</i> at 12, 24, and 48 h post-inoculation (hpi) on soybean hypocotyl tissues was conducted. In total, 2313 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) of <i>F. graminearum</i> were annotated by both KEGG pathway and Gene Ontology (GO) analysis. Among them, 128 DEGs were commonly expressed at three inoculation time points while the maximum DEGs were induced at 24 hpi. In addition, DEGs were also rich in carbon metabolism, ribosome and peroxisome pathways which might contribute to carbon source utilization, sexual reproduction, virulence and survival of <i>F. graminearum</i> when infected on soybean. Hence, this study will provide some basis for the deep understanding the pathogenesis mechanism of <i>F. graminearum</i> on different hosts and its effective control in maize-soybean strip relay intercropping systems. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:57:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-aae9be7ab8a443929350947da3198671 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2309-608X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:57:49Z |
| publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Fungi |
| spelling | doaj.art-aae9be7ab8a443929350947da31986712023-11-21T21:44:27ZengMDPI AGJournal of Fungi2309-608X2021-05-017642210.3390/jof7060422Transcriptional Responses of <i>Fusarium graminearum</i> Interacted with Soybean to Cause Root RotMuhammd Naeem0Maira Munir1Hongju Li2Muhammad Ali Raza3Chun Song4Xiaoling Wu5Gulshan Irshad6Muhammad Hyder Bin Khalid7Wenyu Yang8Xiaoli Chang9College of Agronomy & Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Crop Strip Intercropping System, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Agronomy & Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Crop Strip Intercropping System, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Agronomy & Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Crop Strip Intercropping System, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Agronomy & Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Crop Strip Intercropping System, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Agronomy & Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Crop Strip Intercropping System, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Agronomy & Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Crop Strip Intercropping System, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaDepartment of Plant Pathology, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi 46000, PakistanCollege of Agronomy & Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Crop Strip Intercropping System, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Agronomy & Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Crop Strip Intercropping System, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, ChinaCollege of Agronomy & Sichuan Engineering Research Center for Crop Strip Intercropping System, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China<i>Fusarium graminearum</i> is the most devastating pathogen of <i>Fusarium</i> head blight of cereals, stalk and ear of maize, and it has recently become a potential threat for soybean as maize-soybean strip relay intercropping is widely practiced in China. To elucidate the pathogenesis mechanism of <i>F. graminearum</i> on intercropped soybean which causes root rot, transcriptional profiling of <i>F. graminearum</i> at 12, 24, and 48 h post-inoculation (hpi) on soybean hypocotyl tissues was conducted. In total, 2313 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) of <i>F. graminearum</i> were annotated by both KEGG pathway and Gene Ontology (GO) analysis. Among them, 128 DEGs were commonly expressed at three inoculation time points while the maximum DEGs were induced at 24 hpi. In addition, DEGs were also rich in carbon metabolism, ribosome and peroxisome pathways which might contribute to carbon source utilization, sexual reproduction, virulence and survival of <i>F. graminearum</i> when infected on soybean. Hence, this study will provide some basis for the deep understanding the pathogenesis mechanism of <i>F. graminearum</i> on different hosts and its effective control in maize-soybean strip relay intercropping systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/7/6/422<i>Fusarium</i> <i>graminearum</i>differentially expressed genescarbon metabolismribosomeperoxisomes pathwaymaize-soybean strip relay intercropping |
| spellingShingle | Muhammd Naeem Maira Munir Hongju Li Muhammad Ali Raza Chun Song Xiaoling Wu Gulshan Irshad Muhammad Hyder Bin Khalid Wenyu Yang Xiaoli Chang Transcriptional Responses of <i>Fusarium graminearum</i> Interacted with Soybean to Cause Root Rot Journal of Fungi <i>Fusarium</i> <i>graminearum</i> differentially expressed genes carbon metabolism ribosome peroxisomes pathway maize-soybean strip relay intercropping |
| title | Transcriptional Responses of <i>Fusarium graminearum</i> Interacted with Soybean to Cause Root Rot |
| title_full | Transcriptional Responses of <i>Fusarium graminearum</i> Interacted with Soybean to Cause Root Rot |
| title_fullStr | Transcriptional Responses of <i>Fusarium graminearum</i> Interacted with Soybean to Cause Root Rot |
| title_full_unstemmed | Transcriptional Responses of <i>Fusarium graminearum</i> Interacted with Soybean to Cause Root Rot |
| title_short | Transcriptional Responses of <i>Fusarium graminearum</i> Interacted with Soybean to Cause Root Rot |
| title_sort | transcriptional responses of i fusarium graminearum i interacted with soybean to cause root rot |
| topic | <i>Fusarium</i> <i>graminearum</i> differentially expressed genes carbon metabolism ribosome peroxisomes pathway maize-soybean strip relay intercropping |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/7/6/422 |
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