Drug discrimination of Near Infrared spectroscopy based on the scaled convex hull classifier

Near Infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has been widely used in the discrimination (classification) of pharmaceutical drugs. In real applications, however, the class imbalance of the drug samples, i.e., the number of one drug sample may be much larger than the number of the other drugs, deceases drastical...

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Main Authors: Zhenbing Liu, Shujie Jiang, Huihua Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2014-07-01
Series:Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S1793545814500205
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author Zhenbing Liu
Shujie Jiang
Huihua Yang
author_facet Zhenbing Liu
Shujie Jiang
Huihua Yang
author_sort Zhenbing Liu
collection DOAJ
description Near Infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has been widely used in the discrimination (classification) of pharmaceutical drugs. In real applications, however, the class imbalance of the drug samples, i.e., the number of one drug sample may be much larger than the number of the other drugs, deceases drastically the discrimination performance of the classification models. To address this class imbalance problem, a new computational method — the scaled convex hull (SCH)-based maximum margin classifier is proposed in this paper. By a suitable selection of the reduction factor of the SCHs generated by the two classes of drug samples, respectively, the maximal margin classifier between SCHs can be constructed which can obtain good classification performance. With an optimization of the parameters involved in the modeling by Cuckoo Search, a satisfied model is achieved for the classification of the drug. The experiments on spectra samples produced by a pharmaceutical company show that the proposed method is more effective and robust than the existing ones.
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spelling doaj.art-aaec4ec92a2e4b72be9cd33269f042e82022-12-21T20:36:23ZengWorld Scientific PublishingJournal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences1793-54581793-72052014-07-01741450020-11450020-1010.1142/S179354581450020510.1142/S1793545814500205Drug discrimination of Near Infrared spectroscopy based on the scaled convex hull classifierZhenbing Liu0Shujie Jiang1Huihua Yang2School of Electronic Engineering and Automation, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, No. 1 Jinji Road, Guilin, P. R. ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering and Automation, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, No. 1 Jinji Road, Guilin, P. R. ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering and Automation, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, No. 1 Jinji Road, Guilin, P. R. ChinaNear Infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has been widely used in the discrimination (classification) of pharmaceutical drugs. In real applications, however, the class imbalance of the drug samples, i.e., the number of one drug sample may be much larger than the number of the other drugs, deceases drastically the discrimination performance of the classification models. To address this class imbalance problem, a new computational method — the scaled convex hull (SCH)-based maximum margin classifier is proposed in this paper. By a suitable selection of the reduction factor of the SCHs generated by the two classes of drug samples, respectively, the maximal margin classifier between SCHs can be constructed which can obtain good classification performance. With an optimization of the parameters involved in the modeling by Cuckoo Search, a satisfied model is achieved for the classification of the drug. The experiments on spectra samples produced by a pharmaceutical company show that the proposed method is more effective and robust than the existing ones.http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S1793545814500205Drug classificationNear Infrared spectroscopyclass imbalancescaled convex hulls
spellingShingle Zhenbing Liu
Shujie Jiang
Huihua Yang
Drug discrimination of Near Infrared spectroscopy based on the scaled convex hull classifier
Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences
Drug classification
Near Infrared spectroscopy
class imbalance
scaled convex hulls
title Drug discrimination of Near Infrared spectroscopy based on the scaled convex hull classifier
title_full Drug discrimination of Near Infrared spectroscopy based on the scaled convex hull classifier
title_fullStr Drug discrimination of Near Infrared spectroscopy based on the scaled convex hull classifier
title_full_unstemmed Drug discrimination of Near Infrared spectroscopy based on the scaled convex hull classifier
title_short Drug discrimination of Near Infrared spectroscopy based on the scaled convex hull classifier
title_sort drug discrimination of near infrared spectroscopy based on the scaled convex hull classifier
topic Drug classification
Near Infrared spectroscopy
class imbalance
scaled convex hulls
url http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S1793545814500205
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