Calculating Array Patterns Using an Active Element Pattern Method with Ground Edge Effects
The array patterns of a patch array antenna were calculated using an active element pattern (AEP) method that considers ground edge effects. The classical equivalent radiation model of the patch antenna, which is characterized by two radiating slots, was adopted, and the AEPs that include mutual cou...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
2018-07-01
|
Series: | Journal of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2018-18-3-175.pdf |
_version_ | 1819238918052118528 |
---|---|
author | Sun-Gyu Lee Jeong-Hae Lee |
author_facet | Sun-Gyu Lee Jeong-Hae Lee |
author_sort | Sun-Gyu Lee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The array patterns of a patch array antenna were calculated using an active element pattern (AEP) method that considers ground edge effects. The classical equivalent radiation model of the patch antenna, which is characterized by two radiating slots, was adopted, and the AEPs that include mutual coupling were precisely calculated using full-wave simulated S-parameters. To improve the accuracy of the calculation, the edge diffraction of a ground plane was incorporated into AEP using the uniform geometrical theory of diffraction. The array patterns were then calculated on the basis of the computed AEPs. The array patterns obtained through the conventional AEP approach and the AEP method that takes ground edge effects into account were compared with the findings derived through full-wave simulations conducted using a High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) and FEKO software. Results showed that the array patterns calculated using the proposed AEP method are more accurate than those derived using the conventional AEP technique, especially under a small number of array elements or under increased steering angles. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T13:43:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aaef4ef8f42946a28f9243dbfc7750f7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2234-8409 2234-8395 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T13:43:51Z |
publishDate | 2018-07-01 |
publisher | The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science |
spelling | doaj.art-aaef4ef8f42946a28f9243dbfc7750f72022-12-21T17:44:46ZengThe Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and ScienceJournal of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science2234-84092234-83952018-07-0118317518110.26866/jees.2018.18.3.1753311Calculating Array Patterns Using an Active Element Pattern Method with Ground Edge EffectsSun-Gyu Lee0Jeong-Hae Lee1School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Hongik University, Seoul, KoreaSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Hongik University, Seoul, KoreaThe array patterns of a patch array antenna were calculated using an active element pattern (AEP) method that considers ground edge effects. The classical equivalent radiation model of the patch antenna, which is characterized by two radiating slots, was adopted, and the AEPs that include mutual coupling were precisely calculated using full-wave simulated S-parameters. To improve the accuracy of the calculation, the edge diffraction of a ground plane was incorporated into AEP using the uniform geometrical theory of diffraction. The array patterns were then calculated on the basis of the computed AEPs. The array patterns obtained through the conventional AEP approach and the AEP method that takes ground edge effects into account were compared with the findings derived through full-wave simulations conducted using a High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) and FEKO software. Results showed that the array patterns calculated using the proposed AEP method are more accurate than those derived using the conventional AEP technique, especially under a small number of array elements or under increased steering angles.http://jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2018-18-3-175.pdfActive Element PatternArray AntennaArray PatternBeam FormingBeam SteeringEdge DiffractionFinite Ground PlaneMutual CouplingPatch Antenna |
spellingShingle | Sun-Gyu Lee Jeong-Hae Lee Calculating Array Patterns Using an Active Element Pattern Method with Ground Edge Effects Journal of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science Active Element Pattern Array Antenna Array Pattern Beam Forming Beam Steering Edge Diffraction Finite Ground Plane Mutual Coupling Patch Antenna |
title | Calculating Array Patterns Using an Active Element Pattern Method with Ground Edge Effects |
title_full | Calculating Array Patterns Using an Active Element Pattern Method with Ground Edge Effects |
title_fullStr | Calculating Array Patterns Using an Active Element Pattern Method with Ground Edge Effects |
title_full_unstemmed | Calculating Array Patterns Using an Active Element Pattern Method with Ground Edge Effects |
title_short | Calculating Array Patterns Using an Active Element Pattern Method with Ground Edge Effects |
title_sort | calculating array patterns using an active element pattern method with ground edge effects |
topic | Active Element Pattern Array Antenna Array Pattern Beam Forming Beam Steering Edge Diffraction Finite Ground Plane Mutual Coupling Patch Antenna |
url | http://jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2018-18-3-175.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sungyulee calculatingarraypatternsusinganactiveelementpatternmethodwithgroundedgeeffects AT jeonghaelee calculatingarraypatternsusinganactiveelementpatternmethodwithgroundedgeeffects |