New Insight into the Mechanism for the Removal of Methylene Blue by Hydrotalcite-Supported Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron

Nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) has become a new and ecofriendly adsorbent material with promising applications. Herein, hydrotalcite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI@H) is synthesized for the first time and used for testing the removal of methylene blue (MB) in an aqueous solution. The...

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Main Authors: Jiaqi Fan, Bo Zhang, Bohong Zhu, Weili Shen, Yuan Chen, Fanjun Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/1/183
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author Jiaqi Fan
Bo Zhang
Bohong Zhu
Weili Shen
Yuan Chen
Fanjun Zeng
author_facet Jiaqi Fan
Bo Zhang
Bohong Zhu
Weili Shen
Yuan Chen
Fanjun Zeng
author_sort Jiaqi Fan
collection DOAJ
description Nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) has become a new and ecofriendly adsorbent material with promising applications. Herein, hydrotalcite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI@H) is synthesized for the first time and used for testing the removal of methylene blue (MB) in an aqueous solution. The successful fabrication of nZVI@H is characterized by SEM, BET, XRD, FTIR and zeta-potential analyses. The results showed that 99.6% of MB is removed using nZVI@H after 30 min of reaction at an initial MB concentration of 40 mg·L<sup>−1</sup>, while the bare nZVI is only at 71.2%. The kinetic analysis yielded that the removal process of MB using nZVI@H is consistent with the Langmuir model and the quasi-second-order kinetic model. According to the Langmuir model, the maximum adsorption of nZVI@H on MB is 81 mg·g<sup>−1</sup>. This study provides a new idea about the mechanism of MB removal, namely, MB is converted to the colorless LMB through an Fe<sup>0</sup> redox reaction and simultaneously attached at the surface of nZVI@H through an adsorption process, and finally removed via complexation precipitation.
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spelling doaj.art-aaf0da15ce7048cbb5ab1f1c96a33b062023-11-30T23:17:34ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412023-01-0115118310.3390/w15010183New Insight into the Mechanism for the Removal of Methylene Blue by Hydrotalcite-Supported Nanoscale Zero-Valent IronJiaqi Fan0Bo Zhang1Bohong Zhu2Weili Shen3Yuan Chen4Fanjun Zeng5College of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhunzhou 421000, ChinaCollege of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhunzhou 421000, ChinaCollege of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhunzhou 421000, ChinaCollege of Materials and Advanced Manufacturing, Hunan University of Technology, Zhunzhou 421000, ChinaLinwu Shunfa Investment Group, Chenzhou 424300, ChinaLinwu Shunfa Investment Group, Chenzhou 424300, ChinaNanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) has become a new and ecofriendly adsorbent material with promising applications. Herein, hydrotalcite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI@H) is synthesized for the first time and used for testing the removal of methylene blue (MB) in an aqueous solution. The successful fabrication of nZVI@H is characterized by SEM, BET, XRD, FTIR and zeta-potential analyses. The results showed that 99.6% of MB is removed using nZVI@H after 30 min of reaction at an initial MB concentration of 40 mg·L<sup>−1</sup>, while the bare nZVI is only at 71.2%. The kinetic analysis yielded that the removal process of MB using nZVI@H is consistent with the Langmuir model and the quasi-second-order kinetic model. According to the Langmuir model, the maximum adsorption of nZVI@H on MB is 81 mg·g<sup>−1</sup>. This study provides a new idea about the mechanism of MB removal, namely, MB is converted to the colorless LMB through an Fe<sup>0</sup> redox reaction and simultaneously attached at the surface of nZVI@H through an adsorption process, and finally removed via complexation precipitation.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/1/183hydrotalcite-supported nanoscale zero-valent ironremovalmechanismmethylene blue
spellingShingle Jiaqi Fan
Bo Zhang
Bohong Zhu
Weili Shen
Yuan Chen
Fanjun Zeng
New Insight into the Mechanism for the Removal of Methylene Blue by Hydrotalcite-Supported Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron
Water
hydrotalcite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron
removal
mechanism
methylene blue
title New Insight into the Mechanism for the Removal of Methylene Blue by Hydrotalcite-Supported Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron
title_full New Insight into the Mechanism for the Removal of Methylene Blue by Hydrotalcite-Supported Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron
title_fullStr New Insight into the Mechanism for the Removal of Methylene Blue by Hydrotalcite-Supported Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron
title_full_unstemmed New Insight into the Mechanism for the Removal of Methylene Blue by Hydrotalcite-Supported Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron
title_short New Insight into the Mechanism for the Removal of Methylene Blue by Hydrotalcite-Supported Nanoscale Zero-Valent Iron
title_sort new insight into the mechanism for the removal of methylene blue by hydrotalcite supported nanoscale zero valent iron
topic hydrotalcite-supported nanoscale zero-valent iron
removal
mechanism
methylene blue
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/1/183
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