Evaluation of the Experimental Performance of an Asphalt Solar Air Collector

In this research, the performance of an asphalt solar air collector was experimentally tested and the daily thermal and exergy efficiencies of the collector were analyzed. The sun's radiant energy is absorbed by asphalt and converted into thermal energy. Then, it is transmitted to aluminum pipe...

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Main Authors: Armin Motamed Sadr, Mehran Ameri Mahabadi, ٍٍEbrahim Jahanshahi Javaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Materials and Energy Research Center (MERC) 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Renewable Energy and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jree.ir/article_155030_c051166895149a21698eb6e714263c64.pdf
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author Armin Motamed Sadr
Mehran Ameri Mahabadi
ٍٍEbrahim Jahanshahi Javaran
author_facet Armin Motamed Sadr
Mehran Ameri Mahabadi
ٍٍEbrahim Jahanshahi Javaran
author_sort Armin Motamed Sadr
collection DOAJ
description In this research, the performance of an asphalt solar air collector was experimentally tested and the daily thermal and exergy efficiencies of the collector were analyzed. The sun's radiant energy is absorbed by asphalt and converted into thermal energy. Then, it is transmitted to aluminum pipes buried under the asphalt and, finally, to the air passing through the pipes. A suction fan induces the ambient air to the collector. The experimental results show that the daily thermal efficiencies at mass flow rates of 0.007 (kg/s) and 0.014 (kg/s) are 11.98 % and 24.10 % and daily exergy efficiencies are 0.34 % and 0.66 %, respectively, showing the increase in daily energy and exergy efficiencies with increasing the air mass flow rate. In addition, results show that as the flow rate increases, the outlet air temperature decreases. The presence of temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the collector in the last hours of the day, when the sun's radiation islow, indicates that asphalt acts as a thermal energy storage medium.
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spelling doaj.art-aaf4980bc3e84a21b8c7552f1f6481bd2023-07-01T09:16:23ZengMaterials and Energy Research Center (MERC)Journal of Renewable Energy and Environment2423-55472423-74692023-05-01102192610.30501/jree.2022.334587.1347155030Evaluation of the Experimental Performance of an Asphalt Solar Air CollectorArmin Motamed Sadr0Mehran Ameri Mahabadi1ٍٍEbrahim Jahanshahi Javaran2Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, P. O. Box: 76169-14111, Kerman, Kerman, Iran.Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, P. O. Box: 76169-14111, Kerman, Kerman, Iran.Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, P. O. Box: 76169-14111, Kerman, Kerman, Iran.In this research, the performance of an asphalt solar air collector was experimentally tested and the daily thermal and exergy efficiencies of the collector were analyzed. The sun's radiant energy is absorbed by asphalt and converted into thermal energy. Then, it is transmitted to aluminum pipes buried under the asphalt and, finally, to the air passing through the pipes. A suction fan induces the ambient air to the collector. The experimental results show that the daily thermal efficiencies at mass flow rates of 0.007 (kg/s) and 0.014 (kg/s) are 11.98 % and 24.10 % and daily exergy efficiencies are 0.34 % and 0.66 %, respectively, showing the increase in daily energy and exergy efficiencies with increasing the air mass flow rate. In addition, results show that as the flow rate increases, the outlet air temperature decreases. The presence of temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the collector in the last hours of the day, when the sun's radiation islow, indicates that asphalt acts as a thermal energy storage medium.https://www.jree.ir/article_155030_c051166895149a21698eb6e714263c64.pdfasphalt collectorairsolar energyefficiency
spellingShingle Armin Motamed Sadr
Mehran Ameri Mahabadi
ٍٍEbrahim Jahanshahi Javaran
Evaluation of the Experimental Performance of an Asphalt Solar Air Collector
Journal of Renewable Energy and Environment
asphalt collector
air
solar energy
efficiency
title Evaluation of the Experimental Performance of an Asphalt Solar Air Collector
title_full Evaluation of the Experimental Performance of an Asphalt Solar Air Collector
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Experimental Performance of an Asphalt Solar Air Collector
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Experimental Performance of an Asphalt Solar Air Collector
title_short Evaluation of the Experimental Performance of an Asphalt Solar Air Collector
title_sort evaluation of the experimental performance of an asphalt solar air collector
topic asphalt collector
air
solar energy
efficiency
url https://www.jree.ir/article_155030_c051166895149a21698eb6e714263c64.pdf
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