5-(1-Aryl-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones: synthesis and reactions with N-nucleophiles

2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (Meldrum acid, isopropylidenmalonate) is widely used by synthetic chemists due to its structural features. The dual nature of the reactivity of Meldrum acid (both electrophilic and/or nucleophilic reagent) determines the synthetic value in the construction of new h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mukhomodyarova, Dinara M., Ibragimova, Diana K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saratov State University 2023-12-01
Series:Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Серия Химия. Биология. Экология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ichbe.sgu.ru/sites/ichbe.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2023/12/himiya_2023_4-404-410.pdf
_version_ 1797376303424339968
author Mukhomodyarova, Dinara M.
Ibragimova, Diana K.
author_facet Mukhomodyarova, Dinara M.
Ibragimova, Diana K.
author_sort Mukhomodyarova, Dinara M.
collection DOAJ
description 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (Meldrum acid, isopropylidenmalonate) is widely used by synthetic chemists due to its structural features. The dual nature of the reactivity of Meldrum acid (both electrophilic and/or nucleophilic reagent) determines the synthetic value in the construction of new heterocyclic systems with practically signifi cant properties. A wide range of biological activity has been revealed in a number of compounds containing a 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione fragment in their structure. Analysis of periodicals indicates an extremely small volume of literature on the preparation and chemical properties of 5-(1-aryl-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6- diones, which is a signifi cant omission. It has seemed interesting to obtain 1,5-dicarbonyl compounds based on Meldrum acid as convenient substrates for further nucleophilic transformations into systems with biological activity. For the fi rst time, we have carried out the reaction of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione with 3-aryl-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-ones by stirring in an ethyl alcohol medium in the presence of a catalytic amount of L-proline, which resulted in the corresponding 5-(1-aryl-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones. The introduction of 5-(1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione in reaction with N-nucleophiles (hydroxylamine hydrochloride, urea, thiourea and semicarbazide hydrochloride) has led to the formation of nucleophilic attack products of the carbonyl group of the acyclic fragment the substrate. The composition and structure of the obtained compounds have been established on the basis of elemental analysis and NMR 1 H, 13C spectroscopy, heteronuclear correlation of HSQC.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T19:36:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aaf96d3c6fab44849e9f6d8eaf22cdf3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1816-9775
2541-8971
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T19:36:36Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Saratov State University
record_format Article
series Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Серия Химия. Биология. Экология
spelling doaj.art-aaf96d3c6fab44849e9f6d8eaf22cdf32023-12-26T00:27:36ZengSaratov State UniversityИзвестия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Серия Химия. Биология. Экология1816-97752541-89712023-12-0123440441010.18500/1816-9775-2023-23-4-404-4105-(1-Aryl-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones: synthesis and reactions with N-nucleophilesMukhomodyarova, Dinara M.0Ibragimova, Diana K.1Saratov State University, 83, Astrakhanskaya str., Saratov, 410012, RussiaSaratov State University, 83, Astrakhanskaya str., Saratov, 410012, Russia2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (Meldrum acid, isopropylidenmalonate) is widely used by synthetic chemists due to its structural features. The dual nature of the reactivity of Meldrum acid (both electrophilic and/or nucleophilic reagent) determines the synthetic value in the construction of new heterocyclic systems with practically signifi cant properties. A wide range of biological activity has been revealed in a number of compounds containing a 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione fragment in their structure. Analysis of periodicals indicates an extremely small volume of literature on the preparation and chemical properties of 5-(1-aryl-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6- diones, which is a signifi cant omission. It has seemed interesting to obtain 1,5-dicarbonyl compounds based on Meldrum acid as convenient substrates for further nucleophilic transformations into systems with biological activity. For the fi rst time, we have carried out the reaction of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione with 3-aryl-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-ones by stirring in an ethyl alcohol medium in the presence of a catalytic amount of L-proline, which resulted in the corresponding 5-(1-aryl-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones. The introduction of 5-(1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione in reaction with N-nucleophiles (hydroxylamine hydrochloride, urea, thiourea and semicarbazide hydrochloride) has led to the formation of nucleophilic attack products of the carbonyl group of the acyclic fragment the substrate. The composition and structure of the obtained compounds have been established on the basis of elemental analysis and NMR 1 H, 13C spectroscopy, heteronuclear correlation of HSQC.https://ichbe.sgu.ru/sites/ichbe.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2023/12/himiya_2023_4-404-410.pdfmeldrum’s aciddimethyldioxanedioneisopropylidene malonate15-dicarbonyl compoundsn-nucleophilespectroscopy
spellingShingle Mukhomodyarova, Dinara M.
Ibragimova, Diana K.
5-(1-Aryl-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones: synthesis and reactions with N-nucleophiles
Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Серия Химия. Биология. Экология
meldrum’s acid
dimethyldioxanedione
isopropylidene malonate
1
5-dicarbonyl compounds
n-nucleophile
spectroscopy
title 5-(1-Aryl-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones: synthesis and reactions with N-nucleophiles
title_full 5-(1-Aryl-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones: synthesis and reactions with N-nucleophiles
title_fullStr 5-(1-Aryl-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones: synthesis and reactions with N-nucleophiles
title_full_unstemmed 5-(1-Aryl-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones: synthesis and reactions with N-nucleophiles
title_short 5-(1-Aryl-3-oxo-3-phenylpropyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-diones: synthesis and reactions with N-nucleophiles
title_sort 5 1 aryl 3 oxo 3 phenylpropyl 2 2 dimethyl 1 3 dioxane 4 6 diones synthesis and reactions with n nucleophiles
topic meldrum’s acid
dimethyldioxanedione
isopropylidene malonate
1
5-dicarbonyl compounds
n-nucleophile
spectroscopy
url https://ichbe.sgu.ru/sites/ichbe.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2023/12/himiya_2023_4-404-410.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mukhomodyarovadinaram 51aryl3oxo3phenylpropyl22dimethyl13dioxane46dionessynthesisandreactionswithnnucleophiles
AT ibragimovadianak 51aryl3oxo3phenylpropyl22dimethyl13dioxane46dionessynthesisandreactionswithnnucleophiles