The species composition of parasites of Bufo bufo (Amphibia: Bufonidae) in the surrounding area of Visimsky state nature biosphere reserve
Objective of research: Characteristics of the species composition of parasites in common toad (Bufo bufo Linnaeus, 1758) inhabiting around Visimsky State Nature Biosphere Reserve. Materials and methods: 29 individuals of B. bufo were studied by the method of total helminthological autopsy. Catching...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Federal Scientific Centre VIEV
2019-10-01
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Series: | Российский паразитологический журнал |
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Online Access: | https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/429 |
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author | A. V. Burakova E. A. Baytimirova |
author_facet | A. V. Burakova E. A. Baytimirova |
author_sort | A. V. Burakova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective of research: Characteristics of the species composition of parasites in common toad (Bufo bufo Linnaeus, 1758) inhabiting around Visimsky State Nature Biosphere Reserve. Materials and methods: 29 individuals of B. bufo were studied by the method of total helminthological autopsy. Catching of toads was carried out in the upstream flow of the Sulem River in the buffer zone of the Visimskiy Reserve during the reproduction period. Results and discussion: The species composition of parasites of B. bufo inhabiting Visimsky Biosphere Reserve (the upper Sulem river) has been studied for the first time. 5 parasite species were detected: Nematoda - Oswaldocruzia filiformis (Goeze, 1782), Neoraillietnema praeputiale (Skrjabin, 1916), Cosmocerca ornata (Dujardin, 1845), Rhabdias bufonis (Schrank, 1788) and 1 protozoa Opalinatea - Opalina ranarum (Purkinje et Valentin, 1835). The extensity of infection (EI) of common toads with helminths was 100 %, the index of abundance 47 %; protozoa infections 4 % and 0,45, respectively. Two nematode species O. filiformis (EI 100 %, index of abundance 27,8%) and R. bufonis (EI 89,7 %, index of abundance 13,3) dominated. In B. bufo selected for investigation no trematodes were found likely due to the «marriage post». |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:42:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aafad43ade334404a95e4d0789099056 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1998-8435 2541-7843 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-25T02:06:23Z |
publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
publisher | Federal Scientific Centre VIEV |
record_format | Article |
series | Российский паразитологический журнал |
spelling | doaj.art-aafad43ade334404a95e4d07890990562024-03-07T14:34:25ZrusFederal Scientific Centre VIEVРоссийский паразитологический журнал1998-84352541-78432019-10-01424320324426The species composition of parasites of Bufo bufo (Amphibia: Bufonidae) in the surrounding area of Visimsky state nature biosphere reserveA. V. Burakova0E. A. Baytimirova1Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of Russian Academy of SciencesObjective of research: Characteristics of the species composition of parasites in common toad (Bufo bufo Linnaeus, 1758) inhabiting around Visimsky State Nature Biosphere Reserve. Materials and methods: 29 individuals of B. bufo were studied by the method of total helminthological autopsy. Catching of toads was carried out in the upstream flow of the Sulem River in the buffer zone of the Visimskiy Reserve during the reproduction period. Results and discussion: The species composition of parasites of B. bufo inhabiting Visimsky Biosphere Reserve (the upper Sulem river) has been studied for the first time. 5 parasite species were detected: Nematoda - Oswaldocruzia filiformis (Goeze, 1782), Neoraillietnema praeputiale (Skrjabin, 1916), Cosmocerca ornata (Dujardin, 1845), Rhabdias bufonis (Schrank, 1788) and 1 protozoa Opalinatea - Opalina ranarum (Purkinje et Valentin, 1835). The extensity of infection (EI) of common toads with helminths was 100 %, the index of abundance 47 %; protozoa infections 4 % and 0,45, respectively. Two nematode species O. filiformis (EI 100 %, index of abundance 27,8%) and R. bufonis (EI 89,7 %, index of abundance 13,3) dominated. In B. bufo selected for investigation no trematodes were found likely due to the «marriage post».https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/429серая жабаbufo bufoгельминтынематодыopalina ranarumсезонностьсредний уралвисимский заповедникcommon toadbufo bufohelminthsnematodesopalina ranarumseasonalitymiddle uralsvisimsky biosphere reserve |
spellingShingle | A. V. Burakova E. A. Baytimirova The species composition of parasites of Bufo bufo (Amphibia: Bufonidae) in the surrounding area of Visimsky state nature biosphere reserve Российский паразитологический журнал серая жаба bufo bufo гельминты нематоды opalina ranarum сезонность средний урал висимский заповедник common toad bufo bufo helminths nematodes opalina ranarum seasonality middle urals visimsky biosphere reserve |
title | The species composition of parasites of Bufo bufo (Amphibia: Bufonidae) in the surrounding area of Visimsky state nature biosphere reserve |
title_full | The species composition of parasites of Bufo bufo (Amphibia: Bufonidae) in the surrounding area of Visimsky state nature biosphere reserve |
title_fullStr | The species composition of parasites of Bufo bufo (Amphibia: Bufonidae) in the surrounding area of Visimsky state nature biosphere reserve |
title_full_unstemmed | The species composition of parasites of Bufo bufo (Amphibia: Bufonidae) in the surrounding area of Visimsky state nature biosphere reserve |
title_short | The species composition of parasites of Bufo bufo (Amphibia: Bufonidae) in the surrounding area of Visimsky state nature biosphere reserve |
title_sort | species composition of parasites of bufo bufo amphibia bufonidae in the surrounding area of visimsky state nature biosphere reserve |
topic | серая жаба bufo bufo гельминты нематоды opalina ranarum сезонность средний урал висимский заповедник common toad bufo bufo helminths nematodes opalina ranarum seasonality middle urals visimsky biosphere reserve |
url | https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/429 |
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