Hydrodynamic metamaterials: Principles, experiments, and applications

Abstract Hydrodynamic metamaterials, a nascent research field, possess immense potential for fluid flow manipulation. With engineered structure design, they offer unparalleled control over fluid behavior beyond the capabilities of conventional methods. In this review, we focus on hydrodynamic metama...

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Main Authors: Mengyao Chen, Xiangying Shen, Lei Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-10-01
Series:Droplet
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/dro2.79
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author Mengyao Chen
Xiangying Shen
Lei Xu
author_facet Mengyao Chen
Xiangying Shen
Lei Xu
author_sort Mengyao Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Hydrodynamic metamaterials, a nascent research field, possess immense potential for fluid flow manipulation. With engineered structure design, they offer unparalleled control over fluid behavior beyond the capabilities of conventional methods. In this review, we focus on hydrodynamic metamaterials and provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of this research field. We start by introducing basic theories and principles of hydrodynamic metamaterials and then illustrate the different functions of hydrodynamic metamaterials that have been realized in porous medium flow and Hele‐Shaw flow. Moreover, we also demonstrate the multifunctional metamaterials that have been developed in hydrodynamics. Some research progresses are highlighted due to their promising applications, including drag reduction, microfluidic manipulation, and biological tissue coculture. The review concludes by identifying major challenges and proposing research directions for the future.
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spelling doaj.art-ab03dcb65293449d9143b81321702d252023-11-22T16:25:28ZengWileyDroplet2731-43752023-10-0124n/an/a10.1002/dro2.79Hydrodynamic metamaterials: Principles, experiments, and applicationsMengyao Chen0Xiangying Shen1Lei Xu2Department of Physics The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen ChinaDepartment of Physics The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong ChinaAbstract Hydrodynamic metamaterials, a nascent research field, possess immense potential for fluid flow manipulation. With engineered structure design, they offer unparalleled control over fluid behavior beyond the capabilities of conventional methods. In this review, we focus on hydrodynamic metamaterials and provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of this research field. We start by introducing basic theories and principles of hydrodynamic metamaterials and then illustrate the different functions of hydrodynamic metamaterials that have been realized in porous medium flow and Hele‐Shaw flow. Moreover, we also demonstrate the multifunctional metamaterials that have been developed in hydrodynamics. Some research progresses are highlighted due to their promising applications, including drag reduction, microfluidic manipulation, and biological tissue coculture. The review concludes by identifying major challenges and proposing research directions for the future.https://doi.org/10.1002/dro2.79
spellingShingle Mengyao Chen
Xiangying Shen
Lei Xu
Hydrodynamic metamaterials: Principles, experiments, and applications
Droplet
title Hydrodynamic metamaterials: Principles, experiments, and applications
title_full Hydrodynamic metamaterials: Principles, experiments, and applications
title_fullStr Hydrodynamic metamaterials: Principles, experiments, and applications
title_full_unstemmed Hydrodynamic metamaterials: Principles, experiments, and applications
title_short Hydrodynamic metamaterials: Principles, experiments, and applications
title_sort hydrodynamic metamaterials principles experiments and applications
url https://doi.org/10.1002/dro2.79
work_keys_str_mv AT mengyaochen hydrodynamicmetamaterialsprinciplesexperimentsandapplications
AT xiangyingshen hydrodynamicmetamaterialsprinciplesexperimentsandapplications
AT leixu hydrodynamicmetamaterialsprinciplesexperimentsandapplications