Assessment of the ecosystem services given by rural and urban green areas to preserve high quality territories from land take: the case of the Province of Monza Brianza (Italy)

Rural and urban green areas are essential territories that support life and ecosystems. The significant reduction of these areas, due to the urbanization is a pressing issue. The process of land take not only consumes land resources but also the connected ecosystems and the benefits generated for th...

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Main Authors: Giulio Senes, Natalia Fumagalli, Paolo Stefano Ferrario, Roberto Rovelli, Federico Riva, Giovanna Sacchi, Paolo Gamba, Giacomo Ruffini, Giacomo Redondi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.j.agroengineering.org/index.php/jae/article/view/1526
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author Giulio Senes
Natalia Fumagalli
Paolo Stefano Ferrario
Roberto Rovelli
Federico Riva
Giovanna Sacchi
Paolo Gamba
Giacomo Ruffini
Giacomo Redondi
author_facet Giulio Senes
Natalia Fumagalli
Paolo Stefano Ferrario
Roberto Rovelli
Federico Riva
Giovanna Sacchi
Paolo Gamba
Giacomo Ruffini
Giacomo Redondi
author_sort Giulio Senes
collection DOAJ
description Rural and urban green areas are essential territories that support life and ecosystems. The significant reduction of these areas, due to the urbanization is a pressing issue. The process of land take not only consumes land resources but also the connected ecosystems and the benefits generated for the human society. Reducing the quantity of land taken is imperative but preserving high quality territories is essential to achieving sustainable development. Evaluating the quality of non-urbanized areas can be performed by assessing the Ecosystem Services (ESs) provided by these areas. In this paper, the authors present a further step, an evolution and deepening, of the previous methodology (published in 2020) for evaluating the quality of rural and urban green areas through the assessment of Ecosystem Services provided. The methodology first allows the identification of the ESs provided by different typologies of rural and urban green areas according to the CICES - Common International Classification of Ecosystem Services (provisioning, regulation and maintenance, and cultural). Then, it allows the calculation of several singular indexes and a final Composite Quality Index (CQI) through the use of GIS (Geographical Information Systems). An Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) was performed with the creation of different scenarios to consider the different importance of the singular indexes assigned by planners and communities involved. The methodology was applied to the Province of Monza Brianza (Italy) for testing and validation purposes. The application to the Municipality of Sovico, which is presented in this report, allowed for the identification of areas with higher quality in the different scenarios that were created to consider the relative importance of the territorial characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-ab0415ddd18646428cd003d8b869c07f2023-06-16T19:10:43ZengPAGEPress PublicationsJournal of Agricultural Engineering1974-70712239-62682023-06-0110.4081/jae.2023.1526Assessment of the ecosystem services given by rural and urban green areas to preserve high quality territories from land take: the case of the Province of Monza Brianza (Italy)Giulio Senes0Natalia Fumagalli1Paolo Stefano Ferrario2Roberto Rovelli3Federico Riva4Giovanna Sacchi5Paolo Gamba6Giacomo Ruffini7Giacomo Redondi8Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of MilanDepartment of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of MilanDepartment of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of MilanDepartment of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of MilanDepartment of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of MilanStudio Geologia Sacchi, BergamoStudio Geologia Sacchi, BergamoStudio Geologia Sacchi, BergamoStudio Geologia Sacchi, BergamoRural and urban green areas are essential territories that support life and ecosystems. The significant reduction of these areas, due to the urbanization is a pressing issue. The process of land take not only consumes land resources but also the connected ecosystems and the benefits generated for the human society. Reducing the quantity of land taken is imperative but preserving high quality territories is essential to achieving sustainable development. Evaluating the quality of non-urbanized areas can be performed by assessing the Ecosystem Services (ESs) provided by these areas. In this paper, the authors present a further step, an evolution and deepening, of the previous methodology (published in 2020) for evaluating the quality of rural and urban green areas through the assessment of Ecosystem Services provided. The methodology first allows the identification of the ESs provided by different typologies of rural and urban green areas according to the CICES - Common International Classification of Ecosystem Services (provisioning, regulation and maintenance, and cultural). Then, it allows the calculation of several singular indexes and a final Composite Quality Index (CQI) through the use of GIS (Geographical Information Systems). An Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) was performed with the creation of different scenarios to consider the different importance of the singular indexes assigned by planners and communities involved. The methodology was applied to the Province of Monza Brianza (Italy) for testing and validation purposes. The application to the Municipality of Sovico, which is presented in this report, allowed for the identification of areas with higher quality in the different scenarios that were created to consider the relative importance of the territorial characteristics. https://www.j.agroengineering.org/index.php/jae/article/view/1526Ecosystem servicesrural and urban green areasland take
spellingShingle Giulio Senes
Natalia Fumagalli
Paolo Stefano Ferrario
Roberto Rovelli
Federico Riva
Giovanna Sacchi
Paolo Gamba
Giacomo Ruffini
Giacomo Redondi
Assessment of the ecosystem services given by rural and urban green areas to preserve high quality territories from land take: the case of the Province of Monza Brianza (Italy)
Journal of Agricultural Engineering
Ecosystem services
rural and urban green areas
land take
title Assessment of the ecosystem services given by rural and urban green areas to preserve high quality territories from land take: the case of the Province of Monza Brianza (Italy)
title_full Assessment of the ecosystem services given by rural and urban green areas to preserve high quality territories from land take: the case of the Province of Monza Brianza (Italy)
title_fullStr Assessment of the ecosystem services given by rural and urban green areas to preserve high quality territories from land take: the case of the Province of Monza Brianza (Italy)
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the ecosystem services given by rural and urban green areas to preserve high quality territories from land take: the case of the Province of Monza Brianza (Italy)
title_short Assessment of the ecosystem services given by rural and urban green areas to preserve high quality territories from land take: the case of the Province of Monza Brianza (Italy)
title_sort assessment of the ecosystem services given by rural and urban green areas to preserve high quality territories from land take the case of the province of monza brianza italy
topic Ecosystem services
rural and urban green areas
land take
url https://www.j.agroengineering.org/index.php/jae/article/view/1526
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