Expansion of Takayanagi model by interphase characteristics and filler size to approximate the tensile modulus of halloysite-nanotube-filled system
Existing models are unacceptable for the modulus of nanocomposites, because they disregard the interphase section. In the present work, the interphase features (depth and modulus) and halloysite nanotube (HNT) size (radius and length) are added to Takayanagi model to obtain an advanced model for the...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2022-01-01
|
Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421015258 |
_version_ | 1798024762181550080 |
---|---|
author | Yasser Zare Kyong Yop Rhee |
author_facet | Yasser Zare Kyong Yop Rhee |
author_sort | Yasser Zare |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Existing models are unacceptable for the modulus of nanocomposites, because they disregard the interphase section. In the present work, the interphase features (depth and modulus) and halloysite nanotube (HNT) size (radius and length) are added to Takayanagi model to obtain an advanced model for the modulus of HNT-based system. The accuracy of advanced model is examined by the experimented values of modulus for numerous examples and by the clarifying of the impacts of all factors on the modulus of system. The tested facts of modulus for various types of examples certify the approximations of the advanced model. The absence of interphase section improves the nanocomposite's modulus by 8.2%, but the modulus of samples raises by 16.2% at the interphase depth of 20 nm. The interphase modulus of 10 GPa increases the nanocomposite's modulus by 10.5%, while the modulus of system promotes by 12.6% at interphase modulus of 60 GPa. Additionally, HNT radius of 20 nm enhances the modulus of system by 14.5%, but HNT radius of 60 nm negligibly grows the modulus of samples by 9.7%. Accordingly, the deepness and modulus of interphase section straightly control the modulus of system, while HNT radius plays an opposite role in the stiffening. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:07:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ab1065d991384dea9692f0d7f3da9674 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:07:50Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-ab1065d991384dea9692f0d7f3da96742022-12-22T04:10:17ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-01-011616281636Expansion of Takayanagi model by interphase characteristics and filler size to approximate the tensile modulus of halloysite-nanotube-filled systemYasser Zare0Kyong Yop Rhee1Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering Research Group, Department of Interdisciplinary Technologies, Breast Cancer Research Center, Motamed Cancer Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering (BK21 Four), College of Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.Existing models are unacceptable for the modulus of nanocomposites, because they disregard the interphase section. In the present work, the interphase features (depth and modulus) and halloysite nanotube (HNT) size (radius and length) are added to Takayanagi model to obtain an advanced model for the modulus of HNT-based system. The accuracy of advanced model is examined by the experimented values of modulus for numerous examples and by the clarifying of the impacts of all factors on the modulus of system. The tested facts of modulus for various types of examples certify the approximations of the advanced model. The absence of interphase section improves the nanocomposite's modulus by 8.2%, but the modulus of samples raises by 16.2% at the interphase depth of 20 nm. The interphase modulus of 10 GPa increases the nanocomposite's modulus by 10.5%, while the modulus of system promotes by 12.6% at interphase modulus of 60 GPa. Additionally, HNT radius of 20 nm enhances the modulus of system by 14.5%, but HNT radius of 60 nm negligibly grows the modulus of samples by 9.7%. Accordingly, the deepness and modulus of interphase section straightly control the modulus of system, while HNT radius plays an opposite role in the stiffening.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421015258Halloysite nanotubesPolymer nanocompositesTensile modulusInterphaseTakayanagi model |
spellingShingle | Yasser Zare Kyong Yop Rhee Expansion of Takayanagi model by interphase characteristics and filler size to approximate the tensile modulus of halloysite-nanotube-filled system Journal of Materials Research and Technology Halloysite nanotubes Polymer nanocomposites Tensile modulus Interphase Takayanagi model |
title | Expansion of Takayanagi model by interphase characteristics and filler size to approximate the tensile modulus of halloysite-nanotube-filled system |
title_full | Expansion of Takayanagi model by interphase characteristics and filler size to approximate the tensile modulus of halloysite-nanotube-filled system |
title_fullStr | Expansion of Takayanagi model by interphase characteristics and filler size to approximate the tensile modulus of halloysite-nanotube-filled system |
title_full_unstemmed | Expansion of Takayanagi model by interphase characteristics and filler size to approximate the tensile modulus of halloysite-nanotube-filled system |
title_short | Expansion of Takayanagi model by interphase characteristics and filler size to approximate the tensile modulus of halloysite-nanotube-filled system |
title_sort | expansion of takayanagi model by interphase characteristics and filler size to approximate the tensile modulus of halloysite nanotube filled system |
topic | Halloysite nanotubes Polymer nanocomposites Tensile modulus Interphase Takayanagi model |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421015258 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yasserzare expansionoftakayanagimodelbyinterphasecharacteristicsandfillersizetoapproximatethetensilemodulusofhalloysitenanotubefilledsystem AT kyongyoprhee expansionoftakayanagimodelbyinterphasecharacteristicsandfillersizetoapproximatethetensilemodulusofhalloysitenanotubefilledsystem |