The Role of MYCN in Symmetric vs. Asymmetric Cell Division of Human Neuroblastoma Cells

Asymmetric cell division (ACD) is an important physiological event in the development of various organisms and maintenance of tissue homeostasis. ACD produces two different cells in a single cell division: a stem/progenitor cell and differentiated cell. Although the balance between self-renewal and...

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Main Authors: Hideki Izumi, Yasuhiko Kaneko, Akira Nakagawara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.570815/full
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author Hideki Izumi
Yasuhiko Kaneko
Akira Nakagawara
author_facet Hideki Izumi
Yasuhiko Kaneko
Akira Nakagawara
author_sort Hideki Izumi
collection DOAJ
description Asymmetric cell division (ACD) is an important physiological event in the development of various organisms and maintenance of tissue homeostasis. ACD produces two different cells in a single cell division: a stem/progenitor cell and differentiated cell. Although the balance between self-renewal and differentiation is precisely controlled, disruptions to ACD and/or enhancements in the self-renewal division (symmetric cell division: SCD) of stem cells resulted in the formation of tumors in Drosophila neuroblasts. ACD is now regarded as one of the characteristics of human cancer stem cells, and is a driving force for cancer cell heterogeneity. We recently reported that MYCN controls the balance between SCD and ACD in human neuroblastoma cells. In this mini-review, we discuss the mechanisms underlying MYCN-mediated cell division fate.
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spelling doaj.art-ab155ba6cddd40438aedba65d5f283662022-12-21T20:04:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2020-10-011010.3389/fonc.2020.570815570815The Role of MYCN in Symmetric vs. Asymmetric Cell Division of Human Neuroblastoma CellsHideki Izumi0Yasuhiko Kaneko1Akira Nakagawara2Laboratory of Molecular Medicine, Life Sciences Institute, Saga-Ken Medical Centre Koseikan, Saga, JapanResearch Institute for Clinical Oncology, Saitama Cancer Center, Saitama, JapanSAGA HIMAT, Tosu, JapanAsymmetric cell division (ACD) is an important physiological event in the development of various organisms and maintenance of tissue homeostasis. ACD produces two different cells in a single cell division: a stem/progenitor cell and differentiated cell. Although the balance between self-renewal and differentiation is precisely controlled, disruptions to ACD and/or enhancements in the self-renewal division (symmetric cell division: SCD) of stem cells resulted in the formation of tumors in Drosophila neuroblasts. ACD is now regarded as one of the characteristics of human cancer stem cells, and is a driving force for cancer cell heterogeneity. We recently reported that MYCN controls the balance between SCD and ACD in human neuroblastoma cells. In this mini-review, we discuss the mechanisms underlying MYCN-mediated cell division fate.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.570815/fullMYCNTRIM32NCYMALDH18A1asymmetric cell divisionneuroblastoma
spellingShingle Hideki Izumi
Yasuhiko Kaneko
Akira Nakagawara
The Role of MYCN in Symmetric vs. Asymmetric Cell Division of Human Neuroblastoma Cells
Frontiers in Oncology
MYCN
TRIM32
NCYM
ALDH18A1
asymmetric cell division
neuroblastoma
title The Role of MYCN in Symmetric vs. Asymmetric Cell Division of Human Neuroblastoma Cells
title_full The Role of MYCN in Symmetric vs. Asymmetric Cell Division of Human Neuroblastoma Cells
title_fullStr The Role of MYCN in Symmetric vs. Asymmetric Cell Division of Human Neuroblastoma Cells
title_full_unstemmed The Role of MYCN in Symmetric vs. Asymmetric Cell Division of Human Neuroblastoma Cells
title_short The Role of MYCN in Symmetric vs. Asymmetric Cell Division of Human Neuroblastoma Cells
title_sort role of mycn in symmetric vs asymmetric cell division of human neuroblastoma cells
topic MYCN
TRIM32
NCYM
ALDH18A1
asymmetric cell division
neuroblastoma
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2020.570815/full
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